Earl Cadogan to Cumberland
Earl Cadogan
Earl Cadogan (1C 1718)
On 08 May 1718 William Cadogan 1st Earl Cadogan 1672-1726 (46) was created 1st Earl Cadogan (1C 1718). Margaret Cecilia Munter Countess Cadogan by marriage Countess Cadogan (1C 1718).
On 17 Jul 1726 William Cadogan 1st Earl Cadogan 1672-1726 (54) died without male issue. Earl Cadogan (1C 1718) extinct. His brother Charles Cadogan 2nd Baron Cadogan 1685-1776 (41) succeeded 2nd Baron Cadogan. Elizabeth Sloane Baroness Cadogan by marriage Baroness Cadogan.
Earl Cadogan (2C 1800)
In 1800 Charles Sloane Cadogan 1st Earl Cadogan 1728-1807 (71) was created 1st Earl Cadogan (2C 1800). Mary Churchill Countess Cadogan by marriage Countess Cadogan (2C 1800).
Churchill ArmsOn 03 Apr 1807 Charles Sloane Cadogan 1st Earl Cadogan 1728-1807 (78) died. His son Charles Henry Sloane 2nd Earl Cadogan 1749-1832 (57) succeeded 2nd Earl Cadogan (2C 1800). He was by then a lunatic.
On 23 Dec 1832 Charles Henry Sloane 2nd Earl Cadogan 1749-1832 (83) died unmarried in Enfield. His brother George Cadogan 3rd Earl Cadogan 1783-1864 (49) succeeded 3rd Earl Cadogan (2C 1800).
On 15 Sep 1864 George Cadogan 3rd Earl Cadogan 1783-1864 (81) died. His son Henry Cadogan 4th Earl Cadogan 1812-1873 (52) succeeded 4th Earl Cadogan (2C 1800). Mary Sarah Wellesley Countess Cadogan 1808-1873 (56) by marriage Countess Cadogan (2C 1800).
On 08 Jun 1873 Henry Cadogan 4th Earl Cadogan 1812-1873 (61) died at Woodrising. His son George Cadogan 5th Earl Cadogan 1840-1915 (33) succeeded 5th Earl Cadogan (2C 1800). Beatrix Jane Craven Countess Cadogan 1844-1907 (28) by marriage Countess Cadogan (2C 1800).
On 06 Mar 1915 George Cadogan 5th Earl Cadogan 1840-1915 (74) died. His son Gerald Oakley Cadogan 6th Earl Cadogan 1869-1933 (45) succeeded 5th Earl Cadogan (2C 1800).
Earl Camden
On 13 May 1786 Charles Pratt 1st Earl Camden 1714-1794 (72) was created 1st Earl Camden. Elizabeth Jeffreys Countess Camden 1725-1779 by marriage Countess Camden.
Before 15 Oct 1811. Nathaniel Dance-Holland Painter 1735-1811. Portrait of Charles Pratt 1st Earl Camden 1714-1794.
In 1794 Charles Pratt 1st Earl Camden 1714-1794 (80) died. In 1794 His son John Jeffreys Pratt 1st Marquess Camden 1759-1840 (35) succeeded 2nd Earl Camden.
In 1802. Thomas Lawrence Painter 1769-1830 (32). Portrait of John Jeffreys Pratt 1st Marquess Camden 1759-1840 (43).
In 1814 Neil Primrose 3rd Earl Rosebery 1729-1814 (85) died. His son Archibald Primrose 4th Earl Rosebery 1783-1868 (30) succeeded 4th Earl Rosebery. Harriett Bouverie Countess Camden by marriage Countess Camden.
In 1819 Archibald Primrose 4th Earl Rosebery 1783-1868 (35) and Anna Margaret Anson Countess Camden 1796-1882 (22) were married. Anna Margaret Anson Countess Camden 1796-1882 (22) by marriage Countess Camden.
Around 1815 Thomas Barber Painter 1771-1843 (44). Portrait of Anna Margaret Anson Countess Camden 1796-1882 (18).
On 08 Oct 1840 John Jeffreys Pratt 1st Marquess Camden 1759-1840 (81) died in Seale. His son George Pratt 2nd Marquess Camden 1799-1866 (41) succeeded 2nd Marquess Camden, 2nd Earl Brecknock. Harriet Murray Countess Camden 1813-1854 (27) by marriage Countess Camden.
After 06 Aug 1866 John Charles Pratt 3rd Marquess Camden 1840-1872 and Clementina Augusta Spencer-Churchill Countess Camden 1848-1886 were married. Clementina Augusta Spencer-Churchill Countess Camden 1848-1886 by marriage Countess Camden.
Spencer-Churchill ArmsOn 20 Mar 1878 Archibald Philip Primrose 5th Earl Rosebery 1847-1929 (30) and Hannah Rothschild Countess Camden 1851-1890 (26) were married at Board of Guardians, Mount Street, Grosvenor Square. Hannah Rothschild Countess Camden 1851-1890 (26) by marriage Countess Camden.
In 1898 John Pratt 4th Marquess Camden 1872-1943 (25) and Joan Marion Neville Countess Camden 1877-1952 (21) were married. Joan Marion Neville Countess Camden 1877-1952 (21) by marriage Countess Camden.
On 21 May 1929 Archibald Philip Primrose 5th Earl Rosebery 1847-1929 (82) died. His son Albert Edward Harry Meyer Archibald Primrose 6th Earl Rosebery 1882-1974 (47) succeeded 6th Earl Rosebery. Dorothy Alice Margaret Augusta Grosvenor Countess Camden by marriage Countess Camden.
Grosvenor ArmsEarl Cambridge
Earl Cambridge (1C 1340)
In 1340 William Jülich V Duke Jülich 1299-1361 (41) was created 1st Earl Cambridge (1C 1340).
Earl Cambridge (2C 1362)
In 1362 Edmund of Langley 1st Duke York 1341-1402 (20) was created 1st Earl Cambridge (2C 1362).
On 11 Jul 1372 Edmund of Langley 1st Duke York 1341-1402 (31) and Isabella of Castile Duchess York 1355-1392 (17) were married at Wallingford. Isabella of Castile Duchess York 1355-1392 (17) by marriage Countess Cambridge (2C 1362). She being the younger sister of Constance of Castile Duchess of Lancaster 1354-1394 (18) who had married Edmund's older brother John of Gaunt 1st Duke Lancaster 1340-1399 (32) a year before.
Ivrea Arms
John of Gaunt 1st Duke Lancaster 1340-1399 ArmsOn 01 Aug 1402 Edmund of Langley 1st Duke York 1341-1402 (61) died at King's Langley. His son Edward York 1st Duke Albemarle aka Aumale, 2nd Duke York 1373-1415 (29) succeeded 2nd Duke York (1C 1385), 2nd Earl Cambridge (2C 1362). Philippa Mohun Duchess Albemarle aka Aumale, Duchess York 1378-1431 (24) by marriage Duchess Albemarle aka Aumale (2C 1397).
Mohun ArmsEarl Cambridge (3C 1414)
In 1414 Richard York 1st Earl Cambridge 1385-1415 (28) was created 1st Earl Cambridge (3C 1414). Anne Mortimer Countess Cambridge 1390-1411 by marriage Countess Cambridge (3C 1414).
Mortimer ArmsOn 05 Aug 1415 Henry Scrope 3rd Baron Scrope Masham 1373-1415 (42) and Richard York 1st Earl Cambridge 1385-1415 (30) were beheaded at the North Gate aka Bargate for their roles in the Southampton Plot.
Richard 3rd Duke York 1411-1460 (3) succeeded 2nd Earl Cambridge (3C 1414).
John Scrope 4th Baron Scrope Masham 1388-1455 (27) succeeded 4th Baron Scrope Masham.
Scrope ArmsOn Oct 1429 Richard 3rd Duke York 1411-1460 (18) and Cecily "Rose of Raby" Neville Duchess York 1415-1495 (14) were married (he was her second-cousin). Cecily "Rose of Raby" Neville Duchess York 1415-1495 (14) by marriage Countess Cambridge (3C 1414) Countess Ulster. She was the youngest sister of Richard's brother-in-arms Richard Neville 5th Earl Salisbury 1400-1460 (29).
On 30 Dec 1460 the Lancastrian army took their revenge for the defeats of the First Battle of St Albans and the Battle of Northampton during the Battle of Wakefield at Sandal Castle. The Lancastrian army was commanded by Henry Holland 3rd Duke Exeter 1430-1475 (30) and Henry Percy 3rd Earl of Northumberland 1421-1461 (39), and included John Courtenay 15th Earl Devon 1435-1471 (25) and William Gascoigne 1430-1463 (30), both knighted, and James Butler 1st Earl Wiltshire, 5th Earl Ormonde 1420-1461 (40), John "Butcher" Clifford 9th Baron Clifford 1435-1461 (25), John Neville 1st Baron Neville Raby 1410-1461 (50), Thomas Ros 9th Baron Ros Helmsley 1427-1464 (33) and Thomas St Leger 1440-1483 (20).
The Yorkist army was heavily defeated.
Richard 3rd Duke York 1411-1460 (49) was killed. His son Edward IV King England 1442-1483 (18) succeeded 4th Duke York (1C 1385), 9th Earl Ulster, 3rd Earl Cambridge (3C 1414).
Thomas Neville 1430-1460 (29), Thomas Harrington 1400-1460 (60), William Bonville 6th Baron Harington 1442-1460 (18) and Edward Bourchier -1460 were killed. Following the battle Richard Neville 5th Earl Salisbury 1400-1460 (60) was beheaded by Thomas "Bastard of Exeter" Holland -1460. William Bonville 1420-1460 (40) was executed. Thomas Parr 1407-1464 (53) fought in the Yorkist army.
Following the battle Edmund York 1st Earl Rutland 1443-1460 (17) was executed by John "Butcher" Clifford (25) by which he gained his sobriquet "Butcher".
Holand Arms
Percy Arms
Courtenay Arms
Butler Arms
Clifford Arms
Neville Arms
Ros Arms
St Leger Arms
York Arms
Harrington Arms
Bonville Arms
Bourchier Arms
Parr ArmsRichard York 1st Earl Cambridge 1385-1415 and Maud Clifford Countess Cambridge 1389-1466 were married. Maud Clifford Countess Cambridge 1389-1466 by marriage Countess Cambridge (3C 1414).
Earl Cambridge (4C 1619)
On 16 Jun 1619 James Hamilton 2nd Marquess Hamilton 1589-1625 (30) was created 1st Earl Cambridge (4C 1619), 1st Baron Innerdale. Ann Cunningham Marchioness Hamilton 1585-1647 (34) by marriage Countess Cambridge (4C 1619).
Earl Cardigan
My Recollections by Adeline Horsey Countess Cardigan 1824-1915 Chapter IX: Deene and its History. In 1661., Charles II (30) rewarded his father's faithful adherent (78) by creating him Earl of Cardigan on April 22, but the old man did not live long to enjoy his new honours, for he died at Deene in 1663, aged eighty.
Around 1642. William Dobson Painter 1611-1646 (30). Portrait of the future Charles II King England Scotland and Ireland 1630-1685 (11).
Before 1691. John Riley Painter 1646-1691. Portrait of Charles II King England Scotland and Ireland 1630-1685.
Around 1661 John Michael Wright Painter 1617-1694 (43). Portrait of Charles II King England Scotland and Ireland 1630-1685 (30) in his coronation robes.
Before 11 Jul 1671 Adriaen Hanneman Painter 1603-1671. Portrait of Charles II King England Scotland and Ireland 1630-1685.
John Evelyn's Diary 1661 April. 22d April, 1661. Was the splendid cavalcade of his Majesty (30) from the Tower of London to Whitehall, when I saw him in the Banqueting House create six Earls, and as many Barons, viz:
Edward Lord Hyde, Lord Chancellor (52), Earl of Clarendon; supported by the Earls of Northumberland (58) and Sussex (14); the Earl of Bedford (44) carried the cap and coronet, the Earl of Warwick (46), the sword, the Earl of Newport (64), the mantle.
Next, was Capel, created Earl of Essex.
Brudenell, Cardigan;
Valentia, Anglesea;
Greenvill, Bath;
Howard, Earl of Carlisle.
The Barons were: Denzille Holles; Cornwallis; Booth; Townsend; Cooper; Crew; who were led up by several Peers, with Garter and officers of arms before them; when, after obedience on their several approaches to the throne, their patents were presented by Garter King-at-Arms, which being received by the Lord Chamberlain (59), and delivered to his Majesty (30), and by him to the Secretary of State, were read, and then again delivered to his Majesty (30), and by him to the several Lords created; they were then robed, their coronets and collars put on by his Majesty (30), and they were placed in rank on both sides of the state and throne; but the Barons put off their caps and circles, and held them in their hands, the Earls keeping on their coronets, as cousins to the King (30).
I spent the rest of the evening in seeing the several archtriumphals built in the streets at several eminent places through which his Majesty (30) was next day to pass, some of which, though temporary, and to stand but one year, were of good invention and architecture, with inscriptions.
Notes:
Arthur Capell 1st Earl Essex 1631-1683 (30) was created 1st Earl Essex (9C 1641). Elizabeth Percy Countess Essex 1636-1718 (25) by marriage Countess Essex (9C 1641).
Thomas Brudenell 1st Earl Cardigan 1583-1663 (78) was created 1st Earl Cardigan. Mary Tresham Countess Cardigan -1664 by marriage Countess Cardigan.
Arthur Annesley 1st Earl Anglesey 1614-1686 (46) was created 1st Earl Anglesey (2C 1661), 1st Baron Annesley Newport Pagnell Buckinghamshire. Elizabeth Altham Countess Countess Anglesey 1620-1698 by marriage Earl Anglesey (2C 1661).
John Granville 1st Earl Bath 1628-1701 (32) was created 1st Earl Bath (3C 1661).
Charles Howard 1st Earl Carlisle 1629-1685 (32) was created 1st Earl Carlisle (3C 1661).
Denzil Holles 1st Baron Holles 1599-1680 (61) was created 1st Baron Holles. Jane Shirley Baroness Holles -1666 by marriage Baroness Holles.
Frederick Cornwallis 1st Baron Cornwallis 1611-1662 (50) was created 1st Baron Cornwallis.
George Booth 1st Baron Delamer 1622-1684 (38) was created 1st Baron Delamer (1C 1661). Elizabeth Grey Baroness Delamer 1622- by marriage Baroness Delamer (1C 1661).
Horatio Townshend 1st Viscount Townsend 1630-1687 (30) was created 1st Baron Townshend of Lynn Regis in Norfolk.
Anthony Ashley-Cooper 1st Earl Shaftesbury 1621-1683 (39) was created 1st Baron Ashley of Wimborne St Giles.
1661 John Crew 1st Baron Crew 1598-1679 (63) was created 1st Baron Crew. Jemima Waldegrave Baroness Crew by marriage Baroness Crew.
Around 1749. Canaletto Painter 1697-1768. View of Whitehall, Old Horse Guards and Banqueting House.
Around 1750. Canaletto Painter 1697-1768. Westminster from near the Terrace of Somerset House In the distance the Banqueting House, Westminster Abbey and Westminster Bridge.
Around 1643. William Dobson Painter 1611-1646 (31). Portrait of Edward Hyde 1st Earl Clarendon 1609-1674 (33).
Before 04 Jan 1674 Peter Lely Painter 1618-1680. Portrait of Edward Hyde 1st Earl Clarendon 1609-1674.
Around 1634 Anthony Van Dyck Painter 1599-1641 (34). Portrait of Algernon Percy 10th Earl of Northumberland 1602-1668 (31) and Anne Cecil -1637.
Before 09 Dec 1641 Anthony Van Dyck Painter 1599-1641. Portrait of Algernon Percy 10th Earl of Northumberland 1602-1668.
Around 1638 Anthony Van Dyck Painter 1599-1641 (38). Portrait of William Russell 1st Duke Bedford 1616-1700 (21).
Around 1672 Peter Lely Painter 1618-1680 (53). Postumous portrait of Princess Henrietta Stewart Duchess Orléans 1644-1670Commissioned by her brother Charles II King Scotland and presented by him in the Council ChamberWhere it still hangs today, in recognition of her birth in Bedford House, Exeter, the town house of the William Russell 1st Duke Bedford 1616-1700 (55)Who had given her mother refuge during the dangerous years before her father's execution in 1649.
Around 1637 Anthony Van Dyck Painter 1599-1641 (37). Portrait of Mountjoy Blount 1st Earl Newport 1597-1666 (40).
Around 1640 Anthony Van Dyck Painter 1599-1641 (40). Portrait of Mountjoy Blount 1st Earl Newport 1597-1666 (43).
Around 1664 Peter Lely Painter 1618-1680 (45). Portrait of Edward Montagu 2nd Earl Manchester 1602-1671 (62).
In 1676 John Michael Wright Painter 1617-1694 (58). Portrait of Arthur Annesley 1st Earl Anglesey 1614-1686 (61).
Around 1660 Peter Lely Painter 1618-1680 (41). Portrait of George Booth 1st Baron Delamer 1622-1684 (37).
Around 1670 Peter Lely Painter 1618-1680 (51). Portrait of Horatio Townshend 1st Viscount Townsend 1630-1687 (39).
Around 1672 John Greenhill 1644-1676 (28). Portrait of Anthony Ashley-Cooper 1st Earl Shaftesbury 1621-1683 (50).
Before 11 Jul 1671 Adriaen Hanneman Painter 1603-1671. Portrait of Anthony Ashley-Cooper 1st Earl Shaftesbury 1621-1683.
In 1620 Cornelius Johnson Painter 1593-1661 (26). Portrait of Jemima Waldegrave Baroness Crew.
On 16 Sep 1663 Thomas Brudenell 1st Earl Cardigan 1583-1663 (80) died. His son Robert Brudenell 2nd Earl Cardigan 1607-1703 (56) succeeded 2nd Earl Cardigan. Mary Constable Countess Cardigan by marriage Countess Cardigan.
Brudenell Arms
Constable ArmsBefore 1696 Robert Brudenell 2nd Earl Cardigan 1607-1703 and Anna Savage Countess Cardigan -1696 were married. Anna Savage Countess Cardigan -1696 by marriage Countess Cardigan.
Savage ArmsOn 16 Jul 1703 Robert Brudenell 2nd Earl Cardigan 1607-1703 (96) died. His grandson George Brudenell 3rd Earl Cardigan 1685-1732 (17) succeeded 3rd Earl Cardigan.
On 15 May 1707 George Brudenell 3rd Earl Cardigan 1685-1732 (21) and Elizabeth Bruce 3rd Countess Cardigan 1689-1745 (18) were married at St Martin's in the Fields. Elizabeth Bruce 3rd Countess Cardigan 1689-1745 (18) by marriage 3rd Countess Cardigan.
On 05 Jul 1732 George Brudenell 3rd Earl Cardigan 1685-1732 (46) died. His son George Montagu 1st Duke Montagu 1712-1790 (19) succeeded 4th Earl Cardigan. Mary Montagu Duchess Montagu 1711-1775 (21) by marriage Countess Cardigan.
Before 1790. William Beechey Painter 1753-1839. Portrait of George Montagu 1st Duke Montagu 1712-1790 in the Windsor Uniform.
Around 1735 Gavin Hamilton 1723-1798 (12). Portrait of John Montagu 2nd Duke Montagu 1690-1749 (45) and Mary Churchill Duchess Montagu 1689-1751 (45), and Mary Montagu Duchess Montagu 1711-1775 (24).
On 23 May 1790 George Montagu 1st Duke Montagu 1712-1790 (77) died. His brother James Brudenell 5th Earl Cardigan 1725-1811 (65) succeeded 5th Earl Cardigan. Elizabeth Waldegrave Countess Cardigan 1758-1823 (31) by marriage Countess Cardigan. On His grandson Henry James Montagu Scott 2nd Baron Montagu 1776-1845 (13) succeeded 2nd Baron Montagu of Boughton in Northamptonshire (2C 1786). Jane Margaret Douglas Baroness Montagu by marriage Baroness Montagu of Boughton in Northamptonshire (2C 1786).
Montagu Arms
Douglas ArmsOn 24 Feb 1811 James Brudenell 5th Earl Cardigan 1725-1811 (85) died at Grosvenor Square, Belgravia. His nephew Robert Brudenell 6th Earl Cardigan 1769-1837 (41) succeeded 6th Earl Cardigan. Penelope Cooke Countess Cardigan 1770-1826 (41) by marriage Countess Cardigan.
On 14 Aug 1837 Robert Brudenell 6th Earl Cardigan 1769-1837 (68) died at Marylebone. His son James Brudenell 7th Earl Cardigan 1797-1868 (39) succeeded 7th Earl Cardigan. Elizabeth Tollemache Countess Cardigan 1797-1858 (39) by marriages Countess Cardigan.
On 20 Sep 1858 James Brudenell 7th Earl Cardigan 1797-1868 (60) and Adeline Horsey Countess Cardigan 1824-1915 (33) were married after having been his mistress. Adeline Horsey Countess Cardigan 1824-1915 (33) by marriage Countess Cardigan. The marriages something of a scandal since James Brudenell 7th Earl Cardigan 1797-1868 (60) had left his first wife; Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom 1819-1901 (39) refused to have her at court.
1845 Francis Grant 1803-1878 (41). Portrait of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom 1819-1901 (25).
1833. George Hayter Painting 1792-1871 (40). Portrait of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom 1819-1901 (13).
Around 28 Jun 1838. George Hayter Painting 1792-1871 (45). Coronation Portrait of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom 1819-1901 (19).
10 Feb 1840. George Hayter Painting 1792-1871 (47). Wedding of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert. Hayter included portraits of fifty-six of those present at the occasion and sittings took place over the next year. The Queen (20) sat for him in March in her 'Bridal dress, veil, wreath & all', and Prince Albert (20) also posed for his portrait several times during the following months. Hayter's family too helped out with his son, Henry, modelling the Prince's costume, while his daughter Mary posed for the Queen's arm and wearing the veil. Victoria's aunt Queen Adelaide (47), however, was unwilling to co-operate and the artist had to refer to a miniature for her likeness. Hayter included himself in the painting, on the lower right, with his sketchbook and pencil.
Around 1840. Franz Xaver Winterhalter Painter 1805-1873 (34). Portrait of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom 1819-1901 (20). Note the Garter worn on the Arm as worn by Ladies of the Garter.
Around 1846. Franz Xaver Winterhalter Painter 1805-1873 (40). Portrait of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom 1819-1901 (26) and Prince Albert Saxe-Coburg-Gotha 1819-1861 (26) and their children.
In 1840. Richard Rothwell Painter 1800-1868 (39). Portrait of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom 1819-1901 (20).
1880.Henry Tanworth Wells Painter 1828-1903 (51). Portrait of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom 1819-1901 (60) being informed she was Queen by Francis Nathaniel Conyngham 2nd Marquess Conyngham 1797-1876 and William Howley Archbishop of Canterbury 1766-1848.Death of King William IV Succession of Queen Victoria
10 Mar 1863. William Powell Frith Painter 1819-1909 (44). Marriage of the future King Edward VII and Alexandra. The artist has depicted the moment when the Prince (21) is about to place the ring on the Princess' (18) finger. The two little boys dressed in tartan are Prince Leopold (9) and Prince Arthur (12), Queen Victoria's youngest sons. At the top right of the painting the Queen (43) herself looks down on the ceremony.
Earl Carlisle
Earl Carlisle (1C 1322)
On 25 Mar 1322 Andrew Harclay 1st Earl Carlisle 1270-1323 (52) was created 1st Earl Carlisle (1C 1322) in reward for his capture of Thomas Plantagenet 2nd Earl of Leicester, 2nd Earl Lancaster, 5th Earl Salisbury, 4th Earl Lincoln 1278-1322 at the Battle of Boroughbridge.
Plantagenet ArmsEarl Carlisle (2C 1622)
In 1622 James Hay 1st Earl Carlisle 1580-1636 (42) was created 1st Earl Carlisle (2C 1622). Lucy Percy Countess Carlisle 1600-1660 (22) by marriage Countess Carlisle (2C 1622).
1624. Unknown Artist. Portrait of James Hay 1st Earl Carlisle 1580-1636 (44).
Around 1633 Anthony Van Dyck Painter 1599-1641 (33). Portrait of Lucy Percy Countess Carlisle 1600-1660 (33).
On Mar 1636 James Hay 1st Earl Carlisle 1580-1636 (56) died. His son James Hay 2nd Earl Carlisle 1612-1660 (24) succeeded 2nd Earl Carlisle (2C 1622). Margaret Russell Countess Manchester, Countess Carlisle by marriage Countess Carlisle (2C 1622).
Earl Carlisle (3C 1661)
John Evelyn's Diary 1661 April. 22d April, 1661. Was the splendid cavalcade of his Majesty (30) from the Tower of London to Whitehall, when I saw him in the Banqueting House create six Earls, and as many Barons, viz:
Edward Lord Hyde, Lord Chancellor (52), Earl of Clarendon; supported by the Earls of Northumberland (58) and Sussex (14); the Earl of Bedford (44) carried the cap and coronet, the Earl of Warwick (46), the sword, the Earl of Newport (64), the mantle.
Next, was Capel, created Earl of Essex.
Brudenell, Cardigan;
Valentia, Anglesea;
Greenvill, Bath;
Howard, Earl of Carlisle.
The Barons were: Denzille Holles; Cornwallis; Booth; Townsend; Cooper; Crew; who were led up by several Peers, with Garter and officers of arms before them; when, after obedience on their several approaches to the throne, their patents were presented by Garter King-at-Arms, which being received by the Lord Chamberlain (59), and delivered to his Majesty (30), and by him to the Secretary of State, were read, and then again delivered to his Majesty (30), and by him to the several Lords created; they were then robed, their coronets and collars put on by his Majesty (30), and they were placed in rank on both sides of the state and throne; but the Barons put off their caps and circles, and held them in their hands, the Earls keeping on their coronets, as cousins to the King (30).
I spent the rest of the evening in seeing the several archtriumphals built in the streets at several eminent places through which his Majesty (30) was next day to pass, some of which, though temporary, and to stand but one year, were of good invention and architecture, with inscriptions.
Notes:
Arthur Capell 1st Earl Essex 1631-1683 (30) was created 1st Earl Essex (9C 1641). Elizabeth Percy Countess Essex 1636-1718 (25) by marriage Countess Essex (9C 1641).
Thomas Brudenell 1st Earl Cardigan 1583-1663 (78) was created 1st Earl Cardigan. Mary Tresham Countess Cardigan -1664 by marriage Countess Cardigan.
Arthur Annesley 1st Earl Anglesey 1614-1686 (46) was created 1st Earl Anglesey (2C 1661), 1st Baron Annesley Newport Pagnell Buckinghamshire. Elizabeth Altham Countess Countess Anglesey 1620-1698 by marriage Earl Anglesey (2C 1661).
John Granville 1st Earl Bath 1628-1701 (32) was created 1st Earl Bath (3C 1661).
Charles Howard 1st Earl Carlisle 1629-1685 (32) was created 1st Earl Carlisle (3C 1661).
Denzil Holles 1st Baron Holles 1599-1680 (61) was created 1st Baron Holles. Jane Shirley Baroness Holles -1666 by marriage Baroness Holles.
Frederick Cornwallis 1st Baron Cornwallis 1611-1662 (50) was created 1st Baron Cornwallis.
George Booth 1st Baron Delamer 1622-1684 (38) was created 1st Baron Delamer (1C 1661). Elizabeth Grey Baroness Delamer 1622- by marriage Baroness Delamer (1C 1661).
Horatio Townshend 1st Viscount Townsend 1630-1687 (30) was created 1st Baron Townshend of Lynn Regis in Norfolk.
Anthony Ashley-Cooper 1st Earl Shaftesbury 1621-1683 (39) was created 1st Baron Ashley of Wimborne St Giles.
1661 John Crew 1st Baron Crew 1598-1679 (63) was created 1st Baron Crew. Jemima Waldegrave Baroness Crew by marriage Baroness Crew.
Around 1642. William Dobson Painter 1611-1646 (30). Portrait of the future Charles II King England Scotland and Ireland 1630-1685 (11).
Before 1691. John Riley Painter 1646-1691. Portrait of Charles II King England Scotland and Ireland 1630-1685.
Around 1661 John Michael Wright Painter 1617-1694 (43). Portrait of Charles II King England Scotland and Ireland 1630-1685 (30) in his coronation robes.
Before 11 Jul 1671 Adriaen Hanneman Painter 1603-1671. Portrait of Charles II King England Scotland and Ireland 1630-1685.
Around 1749. Canaletto Painter 1697-1768. View of Whitehall, Old Horse Guards and Banqueting House.
Around 1750. Canaletto Painter 1697-1768. Westminster from near the Terrace of Somerset House In the distance the Banqueting House, Westminster Abbey and Westminster Bridge.
Around 1643. William Dobson Painter 1611-1646 (31). Portrait of Edward Hyde 1st Earl Clarendon 1609-1674 (33).
Before 04 Jan 1674 Peter Lely Painter 1618-1680. Portrait of Edward Hyde 1st Earl Clarendon 1609-1674.
Around 1634 Anthony Van Dyck Painter 1599-1641 (34). Portrait of Algernon Percy 10th Earl of Northumberland 1602-1668 (31) and Anne Cecil -1637.
Before 09 Dec 1641 Anthony Van Dyck Painter 1599-1641. Portrait of Algernon Percy 10th Earl of Northumberland 1602-1668.
Around 1638 Anthony Van Dyck Painter 1599-1641 (38). Portrait of William Russell 1st Duke Bedford 1616-1700 (21).
Around 1672 Peter Lely Painter 1618-1680 (53). Postumous portrait of Princess Henrietta Stewart Duchess Orléans 1644-1670Commissioned by her brother Charles II King Scotland and presented by him in the Council ChamberWhere it still hangs today, in recognition of her birth in Bedford House, Exeter, the town house of the William Russell 1st Duke Bedford 1616-1700 (55)Who had given her mother refuge during the dangerous years before her father's execution in 1649.
Around 1637 Anthony Van Dyck Painter 1599-1641 (37). Portrait of Mountjoy Blount 1st Earl Newport 1597-1666 (40).
Around 1640 Anthony Van Dyck Painter 1599-1641 (40). Portrait of Mountjoy Blount 1st Earl Newport 1597-1666 (43).
Around 1664 Peter Lely Painter 1618-1680 (45). Portrait of Edward Montagu 2nd Earl Manchester 1602-1671 (62).
In 1676 John Michael Wright Painter 1617-1694 (58). Portrait of Arthur Annesley 1st Earl Anglesey 1614-1686 (61).
Around 1660 Peter Lely Painter 1618-1680 (41). Portrait of George Booth 1st Baron Delamer 1622-1684 (37).
Around 1670 Peter Lely Painter 1618-1680 (51). Portrait of Horatio Townshend 1st Viscount Townsend 1630-1687 (39).
Around 1672 John Greenhill 1644-1676 (28). Portrait of Anthony Ashley-Cooper 1st Earl Shaftesbury 1621-1683 (50).
Before 11 Jul 1671 Adriaen Hanneman Painter 1603-1671. Portrait of Anthony Ashley-Cooper 1st Earl Shaftesbury 1621-1683.
In 1620 Cornelius Johnson Painter 1593-1661 (26). Portrait of Jemima Waldegrave Baroness Crew.
On 24 Feb 1685 Charles Howard 1st Earl Carlisle 1629-1685 (56) died. He was buried at York Minster. His son Edward Howard 2nd Earl Carlisle 1646-1692 (38) succeeded 2nd Earl Carlisle (3C 1661). Elizabeth Uvedale Countess Carlisle -1696 by marriage Countess Carlisle (3C 1661).
Howard ArmsOn 23 Apr 1692 Edward Howard 2nd Earl Carlisle 1646-1692 (45) died. His son Charles Howard 3rd Earl Carlisle 1669-1738 (23) succeeded 3rd Earl Carlisle (3C 1661). Anne Capell Countess Carlisle 1674-1752 (18) by marriage 3rd Countess Carlisle (3C 1661).
Before 07 Dec 1680 Peter Lely Painter 1618-1680. Portrait of Anne Capell Countess Carlisle 1674-1752.
Around 1695. Michael Dahl Painter 1659-1743 (36). Portrait of Anne Capell Countess Carlisle 1674-1752 (21). Petworth House.
Before 1744 Enoch "The Younger" Seeman Painter 1694-1744. Portrait of Anne Capell Countess Carlisle 1674-1752.
On 01 May 1738 Charles Howard 3rd Earl Carlisle 1669-1738 (69) died at Bath. He was buried at Castle Howard Mausoleum, Castle Howard, North Yorkshire. His son Henry Howard 4th Earl Carlisle 1694-1758 (43) succeeded 4th Earl Carlisle (3C 1661).
In 1743 Henry Howard 4th Earl Carlisle 1694-1758 (48) and Isabella Byron Countess Carlisle 1721-1795 (21) were married. Isabella Byron Countess Carlisle 1721-1795 (21) by marriage Countess Carlisle (3C 1661).
Byron ArmsOn 03 Sep 1758 Henry Howard 4th Earl Carlisle 1694-1758 (64) died. His son Frederick Howard 5th Earl Carlisle 1748-1825 (10) succeeded 5th Earl Carlisle (3C 1661).
In 1769 Joshua Reynolds Painter 1723-1788 (45). Portrait of Frederick Howard 5th Earl Carlisle 1748-1825 (20).
Around 1780 George Romney Painter 1734-1802 (45). Portrait of Frederick Howard 5th Earl Carlisle 1748-1825 (31).
On 22 Mar 1770 Frederick Howard 5th Earl Carlisle 1748-1825 (21) and Margaret Caroline Leveson-Gower Countess Carlisle -1824 were married. Margaret Caroline Leveson-Gower Countess Carlisle -1824 by marriage Countess Carlisle (3C 1661).
On 21 Mar 1801 George Howard 6th Earl Carlisle 1773-1848 (27) and Georgiana Cavendish Countess Carlisle 1783-1858 (17) were married. Georgiana Cavendish Countess Carlisle 1783-1858 (17) by marriage Countess Carlisle (3C 1661).
Cavendish ArmsOn 04 Sep 1825 Frederick Howard 5th Earl Carlisle 1748-1825 (77) died. His son George Howard 6th Earl Carlisle 1773-1848 (51) succeeded 6th Earl Carlisle (3C 1661).
On 07 Oct 1848 George Howard 6th Earl Carlisle 1773-1848 (75) died. His son George Howard 7th Earl Carlisle 1802-1864 (46) succeeded 7th Earl Carlisle (3C 1661).
On 05 Dec 1864 George Howard 7th Earl Carlisle 1802-1864 (62) died unmarried. His brother William George Howard 8th Earl Carlisle 1808-1889 (56) succeeded 8th Earl Carlisle (3C 1661).
On 29 Mar 1889 William George Howard 8th Earl Carlisle 1808-1889 (81) died unmarried. His nephew George Howard 9th Earl Carlisle 1843-1911 (45) succeeded 9th Earl Carlisle (3C 1661). Rosalind Frances Stanley Countess Carlisle 1845-1921 (44) by marriage Countess Carlisle (3C 1661).
Stanley ArmsOn 16 Apr 1911 George Howard 9th Earl Carlisle 1843-1911 (67) died. His son Charles James Stanley Howard 10th Earl Carlisle 1867-1912 (44) succeeded 10th Earl Carlisle (3C 1661). Rhona Ankaret Countess Carlisle by marriage Countess Carlisle (3C 1661).
On 20 Jan 1912 Charles James Stanley Howard 10th Earl Carlisle 1867-1912 (44) died. His son George Josslyn L'Estrange Howard 11th Earl Carlisle 1895-1963 (17) succeeded 11th Earl Carlisle (3C 1661).
On 17 Jan 1918 George Josslyn L'Estrange Howard 11th Earl Carlisle 1895-1963 (23) and Bridget Helen "Biddy" Ruthven Countess Carlisle 1896-1982 were married. Bridget Helen "Biddy" Ruthven Countess Carlisle 1896-1982 by marriage Countess Carlisle (3C 1661).
On 03 Oct 1945 Charles James Ruthven Howard 12th Earl Carlisle 1923-1994 (22) and Ela Helen Aline Beaumont Countess Carlisle 1925-2002 (20) were married. Ela Helen Aline Beaumont Countess Carlisle 1925-2002 (20) by marriage Countess Carlisle (3C 1661).
Beaumont ArmsOn 17 Feb 1963 George Josslyn L'Estrange Howard 11th Earl Carlisle 1895-1963 (68) died. His son Charles James Ruthven Howard 12th Earl Carlisle 1923-1994 (39) succeeded 12th Earl Carlisle (3C 1661).
On 28 Nov 1994 Charles James Ruthven Howard 12th Earl Carlisle 1923-1994 (71) died. His son George William Beaumont Howard 13th Earl Carlisle 1949- succeeded 13th Earl Carlisle (3C 1661).
Charles Howard 1st Earl Carlisle 1629-1685 and Anne Howard Countess Carlisle were married (he was her second-cousin once-removed). Anne Howard Countess Carlisle by marriage Countess Carlisle (3C 1661).
Henry Howard 4th Earl Carlisle 1694-1758 and Frances Spencer Countess Carlisle 1696-1742 were married. Frances Spencer Countess Carlisle 1696-1742 by marriage Countess Carlisle (3C 1661).
Spencer ArmsEarl Canning
On Apr 1859 Charles Canning 1st Earl Canning 1812-1862 (46) was created 1st Earl Canning. Charlotte Stuart Countess Canning 1817-1861 (41) by marriage Countess Canning.
Around 1830. George Hayter Painting 1792-1871 (37). Portrait of sisters Charlotte Stuart Countess Canning 1817-1861 (12) at the piano and Louisa Anne Stuart Marchioness Waterford 1818-1891 (11).
Around 1830. George Hayter Painting 1792-1871 (37). Portrait of Elizabeth Yorke Baroness Stuart 1789-1867 (41) and her daughters Charlotte Stuart Countess Canning 1817-1861 (12) and Louisa Anne Stuart Marchioness Waterford 1818-1891 (11).
Earl Carnarvon
Earl Carnarvon (1C 1628)
In 1628 Robert Dormer 1st Earl Carnarvon 1610-1643 (18) was created 1st Earl Carnarvon (1C 1628). Anne Sophia Herbert Countess Carnarvon -1643 by marriage Countess Carnarvon (1C 1628).
Before 09 Dec 1641 Anthony Van Dyck Painter 1599-1641. Portrait of Anne Sophia Herbert Countess Carnarvon -1643.
Before 25 Jun 1652 Charles Dormer 2nd Earl Carnarvon 1632-1709 and Elizabeth Capell Countess Carnarvon 1633-1678 were married. Elizabeth Capell Countess Carnarvon 1633-1678 by marriage Countess Carnarvon (1C 1628), Baron Dormer.
After 1678 Charles Dormer 2nd Earl Carnarvon 1632-1709 and Mary Bertie Countess Carnarvon 1655-1709 were married (he was her third-cousin). Mary Bertie Countess Carnarvon 1655-1709 by marriage Countess Carnarvon (1C 1628), Baron Dormer.
Earl Carnarvon (2C 1714)
On 19 Oct 1714 James Brydges 1st Duke Chandos 1673-1744 (41) was created 1st Earl Carnarvon (2C 1714). Cassandra Willoughby Duchess Chandos 1670-1735 (44) by marriage Countess Carnarvon (2C 1714).
Before 1690. John Riley Painter 1646-1691. Portrait of Mary Lake 1668-1712. Frequently described as 'Mary Lake Duchess of Chandos' Mary died two years before her husband James Brydges 1st Duke Chandos 1673-1744 was created Duke on 19 Oct 1714.
On 09 Aug 1744 James Brydges 1st Duke Chandos 1673-1744 (71) died at Cannons House, Little Stanmore. He was buried at Chandos Mausoleum, Church of St Lawrence, Whitchurch Lan, Little Stanmore. His son Henry Brydges 2nd Duke Chandos 1708-1771 (36) succeeded 2nd Duke Chandos (1C 1719), 2nd Earl Carnarvon (2C 1714), 10th Baron Chandos of Sudeley, 4th Baronet Wilton. Mary Bruce Duchess Chandos 1710-1738 by marriage Duchess Chandos (1C 1719).
On 28 Nov 1771 Henry Brydges 2nd Duke Chandos 1708-1771 (63) died. His son James Brydges 3rd Duke Chandos 1731-1789 (39) succeeded 3rd Duke Chandos (1C 1719), 3rd Earl Carnarvon (2C 1714), 11th Baron Chandos of Sudeley, 5th Baronet Wilton. Anne Eliza Gamon Duchess Chandos by marriage Duchess Chandos (1C 1719).
Earl Carnarvon (3C 1793)
In 1793 Henry Herbert 1st Earl Carnarvon 1741-1811 (51) was created 1st Earl Carnarvon (3C 1793). Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon 1752-1826 (40) by marriage Countess Carnarvon (3C 1793).
Before 10 Feb 1826 . Thomas Phillips Painter 1770-1845. Portrait of Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon 1752-1826.
On 03 Jun 1811 Henry George Herbert 2nd Earl Carnarvon 1772-1833 (39) succeeded 2nd Earl Carnarvon (3C 1793), 2nd Baron Porchester. Elizabeth Kitty Acland Countess Carnarvon 1772-1813 (38) by marriage Countess Carnarvon (3C 1793).
Herbert Arms
Acland ArmsOn 16 Apr 1833 Henry George Herbert 2nd Earl Carnarvon 1772-1833 (60) died at Grosvenor Square. He was buried at Burghclere. His son Henry John George Herbert 3rd Earl Carnarvon 1800-1849 (32) succeeded 3rd Earl Carnarvon (3C 1793) 3rd Baron Porchester. Henrietta Anna Howard-Molyneux-Howard Countess Carnarvon 1804-1876 (28) by marriage Countess Carnarvon (3C 1793).
On 10 Dec 1849 Henry John George Herbert 3rd Earl Carnarvon 1800-1849 (49) died at Pusey. His son Henry Howard Molyneux Herbert 4th Earl Carnarvon 1831-1890 (18) succeeded 4th Earl Carnarvon (3C 1793), 4th Baron Porchester.
In 1861 Henry Howard Molyneux Herbert 4th Earl Carnarvon 1831-1890 (29) and Evelyn Stanhope Countess Carnarvon 1834-1875 (26) were married at Westminster Abbey. Evelyn Stanhope Countess Carnarvon 1834-1875 (26) by marriage Countess Carnarvon (3C 1793).
Around 1747. Canaletto Painter 1697-1768. View across the River Thames to Westminster Abbey and Westminster Hall.
1749. Canaletto Painter 1697-1768. Westminster Abbey with a procession of Knights of the Bath. St Margaret's Church adjacent with the flag.
Around 1750. Canaletto Painter 1697-1768. Westminster from near the Terrace of Somerset House In the distance the Banqueting House, Westminster Abbey and Westminster Bridge.
Around 1801. Benjamin West Painter 1738-1820 (62). Milkmaids in St James' Park with Westminster Abbey Beyond.
In 1878 Henry Howard Molyneux Herbert 4th Earl Carnarvon 1831-1890 (46) and Elizabeth Catherine Howard-Molyneux-Howard Countess Carnarvon 1856-1929 (21) were married (he was her first-cousin). Elizabeth Catherine Howard-Molyneux-Howard Countess Carnarvon 1856-1929 (21) by marriage Countess Carnarvon (3C 1793).
On 29 Jun 1890 Henry Howard Molyneux Herbert 4th Earl Carnarvon 1831-1890 (59) died. His son George Edward Stanhope Molyneux Herbert 5th Earl Carnarvon 1886-1923 (4) succeeded 5th Earl Carnarvon (3C 1793), 5th Baron Porchester.
Earl Chatham
On 04 Aug 1766 William "The Elder" Pitt 1st Earl Chatham 1708-1778 (57) was created 1st Earl Chatham. Hester Granville Countess Chatham 1720-1803 (45) by marriage Countess Chatham.
Around 1754. William Hoare Painter 1707-1792 (47). Portrait of William "The Elder" Pitt 1st Earl Chatham 1708-1778 (45).
On 11 May 1778 William "The Elder" Pitt 1st Earl Chatham 1708-1778 (69) died. His son John Pitt 2nd Earl Chatham 1756-1835 (21) succeeded 2nd Earl Chatham.
On 10 Jul 1783 John Pitt 2nd Earl Chatham 1756-1835 (26) and Mary Elizabeth Townshend Countess Chatham -1821 were married. Mary Elizabeth Townshend Countess Chatham -1821 by marriage Countess Chatham.
Earl Chester
On 25 Oct 1460 Parliament enacted the Act of Accord (39 Hen VI) by which Richard 3rd Duke York 1411-1460 (49) was declared heir to Henry VI King England, II King France 1421-1471 (38) disinheriting Edward of Westminster (7) at the same Parliament on 31 Oct 1460 Richard 3rd Duke York 1411-1460 (49) was appointed Prince Wales, Earl Chester, Duke Cornwall and Lord Protector.
Earl Chester (2C 1071)
Around 1071 Hugh "Wolf Fat" Avranches 1st Earl Chester 1047-1101 (24) was created 1st Earl Chester (2C 1071).
Before 1094 Hugh "Wolf Fat" Avranches 1st Earl Chester 1047-1101 and Ermentrude Claremont Countess Chester 1058-1106 were married. Ermentrude Claremont Countess Chester 1058-1106 by marriage Countess Chester (2C 1071).
In 1107 Richard Avranches 2nd Earl Chester 1094-1120 (13) succeeded 2nd Earl Chester (2C 1071). Lucia-Mahaut Blois Countess Chester -1120 by marriage Countess Chester (2C 1071).
Blois ArmsOn Nov 1120 Ranulf le Meschin Gernon 3rd Earl Chester 1070-1129 (50) succeeded 3rd Earl Chester (2C 1071). Lucy Bolingbroke Countess Chester by marriage Countess Chester (2C 1071).
On Jan 1129 Ranulf le Meschin Gernon 3rd Earl Chester 1070-1129 (59) died. He was buried at Chester Abbey, Chester. His son Ranulf Gernon 4th Earl Chester 1099-1153 (30) succeeded 4th Earl Chester (2C 1071). Matilda Fitzrobert Countess Chester -1189 by marriage Countess Chester (2C 1071).
On 16 Dec 1153 Ranulf Gernon 4th Earl Chester 1099-1153 (54) died from poisoning by William "The Younger" Peverell 1080-1155 (73). His son Hugh de Kevelioc Gernon 5th Earl Chester 1147-1181 (6) succeeded 5th Earl Chester (2C 1071). William "The Younger" Peverell 1080-1155 (73) was exiled.
In 1169 Hugh de Kevelioc Gernon 5th Earl Chester 1147-1181 (22) and Bertrade Montfort Countess Chester were married. Bertrade Montfort Countess Chester by marriage Countess Chester (2C 1071).
On 30 Jun 1181 Hugh de Kevelioc Gernon 5th Earl Chester 1147-1181 (34) died at Leek. His son Ranulf de Blondeville Gernon 6th Earl Chester, 1st Earl Lincoln 1170-1232 (11) succeeded 6th Earl Chester (2C 1071).
In 1188 Ranulf de Blondeville Gernon 6th Earl Chester, 1st Earl Lincoln 1170-1232 (18) and Constance Penthièvre Duchess Brittany 1161-1201 (27) were married (he was her half third-cousin). Constance Penthièvre Duchess Brittany 1161-1201 (27) by marriage Countess Chester (2C 1071).
On 26 Oct 1232 Ranulf de Blondeville Gernon 6th Earl Chester, 1st Earl Lincoln 1170-1232 (62) died at Wallingford Castle. His nephew John Dunkeld 9th Earl Huntingdon 7th Earl Chester 1207-1237 (25) succeeded 7th Earl Chester (2C 1071).
Dunkeld ArmsEarl Chester (6C 1483)
Edward of Middleham created Prince of Wales
On 08 Sep 1483 Edward York Prince Wales 1473-1484 (9) was created Prince Wales, Earl Chester (6C 1483) at York Minster. His parents Richard III (30) and Anne Neville (27) attended as did Edward Stafford 2nd Earl Wiltshire 1470-1499 (13). Edward "Last Plantagenet" York 17th Earl Warwick 1475-1499 (8) and John York 1471-1499 (11) were knighted.
Stafford ArmsOn 10 Jun 1770 George Cholmondeley 3rd Earl Cholmondeley 1703-1770 (67) died. His grandson George Cholmondeley 1st Marquess Cholmondeley 1749-1827 (21) succeeded 4th Earl Cholmondeley in Cheshire, 5th Viscount Cholmondley of Kells in County Meath, 4th Viscount Malpas in Cheshire, 4th Baron Cholmondeley Nampwich in Cheshire, 3rd Baron Newburgh of Newburgh in Anglesey, 3rd Baron Newborough of Newborough in County Wexford (1C 1715). Georgina Charlotte Bertie Marchioness Cholmondeley 1761-1838 (8) by marriage Countess Chester (6C 1483).
Earl Chester (7C 1489)
On 29 Nov 1489 Arthur Tudor Prince Wales 1486-1502 (3) was created as Earl Chester (7C 1489).
Earl Chester (8C 1504)
Henry Tudor created Prince of Wales
On 18 Feb 1504 Henry VIII (12) was created as Prince Wales and Earl Chester (8C 1504). John Mordaunt 1st Baron Mordaunt 1480-1562 (24) was created as Knight of the Bath. Richard Empson 1450-1510 (54) was knighted. .
After 21 Apr 1509 Thomas Wriothesley Garter King of Arms -1534 made a drawing of the death of Henry VII (he wasn't present). The drawing shows those present and in some cases provides their arms by which they can be identified. From top left clockwise:
1540 Hans Holbein The Younger Painter 1497-1543 (43). Miniature portrait of Henry VIII King England and Ireland 1491-1547 (48).
Around 1525 Unknown Artist. Netherlands. Portrait of Henry VIII King England and Ireland 1491-1547 (33).
Earl Chester (9C 1537)
Birth and Christening Edward VI
On 15 Oct 1537 the future Edward VI was christened by John Stokesley Bishop of London 1475-1539 (62) at the Chapel Royal in Hampton Court Palace. Thomas Cranmer Archbishop of Canterbury 1489-1556 (48) performed the Baptismal Rites, and was appointed Godfather. Thomas Howard 3rd Duke Norfolk 1473-1554 (64) and Mary Tudor I Queen England and Ireland 1516-1558 (21) were Godparents.
Henry Bourchier 2nd Earl Essex, 3rd Count Eu -1540 carried the Salt. Charles Brandon 1st Duke Suffolk 1484-1545 (53) was Godfather and supported the Marchioness of Exeter. Richard Long 1494-1546 (43) was knighted. Thomas Cromwell 1st Earl Essex 1485-1540 (52), Philip Boteler 1492-1545 (44), John Vere 15th Earl Oxford 1471-1540 (66) and John Gage Lord Chamberlain 1479-1556 (57) attended. Mary Scrope 1476-1548 (61) carried Lady Mary's train. Robert Radclyffe 1st Earl of Sussex 1483-1542 (54) carried a covered basin. Robert Radclyffe 1st Earl of Sussex 1483-1542 (54) carried the canopy.
Edward Seymour 1st Duke Somerset 1500-1552 (37) helped his young niece the future Elizabeth I to carry the Crisom. Henry Courtenay 1st Marquess Exeter 1496-1539 (41) supported his wife Gertrude Blount Marchioness Exeter 1503-1558 (33) to carry the child. Thomas Boleyn 1st Earl Wiltshire, 1st Earl Ormonde 1477-1539 (60) bore a taper of virgin wax. William Fitzalan 18th Earl Arundel 1476-1544 (61) carried the train of the Prince's robe. Christopher Barker Garter King of Arms -1550 proclaimed the Prince's titles. Arthur Hopton 1489-1555 (48) attended.
Edward Seymour 1st Duke Somerset 1500-1552 (37) was created 1st Earl Hertford (2C 1537), 1st Viscount Beauchamp.
Edward VI King England and Ireland 1537-1553 was created as Duke Cornwall, Earl Chester (9C 1537).
Nicholas Carew (41), Francis Bryan, Anthony Browne 1500-1548 (37) and John Russell 1st Earl Bedford 1485-1555 (52) surrounded the font.
Henry Knyvet of Charlton Wiltshire 1510-1547 (27), Edward Neville 1471-1538 (66), Thomas Seymour 1st Baron Seymour Sudeley 1508-1549 (29), Richard Long 1494-1546 (43) and John Wallop 1490-1551 (47) carried the canopy.
Around 1540 Hans Holbein The Younger Painter 1497-1543 (43). Portrait of Edward VI King England and Ireland 1537-1553 (2)
Around 1546 Unknown Artist. After William Scrots Painter 1517-1553 (29). Portrait of Edward VI King England and Ireland 1537-1553 (8).
Around 1547 Master John PainterWorkshop. Portrait of Edward VI King England and Ireland 1537-1553 (9).
In 1544 Gerlach Flicke Painter 1520-1558 (24). Portrait of Thomas Cranmer Archbishop of Canterbury 1489-1556 (54).
Around 1554 Antonis Mor Painter 1517-1577 (37). Portrait of Mary Tudor I Queen England and Ireland 1516-1558 (37).
In 1554 Hans Eworth Painter 1520-1574 (34). Portrait of Mary Tudor I Queen England and Ireland 1516-1558 (37).
Around 1556 Hans Eworth Painter 1520-1574 (36). Portrait of Mary Tudor I Queen England and Ireland 1516-1558 (39).
Around 1543 Unknown Artist. Portrait of Charles Brandon 1st Duke Suffolk 1484-1545 (59).
Around 1625 based on a work of 1532.Unknown Artist. Portrait of Thomas Cromwell 1st Earl Essex 1485-1540.
Around 1538 Hans Holbein The Younger Painter 1497-1543 (41). Drawing of the wife of Robert Radclyffe 1st Earl of Sussex 1483-1542 (55). He had three wives. The sitter is believed to his third wife.
Before 1537 Hans Holbein The Younger Painter 1497-1543. Portrait of Thomas Boleyn 1st Earl Wiltshire, 1st Earl Ormonde 1477-1539.
Around 1527 Hans Holbein The Younger Painter 1497-1543 (30). Drawing of Nicholas Carew KG 1496-1539 (31).
Earl Chester (10C 1610)
Prince Henry invested as Prince of Wales and Earl Chester
On 01 Jun 1610 Prince Frederick (16) was created as Prince Wales and Earl Chester (10C 1610). Peregrine Bertie 1584-1639 (26) was appointed Knight of the Bath.
Before 1619 Robert "The Elder" Peake Painter 1551-1619. Portrait of Henry Frederick Stewart Prince Wales 1594-1612 in his Garter Robes and Leg Garter.
After 07 Feb 1612 Unknown Artist. Portrait of Elizabeth Stewart Queen Bohemia 1596-1662. Elizabeth's standing collar of reticella is worked with the Royal coat of arms with its lion and unicorn supporters. She wears a gown of Italian silk brocade. The black armband is thought to be a sign of mourning for her brother Henry Frederick, Prince of Wales who died on 07 Feb 1612.
Earl Chesterfield
In 1628 Philip Stanhope 1st Earl Chesterfield 1584-1656 (44) was created 1st Earl Chesterfield. Catherine Hastings Countess Chesterfield -1636 by marriage Countess Chesterfield.
Around 1638 Anthony Van Dyck Painter 1599-1641 (38). Portrait of Catherine Hastings Countess Chesterfield -1636 and Lucy Davis Countess Huntingdon 1613-1679 (25).
In 1652 Philip Stanhope 2nd Earl Chesterfield 1634-1714 (18) and Anne Percy 2nd Countess Chesterfield 1635-1654 (16) were married. Anne Percy 2nd Countess Chesterfield 1635-1654 (16) by marriage 2nd Countess Chesterfield.
Around 1655 Peter Lely Painter 1618-1680 (36). Portrait of (probably) Anne Percy 2nd Countess Chesterfield 1635-1654. A three quarter-length portrait of a young woman, seated, looking slightly to the left, her right hand on the head of a sculptured dolphin-fountain and wearing a grey dress, with an old-gold mantle against a foliage background.
After 1654 Philip Stanhope 2nd Earl Chesterfield 1634-1714 and Elizabeth Butler Countess Chesterfield 1640-1665 were married. Elizabeth Butler Countess Chesterfield 1640-1665 by marriage 2nd Countess Chesterfield.
Stanhope ArmsOn 12 Sep 1656 Philip Stanhope 1st Earl Chesterfield 1584-1656 (72) died. His grandson Philip Stanhope 2nd Earl Chesterfield 1634-1714 (22) succeeded 2nd Earl Chesterfield.
After Jul 1665 Philip Stanhope 2nd Earl Chesterfield 1634-1714 and Elizabeth Dormer 2nd Countess Chesterfield were married. Elizabeth Dormer 2nd Countess Chesterfield by marriage 2nd Countess Chesterfield.
On 28 Jan 1714 Philip Stanhope 2nd Earl Chesterfield 1634-1714 (80) died. He was buried at Shelford, Mansfield Woodhouse. His son Philip Stanhope 3rd Earl Chesterfield 1673-1726 (40) succeeded 3rd Earl Chesterfield.
On 27 Jan 1726 Philip Stanhope 3rd Earl Chesterfield 1673-1726 (52) died. His son Philip Stanhope 4th Earl Chesterfield 1694-1773 (31) succeeded 4th Earl Chesterfield.
Before 28 May 1745 Johnathan "The Elder" Richardson Painter 1667-1745. Portrait of Philip Stanhope 4th Earl Chesterfield 1694-1773. Cromwell Museum.
Around 1745 George Knapton Painter 1698-1778 (47). Portrait of Philip Stanhope 4th Earl Chesterfield 1694-1773 (50).
In 1730 John Vanderbank Painter 1694-1739 (35). Portrait of Philip Stanhope 4th Earl Chesterfield 1694-1773 (35) in his Garter Robes
On 05 Sep 1733 Philip Stanhope 4th Earl Chesterfield 1694-1773 (38) and Petronilla Melusine Schulenburg Countess Chesterfield 1693-1778 (40) were married at Isleworth. Petronilla Melusine Schulenburg Countess Chesterfield 1693-1778 (40) by marriage Countess Chesterfield.
On 24 May 1773 Philip Stanhope 4th Earl Chesterfield 1694-1773 (78) died at Chesterfield House. His third-cousin once-removed Philip Stanhope 5th Earl Chesterfield 1755-1815 (17) succeeded 5th Earl Chesterfield.
Around 1778 Thomas Gainsborough Painter 1727-1788 (50). Portrait of Philip Stanhope 5th Earl Chesterfield 1755-1815 (22).
On 20 Aug 1777 Philip Stanhope 5th Earl Chesterfield 1755-1815 (21) and Anne Thistlewayte 5th Countess Chesterfield -1798 were married. Anne Thistlewayte 5th Countess Chesterfield -1798 by marriage 5th Countess Chesterfield.
Around 1778 Thomas Gainsborough Painter 1727-1788 (50). Portrait of Anne Thistlewayte 5th Countess Chesterfield -1798.
On 29 Aug 1815 Philip Stanhope 5th Earl Chesterfield 1755-1815 (59) died at Chesterfield House. His son George Stanhope 6th Earl Chesterfield 1805-1866 (10) succeeded 6th Earl Chesterfield.
In 1830 George Stanhope 6th Earl Chesterfield 1805-1866 (24) and Anne Weld-Forester Countess Chesterfield 1802-1885 (27) were married. Anne Weld-Forester Countess Chesterfield 1802-1885 (27) by marriage Countess Chesterfield.
1840. Richard James Lane Engraver 1800-1872 (39). Stipple engraving of Anne Weld-Forester Countess Chesterfield 1802-1885 (37).
On 01 Jun 1866 George Stanhope 6th Earl Chesterfield 1805-1866 (61) died. His son George Philip Cecil Arthur Stanhope 7th Earl Chesterfield 1831-1871 (34) succeeded 7th Earl Chesterfield.
On 01 Dec 1871 George Philip Cecil Arthur Stanhope 7th Earl Chesterfield 1831-1871 (40) died of typhoid. His half third-cousin George Philip Stanhope 8th Earl Chesterfield 1822-1883 (49) succeeded 8th Earl Chesterfield.
On 19 Oct 1883 George Philip Stanhope 8th Earl Chesterfield 1822-1883 (60) died without issue. His half second-cousin twice-removed Henry Edwyn Chandos Scudamore-Stanhope 9th Earl of Chesterfield 1821-1887 (62) succeeded 9th Earl Chesterfield.
On 21 Jan 1887 Henry Edwyn Chandos Scudamore-Stanhope 9th Earl of Chesterfield 1821-1887 (65) died. His son Edwyn Scudamore-Stanhope 10th Earl of Chesterfield 1854-1933 (32) succeeded 10th Earl Chesterfield.
Elizabeth Savile Countess Chesterfield 1677-1708 by marriage Countess Chesterfield.
Savile ArmsEarl Chichester
In 1644 Francis Legh 1st Earl Chichester 1598-1653 (45) was created 1st Earl Chichester. Audrey Boteler Countess Chichester by marriage Countess Chichester.
On 21 Apr 1905 Francis Godolphin Pelham 5th Earl Chichester 1844-1905 (60) died. His son Jocelyn Pelham 6th Earl Chichester 1871-1926 (33) succeeded 6th Earl Chichester.
On 14 Nov 1926 Jocelyn Pelham 6th Earl Chichester 1871-1926 (55) died. His son Francis Pelham 7th Earl Chichester 1905-1926 (21) succeeded 7th Earl Chichester albeit dying some nine days later.
On 22 Nov 1926 Francis Pelham 7th Earl Chichester 1905-1926 (21) died of pneumonia. His brother John Pelham 8th Earl of Chichester 1912-1944 (14) succeeded 8th Earl Chichester.
Earl Chichester (2C 1675)
In 1675 Charles Fitzroy 1st Duke Southampton, 2nd Duke Cleveland 1662-1730 (12) was created 1st Duke Southampton, 1st Earl Chichester (2C 1675), 1st Baron Newbury. Mary Wood Duchess Southampton by marriage Duchess Southampton.
On 09 Sep 1730 Charles Fitzroy 1st Duke Southampton, 2nd Duke Cleveland 1662-1730 (68) died. He was buried in the Duke of Ormonde Vault, Henry VII Chapel, Westminster Abbey. His son William Fitzroy 3rd Duke Cleveland, 2nd Duke Southampton 1698-1774 (32) succeeded 3rd Duke Cleveland (1C 1670) 2nd Duke Southampton, 2nd Earl Chichester (2C 1675), 2nd Baron Newbury.
Earl Chichester (3C 1801)
In 1801 Thomas Pelham 1st Earl Chichester 1728-1805 (72) was created 1st Earl Chichester (3C 1801).
On 08 Jan 1805 Thomas Pelham 1st Earl Chichester 1728-1805 (76) died. His son Thomas Pelham 2nd Earl Chichester 1756-1826 (48) succeeded 2nd Earl Chichester (3C 1801). Mary Henrietta Juliana Osborne Countess Chichester 1776-1862 (28) by marriage Countess Chichester (3C 1801).
Osborne ArmsOn 04 Jul 1826 Thomas Pelham 2nd Earl Chichester 1756-1826 (70) died. His son Henry Pelham 3rd Earl Chichester 1804-1886 (21) succeeded 3rd Earl Chichester (3C 1801).
On 18 Aug 1828 Henry Pelham 3rd Earl Chichester 1804-1886 (23) and Mary Brudenell Countess Chichester 1806-1867 (22) were married at St Mary's Church, Cadogan Street. Mary Brudenell Countess Chichester 1806-1867 (22) by marriage Countess Chichester (3C 1801).
On 15 Mar 1886 Henry Pelham 3rd Earl Chichester 1804-1886 (81) died. His son Walter John Pelham 4th Earl Chichester 1838-1902 (47) succeeded 4th Earl Chichester (3C 1801). Elizabeth Mary Bligh Countess Chichester by marriage Countess Chichester (3C 1801).
On 28 May 1902 Walter John Pelham 4th Earl Chichester 1838-1902 (63) died at Stanmer House, Stanmer Park, Falmer, Brighton. He was buried at Stanmer Church, Stanmer Park, Falmer, Brighton. His brother Francis Godolphin Pelham 5th Earl Chichester 1844-1905 (57) succeeded 5th Earl Chichester (3C 1801).
Earl Cholmondeley in Cheshire
In 1706 Hugh Cholmondeley 1st Earl Cholmondeley 1662-1725 (44) was created 1st Earl Cholmondeley in Cheshire, 1st Viscount Malpas in Cheshire.
Cholmondeley ArmsOn 18 Jan 1725 Hugh Cholmondeley 1st Earl Cholmondeley 1662-1725 (63) died. His brother George Cholmondeley 2nd Earl Cholmondeley 1666-1733 (59) succeeded 2nd Earl Cholmondeley in Cheshire, 2nd Viscount Malpas in Cheshire, 3rd Viscount Cholmondley of Kells in County Meath, 2nd Baron Cholmondeley Nampwich in Cheshire.
On 07 May 1733 George Cholmondeley 2nd Earl Cholmondeley 1666-1733 (67) died. His son George Cholmondeley 3rd Earl Cholmondeley 1703-1770 (30) succeeded 3rd Earl Cholmondeley in Cheshire, 4th Viscount Cholmondley of Kells in County Meath, 3rd Viscount Malpas in Cheshire, 3rd Baron Cholmondeley Nampwich in Cheshire, 2nd Baron Newburgh of Newburgh in Anglesey, 2nd Baron Newborough of Newborough in County Wexford (1C 1715). Mary Walpole Countess Cholmondeley -1731 by marriage Countess Cholmondeley in Cheshire.
Walpole ArmsOn 10 Jun 1770 George Cholmondeley 3rd Earl Cholmondeley 1703-1770 (67) died. His grandson George Cholmondeley 1st Marquess Cholmondeley 1749-1827 (21) succeeded 4th Earl Cholmondeley in Cheshire, 5th Viscount Cholmondley of Kells in County Meath, 4th Viscount Malpas in Cheshire, 4th Baron Cholmondeley Nampwich in Cheshire, 3rd Baron Newburgh of Newburgh in Anglesey, 3rd Baron Newborough of Newborough in County Wexford (1C 1715). Georgina Charlotte Bertie Marchioness Cholmondeley 1761-1838 (8) by marriage Countess Chester (6C 1483).
Before 04 Feb 1787 Pompeo Batoni Painter 1708-1787. Portrait of George Cholmondeley 1st Marquess Cholmondeley 1749-1827.
On 10 Apr 1827 George Cholmondeley 1st Marquess Cholmondeley 1749-1827 (77) died. His son George Cholmondeley 2nd Marquess Cholmondeley 1792-1870 (35) succeeded 2nd Marquess Cholmondeley, 5th Earl Cholmondeley in Cheshire, 6th Viscount Cholmondley of Kells in County Meath, 5th Viscount Malpas in Cheshire, 5th Baron Cholmondeley Nampwich in Cheshire, 4th Baron Newburgh of Newburgh in Anglesey, 4th Baron Newborough of Newborough in County Wexford (1C 1715). Caroline Anne Julie Campbell Marchioness Cholmondeley -1815 by marriage Marchioness Cholmondeley.
On 08 May 1870 George Cholmondeley 2nd Marquess Cholmondeley 1792-1870 (78) died. He was buried at St Oswald's Church, Malpas. His brother William Cholmondeley 3rd Marquess Cholmondeley 1800-1884 (70) succeeded 3rd Marquess Cholmondeley, 6th Earl Cholmondeley in Cheshire, 7th Viscount Cholmondley of Kells in County Meath, 6th Viscount Malpas in Cheshire, 6th Baron Cholmondeley Nampwich in Cheshire, 5th Baron Newburgh of Newburgh in Anglesey, 5th Baron Newborough of Newborough in County Wexford (1C 1715). Marcia Emma Georgiana Arbuthnot Marchioness Cholmondeley 1804-1878 (66) by marriage Marchioness Cholmondeley.
Earl Clare
On 02 Nov 1624 John Holles 1st Earl Clare 1564-1637 (60) was created 1st Earl Clare. Anne Stanhope Countess Clare 1576-1651 (48) by marriage Countess Clare.
On 04 Sep 1626 John Holles 2nd Earl Clare 1595-1666 (31) and Elizabeth Vere Countess Clare were married (he was her second-cousin once-removed). Elizabeth Vere Countess Clare by marriage Countess Clare.
Vere ArmsOn 04 Oct 1637 John Holles 1st Earl Clare 1564-1637 (73) died. He was buried at St Mary's Church, Nottingham. His son John Holles 2nd Earl Clare 1595-1666 (42) succeeded 2nd Earl Clare.
On 02 Jan 1666 John Holles 2nd Earl Clare 1595-1666 (70) died. His son Gilbert Holles 3rd Earl Clare 1633-1689 (32) succeeded 3rd Earl Clare. Grace Pierrepoint Countess Clare by marriage Countess Clare.
Pierrepoint ArmsOn 16 Jan 1689 Gilbert Holles 3rd Earl Clare 1633-1689 (55) died. His son John Holles 1st Duke Newcastle upon Tyne 1662-1711 (27) succeeded 4th Earl Clare.
In 1851 Richard Hobart Fitzgibbon 3rd Earl Clare 1793-1864 (58) succeeded 3rd Earl Clare.
Earl Clarendon
Earl Clarendon (1C 1661)
On 20 Apr 1661 Edward Hyde 1st Earl Clarendon 1609-1674 (52) was created 1st Earl Clarendon (1C 1661) at Westminster Abbey on the occasion of the Coronation Charles II. Frances Aylesbury Countess Clarendon 1617-1667 (43) by marriage Countess Clarendon (1C 1661).
Around 1643. William Dobson Painter 1611-1646 (31). Portrait of Edward Hyde 1st Earl Clarendon 1609-1674 (33).
Before 04 Jan 1674 Peter Lely Painter 1618-1680. Portrait of Edward Hyde 1st Earl Clarendon 1609-1674.
Around 1747. Canaletto Painter 1697-1768. View across the River Thames to Westminster Abbey and Westminster Hall.
1749. Canaletto Painter 1697-1768. Westminster Abbey with a procession of Knights of the Bath. St Margaret's Church adjacent with the flag.
Around 1750. Canaletto Painter 1697-1768. Westminster from near the Terrace of Somerset House In the distance the Banqueting House, Westminster Abbey and Westminster Bridge.
Around 1801. Benjamin West Painter 1738-1820 (62). Milkmaids in St James' Park with Westminster Abbey Beyond.
On 09 Dec 1674 Edward Hyde 1st Earl Clarendon 1609-1674 (65) died at Rouen. His son Henry Hyde 2nd Earl Clarendon -1709 succeeded 2nd Earl Clarendon (1C 1661). Flower Backhouse Countess Clarendon -1700 by marriage Countess Clarendon (1C 1661).
On 31 Oct 1709 Henry Hyde 2nd Earl Clarendon -1709 died. On 31 Oct 1709 His son Edward Hyde 3rd Earl Clarendon 1661-1723 (47) succeeded 3rd Earl Clarendon (1C 1661). Katherine Obrien Countess Clarendon 1663-1706 by marriage Countess Clarendon (1C 1661).
On 31 Mar 1723 Edward Hyde 3rd Earl Clarendon 1661-1723 (61) died. His first-cousin Henry Hyde 2nd Earl Rochester, 4th Earl Clarendon 1672-1753 (50) succeeded 4th Earl Clarendon (1C 1661). Jane Leveson-Gower Countess Rochester, Countess Clarendon -1725 by marriage Countess Clarendon (1C 1661).
On 10 Dec 1753 Henry Hyde 2nd Earl Rochester, 4th Earl Clarendon 1672-1753 (81) died without male issue. Earl Rochester (2C 1682) and Earl Clarendon (1C 1661) both extinct.
Earl Clarendon (2C 1776)
On 14 Jun 1776 Thomas Villiers 1st Earl Clarendon 1709-1786 (66) was created 1st Earl Clarendon (2C 1776). Charlotte Capell Countess Clarendon -1790 by marriage Countess Clarendon (2C 1776).
Villiers ArmsOn 11 Dec 1786 Thomas Villiers 1st Earl Clarendon 1709-1786 (77) died. His son Thomas Villiers 2nd Earl Clarendon 1753-1824 (32) succeeded 2nd Earl Clarendon (2C 1776).
On 07 Mar 1824 Thomas Villiers 2nd Earl Clarendon 1753-1824 (70) died. His brother John Villiers 3rd Earl Clarendon 1757-1838 (66) succeeded 3rd Earl Clarendon (2C 1776). Maria Forbes Countess Clarendon 1761-1844 (63) by marriage Countess Clarendon (2C 1776).
On 22 Dec 1838 John Villiers 3rd Earl Clarendon 1757-1838 (81) died. His nephew George William Villiers 4th Earl Clarendon 1800-1870 (38) succeeded 4th Earl Clarendon (2C 1776).
On 03 Jul 1839 George William Villiers 4th Earl Clarendon 1800-1870 (39) and Katherine Grimston Countess Clarendon 1810-1874 (29) were married. Katherine Grimston Countess Clarendon 1810-1874 (29) by marriage Countess Clarendon (2C 1776).
On 27 Jun 1870 George William Villiers 4th Earl Clarendon 1800-1870 (70) died. His son Edward Villiers 5th Earl Clarendon 1846-1914 (24) succeeded 5th Earl Clarendon (2C 1776).
On 06 Sep 1876 Edward Villiers 5th Earl Clarendon 1846-1914 (30) and Caroline Elizabeth Agar Countess Clarendon 1857-1894 (19) were married at Harbridge, Someroy. Caroline Elizabeth Agar Countess Clarendon 1857-1894 (19) by marriage Countess Clarendon (2C 1776).
On 02 Oct 1914 Edward Villiers 5th Earl Clarendon 1846-1914 (68) died at The Grove, Watford. His son George Herbert Hyde Villiers 6th Earl Clarendon 1877-1955 (37) succeeded 6th Earl Clarendon (2C 1776).
On 13 Dec 1955 George Herbert Hyde Villiers 6th Earl Clarendon 1877-1955 (78) died. His grandson George Frederick Laurence Hyde Villiers 7th Earl Clarendon 1933-2009 (22) succeeded 7th Earl Clarendon (2C 1776).
Earl Cleveland
In 1626 Thomas Wentworth 1st Earl Cleveland 1591-1667 (35) was created 1st Earl Cleveland. Anne Crofts Countess Cleveland -1637 by marriage Countess Cleveland.
Wentworth ArmsEarl Clinton
On 05 Jul 1746 Hugh Fortescue 1st Earl Clinton 1696-1751 (50) was created 1st Earl Clinton, 1st Baron Fortescue of Castle Hill.
Fortescue ArmsEarl Coningsbury
On 30 Apr 1719 Thomas Coningsby 1st Earl Coningsby 1656-1729 (62) was created 1st Earl Coningsbury.
Earl Connaught
On 19 Nov 1764 William Henry Hanover 1st Duke Gloucester and Edinburgh 1743-1805 (20) was created 1st Duke Gloucester and Edinburgh and 1st Earl Connaught.
In 1775 Thomas Gainsborough Painter 1727-1788 (47). Portrait of William Henry Hanover 1st Duke Gloucester and Edinburgh 1743-1805 (31).
Around 1804. John Opie Painter 1761-1807 (42). Portrait of William Henry Hanover 1st Duke Gloucester and Edinburgh 1743-1805 (60).
On 25 Aug 1805 William Henry Hanover 1st Duke Gloucester and Edinburgh 1743-1805 (61) died. His son William Frederick Hanover 2nd Duke Gloucester and Edinburgh 1776-1834 (29) succeeded 2nd Duke Gloucester and Edinburgh, 2nd Earl Connaught.
Earl Conway
On 03 Dec 1679 Edward Conway 1st Earl Conway 1623-1683 (56) was created 1st Earl Conway. Elizabeth Booth Countess Conway -1681 by marriage Countess Conway.
Conway Arms
Booth ArmsAfter 04 Jul 1681 Edward Conway 1st Earl Conway 1623-1683 and Ursula Stawell Countess Mulgrave, Countess Conway -1697 were married. Ursula Stawell Countess Mulgrave, Countess Conway -1697 by marriage Countess Conway.
Earl Cornwall
Earl Cornwall (1C 1068)
In 1072 Brian Penthièvre 1st Earl Cornwall 1040-1084 (32) was appointed 1st Earl Cornwall (1C 1068).
Earl Cornwall (2C 1072)
In 1072 Robert Mortain Count Mortain, 1st Earl Cornwall 1031-1090 (41) was created 1st Earl Cornwall (2C 1072).
In 1090 Robert Mortain Count Mortain, 1st Earl Cornwall 1031-1090 (59) died. His son William Mortain Count Mortain, 2nd Earl Cornwall 1083-1140 (6) succeeded Count Mortain (Mortagne) and 2nd Earl Cornwall (2C 1072).
William Mortain Count Mortain, 2nd Earl Cornwall 1083-1140 forfeit 2nd Earl Cornwall (2C 1072).
Earl Cornwall (3C 1141)
Earl Cornwall (4C 1225)
In 1225 Richard Cornwall 1st Earl Cornwall 1209-1272 (15) was created 1st Earl Cornwall (4C 1225).
On 30 Mar 1231 Richard Cornwall 1st Earl Cornwall 1209-1272 (22) and Isabel Marshal Countess Cornwall, Countess Gloucester, Countess Hertford 1200-1240 (30) were married at Fawley. Isabel Marshal Countess Cornwall, Countess Gloucester, Countess Hertford 1200-1240 (30) by marriage Countess Cornwall (4C 1225).
Marshal ArmsOn 23 Nov 1243 Richard Cornwall 1st Earl Cornwall 1209-1272 (34) and Sanchia Provence Queen Consort Germany 1228-1261 (15) were married at Westminster Abbey. Sanchia Provence Queen Consort Germany 1228-1261 (15) by marriage Countess Cornwall (4C 1225).
Around 1747. Canaletto Painter 1697-1768. View across the River Thames to Westminster Abbey and Westminster Hall.
1749. Canaletto Painter 1697-1768. Westminster Abbey with a procession of Knights of the Bath. St Margaret's Church adjacent with the flag.
Around 1750. Canaletto Painter 1697-1768. Westminster from near the Terrace of Somerset House In the distance the Banqueting House, Westminster Abbey and Westminster Bridge.
Around 1801. Benjamin West Painter 1738-1820 (62). Milkmaids in St James' Park with Westminster Abbey Beyond.
On 16 Jun 1269 Richard Cornwall 1st Earl Cornwall 1209-1272 (60) and Beatrice Falkenburg Countess Cornwall were married at Kaiserslautern. Beatrice Falkenburg Countess Cornwall by marriage Countess Cornwall (4C 1225).
On 02 Apr 1272 Richard Cornwall 1st Earl Cornwall 1209-1272 (63) died at Berkhamstead Castle, Berkhamstead. He was buried at Hailes Abbey, Winchcombe. His son Edmund "Almain" Cornwall 2nd Earl Cornwall 1249-1300 (22) succeeded 2nd Earl Cornwall (4C 1225). Margaret Clare Countess Cornwall by marriage Countess Cornwall (4C 1225).
Clare ArmsEarl Cornwall (5C 1307)
On 06 Aug 1307 Piers Gaveston 1st Earl Cornwall 1284-1312 (23) was appointed 1st Earl Cornwall (5C 1307) by King Edward II of England (23) to the shock of the nobility; Earl Cornwall usually reserved for the heir. The earldom gave Gaveston substantial landholdings over great parts of England, to the value of £4,000 a year. These possessions consisted of most of Cornwall, as well as parts of Devonshire in the south-west, land in Berkshire and Oxfordshire centred on the honour of Wallingford, most of the eastern part of Lincolnshire, and the honour of Knaresborough in Yorkshire, with the territories that belonged to it.
On 05 Aug 1309 Piers Gaveston 1st Earl Cornwall 1284-1312 (25) was restored 1st Earl Cornwall (5C 1307).
Earl Cornwall (6C 1330)
In 1330 John of Eltham 1st Earl Cornwall 1316-1336 (13) was created 1st Earl Cornwall (6C 1330).
Earl Cornwallis
In 1753 Charles Cornwallis 1st Earl Cornwallis 1700-1762 (52) was created 1st Earl Cornwallis. Elizabeth Townshend Countess Cornwallis -1785 by marriage Countess Cornwallis.
Before 02 Aug 1788 Joshua Reynolds Painter 1723-1788. Portrait of Charles Cornwallis 1st Earl Cornwallis 1700-1762.
On 23 Jun 1762 Charles Cornwallis 1st Earl Cornwallis 1700-1762 (62) died. His son Charles Cornwallis 1st Marquess Cornwallis 1738-1805 (23) succeeded 2nd Earl Cornwallis.
Around 1783 Thomas Gainsborough Painter 1727-1788 (55). Portrait of Charles Cornwallis 1st Marquess Cornwallis 1738-1805 (44).
Around 1782 Thomas Gainsborough Painter 1727-1788 (54). Portrait of Charles Cornwallis 1st Marquess Cornwallis 1738-1805 (43).
On 14 Jul 1768 Charles Cornwallis 1st Marquess Cornwallis 1738-1805 (29) and Jemima Tullekin Jones Marchioness Cornwallis -1779 were married. Jemima Tullekin Jones Marchioness Cornwallis -1779 by marriage Countess Cornwallis.
On 05 Oct 1805 Charles Cornwallis 1st Marquess Cornwallis 1738-1805 (66) died at Gauspur, Ghazipur. His son Charles Cornwallis 2nd Marquess Cornwallis 1774-1823 (30) succeeded 2nd Marquess Cornwallis, 3rd Earl Cornwallis. Louisa Gordon Marchioness Cornwallis 1776-1850 (28) by marriage Marchioness Cornwallis.
On 09 Aug 1823 Charles Cornwallis 2nd Marquess Cornwallis 1774-1823 (48) died. His uncle James Cornwallis 4th Earl Cornwallis 1743-1824 (80) succeeded 4th Earl Cornwallis.
On 20 Jan 1824 James Cornwallis 4th Earl Cornwallis 1743-1824 (80) died. His son James Mann 5th Earl Cornwallis 1778-1852 (45) succeeded 5th Earl Cornwallis.
Earl Coventry
In 1697 Thomas Coventry 1st Earl Coventry 1629-1699 (68) was created 1st Earl Coventry. Elizabeth Grimes Countess Coventry by marriages Earl Coventry.
Around 1675 Mary Cradock Painter 1633-1699 (41). Portrait of Thomas Coventry 1st Earl Coventry 1629-1699 (46).
On 15 Jul 1699 Thomas Coventry 1st Earl Coventry 1629-1699 (70) died. His son Thomas Coventry 2nd Earl Coventry 1629-1699 (37) succeeded 2nd Earl Coventry, 6th Baron Coventry. Anne Somerset Countess Coventry 1673-1763 (25) by marriage Countess Coventry.
Coventry ArmsOn Aug 1710 Thomas Coventry 2nd Earl Coventry 1629-1699 (48) died. His son Thomas Coventry 3rd Earl Coventry 1702-1712 (8) succeeded 3rd Earl Coventry, 7th Baron Coventry.
On 28 Jan 1712 Thomas Coventry 3rd Earl Coventry 1702-1712 (9) died at Eton College. His brother Gilbert Coventry 4th Earl Coventry 1702-1719 (10) succeeded 4th Earl Coventry, 7th Baron Coventry.
Around 1754. Canaletto Painter 1697-1768. View across the River Thames to Eton College with the new Eton College Chapel, Eton College visible in white stone and the original Tudor buildings in red brick.
Around 1714. Michael Dahl Painter 1659-1743 (55). Portrait of Gilbert Coventry 4th Earl Coventry 1702-1719 (11).
In 1719 Gilbert Coventry 4th Earl Coventry 1702-1719 (16) died. In 1719 His half second-cousin twice-removed William Coventry 5th Earl Coventry 1676-1751 (43) succeeded 5th Earl Coventry.
On 18 Mar 1751 William Coventry 5th Earl Coventry 1676-1751 (75) died. His son George Coventry 6th Earl Coventry 1722-1809 (28) succeeded 6th Earl Coventry.
Around 1774. Nathaniel Dance-Holland Painter 1735-1811 (38). Portrait of George Coventry 6th Earl Coventry 1722-1809 (51).
In 1752 George Coventry 6th Earl Coventry 1722-1809 (29) and Maria Gunning Countess Coventry 1732-1760 (19) were married. Maria Gunning Countess Coventry 1732-1760 (19) by marriage Countess Coventry.
In 1745 Jean-Etienne Liotard 1702-1789 (42). Portrait of Maria Gunning Countess Coventry 1732-1760 (12).
In 1764 George Coventry 6th Earl Coventry 1722-1809 (41) and Barbara St John Countess Coventry were married. Barbara St John Countess Coventry by marriage Countess Coventry.
St John ArmsOn 03 Sep 1809 George Coventry 6th Earl Coventry 1722-1809 (87) died. His son George Coventry 7th Earl Coventry 1758-1831 (51) succeeded 7th Earl Coventry.
On 26 Mar 1831 George Coventry 7th Earl Coventry 1758-1831 (72) died. His son George Coventry 8th Earl Coventry 1784-1843 (46) succeeded 8th Earl Coventry. Mary Beauclerk Countess Coventry 1791-1845 (39) by marriage Countess Coventry.
On 15 May 1843 George Coventry 8th Earl Coventry 1784-1843 (58) died. His grandson George Coventry 9th Earl Coventry (5) succeeded 9th Earl Coventry.
Times Newspaper Marriages. 25 Jan 1865. MARRIAGE IN HIGH LIFE. The marriage of the Earl of Coventry (26) and Lady Blanche Craven (22), third daughter of Earl Craven (55), was solemnized yesterday morning at St. George's Church, Hanover-square. The bridegroom and the frieNds of both families assembled at the church at 11 o'clock, and shortly afterwards were joined by the bride (22), accompanied by her mother, the Countess Craven (48). The bride (22) was received by her father (26) at the church door, and, attended by eight bridesmaids, proceeded at once to the communion table, in front ot which a numerous company had assembled, including the Earl (65) and Countess of Clarendon (54) and Lady Emily Villiers (22), the Countess of Verulam (40) and Lady Harriet Grimston (20), Viscount and Viscountees Folkestone (43) and Hon. Miss Bouverie, the Countess of Sefton (27) and Lady Cecilia Molyneux, Viscount Chelsea (24), and Lady Caroline Townley (27) and Miss Townley, Viscount Uffington (23), Sir Henry and Latly Sophia Des Voeux, Hon. Mr. and Mrs Coventry, Hon. Gerald and Ladv Maria Ponsonby, Mr. Oswald andl Miss Oswald, Dr. Quin, Mr. Cecil Boothby, Mr. James Oswald, Miss Talbot, Viscount (32) and Viscountess Grey de Wilton (28), Lady Evelyn Bruce, Hon. Mrs. Grimston and Miss Griniston, &c.
The Hon. and Rev. Edward Grimston (52), uncle of the bride, performed the religious rite. After the registration of the marriage the wedding party left the church, and procceded to the Earl (55) and Countess Craven's (48) mansion in Charles-street, Mayfair. At 2 o'clock the newly-wedded couple took their departure for Croome Court, tbe Earl of Coventry's (26) seat, near Upton, there to pass the honeymoon. At Croome Pirton and Severn Stoke, the marriage was celebrated yesterday by the tenantry and neighbours of the Earl of Coventry (26). The tenantry of the Croome Pirton and Severn Stoke estates, to ths number of about 100, dined together in two parties yesterday at Severn Stoke and High-green. At Pirton and Severn Stoke garlands of evergreens and flags were hung out over the roads, and at night a bonfire was lighted at High-green. The rejoicings have extended over all his Lordship's (26) large estates in the southern portion of Worcestershire. The inhabitants of Worcester celebrated the marriage by hoisting flags frem tile windows and streamers across the streets. The bells from the various churches rang merry peals all day.
George Coventry 9th Earl Coventry (26) and Blanche Craven Countess Coventry 1842-1930 (22) were married. Blanche Craven Countess Coventry 1842-1930 (22) by marriage Countess Coventry.
Around 1830. George Hayter Painting 1792-1871 (37). Portrait of William Craven 2nd Earl Craven 1809-1866 (20).
Before 13 Mar 1930 George William Coventry -1930 died. His son George Coventry 10th Earl Coventry 1900-1940 succeeded Earl Coventry.
Earl Cowley (1C 1857)
On 11 Apr 1857 Henry Richard Charles Wellesley 1st Earl Cowley 1804-1884 (52) was created 1st Earl Cowley (1C 1857), 1st Viscount Dangan of Meath (1C 1857).
On 15 Jul 1884 Henry Richard Charles Wellesley 1st Earl Cowley 1804-1884 (80) died at 20 Albermarle Street, Albermarle Street. He was buried at Draycott. His son William Henry Wellesley 2nd Earl Cowley 1834-1895 (49) succeeded 2nd Earl Cowley (1C 1857), 2nd Viscount Dangan of Meath (1C 1857), 3rd Baron Cowley (1C 1828).
On 28 Feb 1895 William Henry Wellesley 2nd Earl Cowley 1834-1895 (60) died at Draycott House, Draycott. His son Henry Arthur Mornington Wellesley 3rd Earl Cowley 1866-1919 (29) succeeded 3rd Earl Cowley (1C 1857), 3rd Viscount Dangan of Meath (1C 1857), 4th Baron Cowley (1C 1828). Violet Neville Countess Cowley 1866-1910 (28) by marriage Countess Cowley (1C 1857).
On 14 Dec 1905 Henry Arthur Mornington Wellesley 3rd Earl Cowley 1866-1919 (39) and Millicent Florence Eleanor Wilson Countess Cowley 1872-1952 (33) were married (he was her third-cousin) at Colombo. Millicent Florence Eleanor Wilson Countess Cowley 1872-1952 (33) by marriage Countess Cowley (1C 1857).
On 19 Jan 1914 Henry Arthur Mornington Wellesley 3rd Earl Cowley 1866-1919 (48) and Clare Florence Mary Stapleton Countess Cowley -1949 were married. Clare Florence Mary Stapleton Countess Cowley -1949 by marriage Countess Cowley (1C 1857).
Stapleton ArmsOn 15 Jan 1919 Henry Arthur Mornington Wellesley 3rd Earl Cowley 1866-1919 (53) died at Chippenham. His son Christian Arthur Wellesley 4th Earl Cowley 1890-1962 (28) succeeded 4th Earl Cowley (1C 1857), 4th Viscount Dangan of Meath (1C 1857), 5th Baron Cowley (1C 1828).
Earl Cowper
On 18 Mar 1718 William Cowper 1st Earl Cowper 1665-1723 (53) was created 1st Earl Cowper for having suppressed the Jacobite rebellion of 1715.
Before 1723 Johnathan "The Elder" Richardson Painter 1667-1745. Portrait of William Cowper 1st Earl Cowper 1665-1723.
On 10 Oct 1723 William Cowper 1st Earl Cowper 1665-1723 (58) died. His son William Clavering-Cowper 2nd Earl Cowper 1709-1764 (14) succeeded 2nd Earl Cowper.
On 27 Sep 1732 William Clavering-Cowper 2nd Earl Cowper 1709-1764 (23) and Henrietta Nassau 2nd Countess Cowper 1712-1747 (19) were married. Henrietta Nassau 2nd Countess Cowper 1712-1747 (19) by marriage 2nd Countess Cowper.
In 1750 William Clavering-Cowper 2nd Earl Cowper 1709-1764 (40) and Georgiana Caroline Carteret 1716-1780 (33). Georgiana Caroline Carteret 1716-1780 (33) by marriage Countess Cowper.
Carteret ArmsOn 18 Sep 1764 William Clavering-Cowper 2nd Earl Cowper 1709-1764 (55) died. His son George Nassau Clavering-Cowper 3rd Earl Cowper 1738-1789 (26) succeeded 3rd Earl Cowper. Hannah Anna Gore 3rd Countess Cowper by marriage 3rd Countess Cowper.
Before 1789 Johan Joseph Zoffany Painter 1733-1810. Portrait of George Nassau Clavering-Cowper 3rd Earl Cowper 1738-1789.
1765. Anton Raphael Mengs Painter 1728-1779 (36). Portrait of George Nassau Clavering-Cowper 3rd Earl Cowper 1738-1789 (26).
On 22 Dec 1789 George Nassau Clavering-Cowper 3rd Earl Cowper 1738-1789 (51) died. His son Peter Leopold Louis Francis Nassau Clavering-Cowper 5th Earl Cowper 1778-1837 (11) succeeded 4th Earl Cowper.
On 12 Feb 1799 George Augustus Clavering-Cowper 1776-1799 (22) died. His brother Peter Leopold Louis Francis Nassau Clavering-Cowper 5th Earl Cowper 1778-1837 (20) succeeded 5th Earl Cowper.
On 20 Jul 1805 Peter Leopold Louis Francis Nassau Clavering-Cowper 5th Earl Cowper 1778-1837 (27) and Emily Lamb 5th Countess Cowper 1787-1869 (18) were married. Emily Lamb 5th Countess Cowper 1787-1869 (18) by marriage 5th Countess Cowper.
In 1833 George Augustus Frederick Cowper 6th Earl Cowper 1806-1856 (26) and Ann Florence Robinson 6th Countess Cowper were married. Ann Florence Robinson 6th Countess Cowper by marriage 6th Countess Cowper.
On 21 Jun 1837 Peter Leopold Louis Francis Nassau Clavering-Cowper 5th Earl Cowper 1778-1837 (59) died. His son George Augustus Frederick Cowper 6th Earl Cowper 1806-1856 (30) succeeded 6th Earl Cowper.
On 15 Apr 1856 George Augustus Frederick Cowper 6th Earl Cowper 1806-1856 (49) died. His son Francis Thomas Cowper 7th Earl Cowper 1834-1905 (21) succeeded 7th Earl Cowper.
In 1870 Francis Thomas Cowper 7th Earl Cowper 1834-1905 (35) and Katrine Cecilia Compton 7th Countess Cowper 1845-1913 (25) were married. Katrine Cecilia Compton 7th Countess Cowper 1845-1913 (25) by marriage 7th Countess Cowper.
Earl Craven
Earl Craven in Yorkshire (1C 1664)
In 1664 William Craven 1st Earl Craven 1608-1697 (55) was created 1st Earl Craven in Yorkshire (1C 1664).
Earl Craven in Yorkshire (2C 1801)
In 1801 William Craven 1st Earl Craven 1770-1825 (30) was created 1st Earl Craven in Yorkshire (2C 1801).
On 30 Jul 1825 William Craven 1st Earl Craven 1770-1825 (54) died. His son William Craven 2nd Earl Craven 1809-1866 (15) succeeded 2nd Earl Craven in Yorkshire (2C 1801), 8th Baron Craven.
Around 1830. George Hayter Painting 1792-1871 (37). Portrait of William Craven 2nd Earl Craven 1809-1866 (20).
On 05 Sep 1835 William Craven 2nd Earl Craven 1809-1866 (26) and Emily Mary Grimston Countess Craven 1816-1901 (19) were married. Emily Mary Grimston Countess Craven 1816-1901 (19) by marriage Countess Craven in Yorkshire (2C 1801).
On 25 Aug 1866 William Craven 2nd Earl Craven 1809-1866 (57) died. His son George Grimston Craven 3rd Earl Craven 1841-1883 (25) succeeded 3rd Earl Craven in Yorkshire (2C 1801), 9th Baron Craven.
On 02 Jan 1867 George Grimston Craven 3rd Earl Craven 1841-1883 (25) and Evelyn Laura Barrington Countess Craven 1848-1924 (18) were married. Evelyn Laura Barrington Countess Craven 1848-1924 (18) by marriage Countess Craven in Yorkshire (2C 1801).
On 07 Dec 1883 George Grimston Craven 3rd Earl Craven 1841-1883 (42) died. His son William Craven 4th Earl Craven 1868-1921 (14) succeeded 4th Earl Craven in Yorkshire (2C 1801), 10th Baron Craven.
Earl Cromer Norfolk (1C 1901)
On Aug 1901 Evelyn Baring 1st Earl Cromer Norfolk 1841-1917 (60) was created 1st Earl Cromer Norfolk (1C 1901). Katherine Georgina Louisa Thynne Countess Cromer Norfolk 1865-1933 (36) by marriage Countess Cromer Norfolk (1C 1901).
Thynne ArmsOn 29 Jan 1917 Evelyn Baring 1st Earl Cromer Norfolk 1841-1917 (75) died. His son Rowland Baring 2nd Earl Cromer Norfolk 1877-1953 (39) succeeded 2nd Earl Cromer Norfolk (1C 1901). Ruby Florence Mary Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound Countess Cromer Norfolk 1886-1961 (30) by marriage Countess Cromer Norfolk (1C 1901).
Earl Cumberland
On 18 Jun 1525 Henry Fitzroy (6), Henry VIII's illegitimate son, was created 1st Duke of Richmond and Somerset, 1st Earl Lincoln (7C 1525) at Bridewell Palace by his father Henry VIII (33).
Henry Clifford 1st Earl Cumberland 1493-1542 (32) was created 1st Earl Cumberland, Warden of the West Marches and Governor of Carlisle Castle.
Henry Courtenay 1st Marquess Exeter 1496-1539 (29) was created 1st Marquess Exeter (1C 1525).
Thomas Manners 1st Earl Rutland 1492-1543 (33) was created 1st Earl Rutland (3C 1525).
Henry Percy 5th Earl of Northumberland 1478-1527 (47) carried the Sword of State. Thomas More Chancellor Speaker 1478-1535 (47) read the patents of nobility. Charles Brandon 1st Duke Suffolk 1484-1545 (41), Thomas Grey 2nd Marquess Dorset 1477-1530 (47),
Thomas Howard 3rd Duke Norfolk 1473-1554 (52), William Fitzalan 18th Earl Arundel 1476-1544 (49) and John Vere 14th Earl Oxford 1499-1526 (25) attended.
Around 18 Jun 1525 Henry Clifford 2nd Earl Cumberland 1517-1570 (8) and Eleanor Brandon Countess Cumberland 1519-1547 (6) were married (he was her half third-cousin) at Bridewell Palace. .
After 21 Apr 1509 Thomas Wriothesley Garter King of Arms -1534 made a drawing of the death of Henry VII (he wasn't present). The drawing shows those present and in some cases provides their arms by which they can be identified. From top left clockwise:
1540 Hans Holbein The Younger Painter 1497-1543 (43). Miniature portrait of Henry VIII King England and Ireland 1491-1547 (48).
Around 1525 Unknown Artist. Netherlands. Portrait of Henry VIII King England and Ireland 1491-1547 (33).
1527 Hans Holbein The Younger Painter 1497-1543 (30). Portrait of Thomas More Chancellor Speaker 1478-1535 (48) wearing a Lancastrian Esses Collar with Beaufort Portcullis and Tudor Rose Pendant.
Around 1543 Unknown Artist. Portrait of Charles Brandon 1st Duke Suffolk 1484-1545 (59).
1563. Hans Eworth Painter 1520-1574 (43). Portrait of either Eleanor Brandon Countess Cumberland 1519-1547 or her daughter Margaret Clifford Countess Derby 1540-1596 (23).
On 22 Apr 1542 Henry Clifford 1st Earl Cumberland 1493-1542 (49) died. He was buried at Holy Trinity Church, Skipton, West Riding. His son Henry Clifford 2nd Earl Cumberland 1517-1570 (25) succeeded 2nd Earl Cumberland, 12th Baron Clifford, 12th Lord Skipton. Eleanor Brandon Countess Cumberland 1519-1547 (23).
Brandon ArmsAfter 1547 Henry Clifford 2nd Earl Cumberland 1517-1570 and Anne Dacre Countess Cumberland 1521-1581 were married. Anne Dacre Countess Cumberland 1521-1581 by marriage Countess Cumberland.
Dacre ArmsOn Jan 1570 Henry Clifford 2nd Earl Cumberland 1517-1570 (53) died. His son George Clifford 3rd Earl Cumberland 1558-1605 (11) succeeded 3rd Earl Cumberland, 13th Baron Clifford, 13th Lord Skipton. Being underage his wardship went to Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland (36) who gave it to Francis Russell 2nd Earl Bedford 1527-1585 (43) whose daughter George subsequently married.
Around 1590 Nicholas Hilliard Painter 1547-1619 (43). Portrait of George Clifford 3rd Earl Cumberland 1558-1605 (31).
Around 1590 Unknown Artist. Portrait of Unknown Man. Possibly George Clifford 3rd Earl Cumberland 1558-1605 (31).
Around 1546. William Scrots Painter 1517-1553 (29). Portrait of Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland (12) before her accession painted for her father.
Around 1570 Hans Eworth Painter 1520-1574 (50). Portrait of Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland (36).
In 1579 George Gower Painter 1540-1596 (39). The Plimton Sieve Portrait of Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland (45).
In 1572 Nicholas Hilliard Painter 1547-1619 (25) painted the "Pelican Portrait" of Elizabeth I (38).
In 1572 Nicholas Hilliard Painter 1547-1619 (25) painted the "Phoenix Portrait" of Elizabeth I (38).
Around 1585 William Segar Painter 1554-1663. Ermine Portrait of Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland (51).
Around 1592 Marcus Gheeraerts Painter 1562-1636 (30). The Ditchley Portrait of Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland (58).
After 1585 Unknown Artist. Portrait of Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland.
Around 1563 Steven van der Meulen Painter -1564. Portrait of Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland (29).
In 1577 George Clifford 3rd Earl Cumberland 1558-1605 (18) and Margaret Russell Countess Cumberland 1560-1616 (16) were married (he was her third-cousin), she being the daughter of Francis Russell 2nd Earl Bedford 1527-1585 (50) who had been given George's wardship by Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland (43). Margaret Russell Countess Cumberland 1560-1616 (16) by marriage Countess Cumberland.
In 1583 Mid-Seventeeth Century copy.Unknown Artist. Portrait of Margaret Russell Countess Cumberland 1560-1616 (22).
Around Mar 1589 Francis Clifford 4th Earl Cumberland 1559-1641 (30) and Grisold Hughes Countess Cumberland were married. Grisold Hughes Countess Cumberland by marriage Countess Cumberland.
On 30 Oct 1605 George Clifford 3rd Earl Cumberland 1558-1605 (47) died. His brother Francis Clifford 4th Earl Cumberland 1559-1641 (46) succeeded 4th Earl Cumberland. His daughter Anne Clifford Countess Dorset, Countess Pembroke 1590-1676 (15) succeeded 14th Baron Clifford.
Around 1616 William Larkin Painter 1582-1619 (34). Portrait of Anne Clifford Countess Dorset, Countess Pembroke 1590-1676 (25).
On 04 Jan 1641 Francis Clifford 4th Earl Cumberland 1559-1641 (82) died. His son Henry Clifford 5th Earl Cumberland 1581-1643 (59) succeeded 5th Earl Cumberland. Frances Cecil Countess Cumberland 1593-1644 (48) by marriage Countess Cumberland.
Before 11 Dec 1643 Daniel Mijtens Painter 1590-1648. Portrait of Henry Clifford 5th Earl Cumberland 1581-1643.
On 11 Dec 1643 Henry Clifford 5th Earl Cumberland 1581-1643 (62) died. Earl Cumberland extinct. His daughter Elizabeth Clifford Countess Burlington 1613-1691 (30) succeeded 2nd Baron Clifford.
