Biography of Unknown Painter

1525 Battle of Pavia

1631 May 1611 Creation of Baronets

1757 Execution of Admiral John Byng

1771 Field of the Cloth of Gold

1874 Wedding of Prince Alfred and Grand Duchess Maria of Russia

Unknown Painter. Posthumous portrait of Nicholas Bacon Lord Keeper.

Around 1500. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Prince Arthur Tudor (age 13).

Around 1520 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Catherine of Aragon Queen Consort England (age 34).

Around 1520 Unknown Painter. Netherlands. Portrait of King Henry VII of England and Ireland.

Around 1525 Unknown Painter. French. Portrait of an Unknown Woman formerly known as Margaret Tudor Queen Scotland (age 35).

Around 1525 Unknown Painter. Netherlands. Portrait of King Henry VIII of England and Ireland (age 33).

Around 1525 Unknown Painter. Netherlands. Portrait of John Bourchier 2nd Baron Berners (age 58).

Battle of Pavia

On 24 Feb 1525 Richard Pole "White Rose" 5th Earl of Suffolk (age 45) was killed during the Battle of Pavia. Robert Stewart 4th Lord Aubigny (age 55) fought.

Louis II de la Tremoille (age 64) was killed.

Unknown Painter. Battle of Pavia with the fallen Richard Pole "White Rose" 5th Earl of Suffolk (age 45) bottom left corner indicated by "Le Duc de Susfoc dit Blance Rose".

Robert Stewart 4th Lord Aubigny: Robert Stewart 4th Lord Aubigny and Anne Stewart Lady Aubigny were married. She by marriage Lord Aubigny. He the son of John Stewart 1st Earl Lennox and Margaret Montgomerie Countess Lennox. They were second cousins. Robert Stewart 4th Lord Aubigny succeeded 4th Lord Aubigny. Around 1470 he was born to John Stewart 1st Earl Lennox and Margaret Montgomerie Countess Lennox. Around Apr 1544 Robert Stewart 4th Lord Aubigny died.

Louis II de la Tremoille: On 29 Sep 1460 he was born to Louis I de la Tremoille.

Around 1580 based on a work of around 1534. Unknown Painter. Portrait of (possibly) Queen Anne Boleyn of England (age 33).

Around 1535 Unknown Painter. Portrait of unknown woman thought to be Margaret York Countess of Salisbury (age 61). She holding a wine butt on a thread between her fingers which may refer to her father's death.

Before 1538. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Beatrice Aviz Duchess Savoy (age 33).

Beatrice Aviz Duchess Savoy: On 31 Dec 1504 she was born to Manuel "Fortunate" I King Portugal and Maria Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal. Coefficient of inbreeding 8.38%. On 08 Apr 1521 Charles 3rd Duke Savoy and she were married. She the daughter of richest monarch in Europe at the time Manuel "Fortunate" I King Portugal. They had nine children together but only one Emmanuel Philibert Duke of Savoy would reach adulthood. She the daughter of Manuel "Fortunate" I King Portugal and Maria Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal. He the son of Philip "Landless" Savoy II Duke Savoy and Claudine Brosse. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Edward III of England. On 08 Jan 1538 Beatrice Aviz Duchess Savoy died.

Around 1543 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Charles Brandon 1st Duke of Suffolk (age 59).

Around 1546 Unknown Painter. After William Scrots (age 29). Portrait of King Edward VI of England and Ireland (age 8).

In 1546 Unknown Painter. Italian. Portrait of Henry Howard (age 30) wearing his Garter Collar and Leg Garter. His right Thomas of Brotherton 1st Earl Norfolk 1300 1338 Arms, his left Thomas of Woodstock 1st Duke of Gloucester Arms.

1547 Unknown Painter. Portrait of James Wilsford (age 31).

James Wilsford: Around 1516 he was born to Thomas Wilford and Elizabeth Culpepper. Before 1550 he and Joyce Barrett were married. In 1550 he died. He was buried at St Bartholomew by the Exchange Church.

In 1549 Unknown Painter. Flemish. Portrait of William Paget 1st Baron Paget Beaudasert (age 43).

Around 1550 based on a work of around 1540.Unknown Painter. Portrait of Thomas Wyatt.

Around 1550 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Nicholas Poyntz (age 40).

Around 1550 based on a work of around 1540.Unknown Painter. Portrait of Thomas Wyatt (age 29).

Around 1554. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Henry 1st Duke Guise (age 3).

1557. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress (age 28).

Between 1557 and 1587. Unknown Painter. The Almain Armourers' Album. Armour of Henry Lee of Ditchley (age 23).

Between 1557 and 1587. Unknown Painter. The Almain Armourers' Album. Armour of Christopher Hatton (age 17).

Christopher Hatton: In 1540 he was born to William Hatton. Around 1588 he was appointed 371st Knight of the Garter by Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland. On 20 Nov 1591 Christopher Hatton died. His estates were inherited by his nephew William Newport aka Hatton who took the name Hatton.

Between 1557 and 1587. Unknown Painter. The Almain Armourers' Album. Armour of Thomas Sackville 1st Earl Dorset (age 21).

Between 1557 and 1587. Unknown Painter. The Almain Armourers' Album. Armour of William Somerset 3rd Earl of Worcester (age 31).

Around 1561. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Alderman Martin Bowes (age 64).

Around 1561. Unknown Painter of the English School. Portrait of John Morgan.

John Morgan: On 18 Feb 1742 he was born to Judge Thomas Morgan of Rhiwpera. On 24 May 1787 Charles Morgan died. John Morgan inherited Tredegar House, Monmouthshire. On 27 Jun 1792 John Morgan died. His sister Jane Morgan and her husband Charles Gould aka Morgan 1st Baronet and inherited Tredegar House, Monmouthshire on condition he changed his name from Gould to Morgan which he did by royal licence on 20 Nov 1792. His children including Charles Gould aka Morgan 2nd Baronet also changed their surname.

Around 1562 Unknown Painter. Anglo-Netherlandish. Portrait of Nicholas Throckmorton (age 47).

In 1564 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Richard Bingham (age 36).

Richard Bingham: In 1528 he was born to Robert Bingham. On 11 Jan 1588 Richard Bingham and Sarah Higham were married. The difference in their ages was 32 years. On 19 Jan 1599 Richard Bingham died. Autobiography Simon D'Ewes. 03 May 1621. All things being provided for my journey thither, and Easter Term being ended, the same day the Parliament was again adjourned till after Whitsuntide, being Saturday the 19th day of this instant May, I went with my father and the rest of his family to Newplace, in Upminster, in the county of Essex, where my Aunt Lathum dwelt, being little out of the way to Lawford Hall aforesaid; whither I set forward alone upon Thmsday morning, lying at Maiden that night, May 24. The next day, being Friday, May 25, I arrived at Colchester between twelve and one, and that afternoon saw Miss Jemima with the Lady Bingham her mother, (whom, having been the widow of Sir Richard Bingham, Knt., Mr. Waldegrave had married to his second wife,) and had some discourse with the old lady, and some short view of the gentlewoman, whom I did not take to be so handsome at this first view as I thought her afterwards. I went not home at this time with the old lady, but lay at a town called Langham, near to Lawford, at one Mr. Littlebury's house; from whence, the next day, I went with him to Mr. Waldegrave's in the afternoon, and had full access in private discourse afforded me with the young gentlewoman. That night I returned again with Mr. Littlebury (who had used a great deal of faithful care to make up this match) to his house; where having staid till Monday, May 28th, in the forenoon we went again to Mr. Waldegrave's, and dined there. After which ended, I had several discourses with the young gentlewoman, and received from her so many remonstrances of acceptation and affection, as her own father acknowledged she never had done before, and we all thought the business in fair forwardness for the consummation thereof. But I, fearing my father's inconstancy, by reason he was to settle above £1100 per annum upon me, and to receive no portion, had all my expectations even at this present mixed with doubts, which were the more increased upon my return to him next day to Newplace, (for, his coach-horses going cheerfully, I went the whole thirty-eight miles from Lawford thither in a day,) where, having related to him my unexpected success, I found him in some atrtut, as if he knew not well now how to break it off, or go back.

1564. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Robert Dudley 1st Earl of Leicester (age 31). The portrait shows the arms of Dudley twice, top left surrounded by the Collar of the Order of St Michael and top right the Order of the Garter. Dudley received the Order of St Michael in 1566 which suggest the painting isn't by Steven van der Meulen, to whom it was formerly attributed, who died in 1564.

Around 1565. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Thomas Knyvet 4th Baron Berners (age 26).

Around 1565. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Thomas Knyvet 4th Baron Berners (age 26).

In 1565 Unknown Painter. Netherlandish. Portrait of Christian Gresham (age 43).

Christian Gresham: In 1522 she was born to Richard Gresham and Audrey Lynne. In 1549 John Thynne and she were married. Before 1567 Christian Gresham died.

Around 1565 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Edward Clinton 1st Earl Lincoln (age 53).

Around 1565 Unknown Painter. Portrait of William Cecil 1st Baron Burghley (age 44). His right-hand is holding the Lord Treasurer Staff of Office.

Around 1565 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Henry Fitzalan.

Around 1565 Unknown Painter. Anglo-Netherlandish. Portrait of Henry Fitzalan 19th Earl Arundel (age 52).

Around 1567 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Henry Lee of Ditchley (age 33).

In 1568. Unknown Painter. Portrait of James Stewart 1st Earl Moray Regent (age 37).

In 1569 Unknown Painter. Posthumous portrait of Elizabeth Grey Baroness Audley.

In 1569. Unknown Painter. Portrait of William Somerset 3rd Earl of Worcester (age 43).

In 1569 Unknown Painter. Posthumous portrait of Thomas Audley 1st Baron Audley Walden.

In 1571 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Richard Grenville (age 28).

Richard Grenville: On 15 Jun 1542 he was born to Roger Grenville. On 10 Sep 1591 Richard Grenville died from wounds received at the Battle of Flores whilst serving on the The Revenge.

In 1571 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Bishop Richard Cox (age 78).

In 1571 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Thomas Coningsby (age 20).

In 1573 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Henry Sidney (age 44) wearing his Garter Collar.

Around 1575 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Robert Dudley 1st Earl of Leicester (age 42).

Around 1575 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Robert Dudley 1st Earl of Leicester (age 42) wearing his Garter Collar.

Around 1575 based on a work of 1572.Unknown Painter. Portrait of Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex (age 33).

Around 1575 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Henry Stanley 4th Earl of Derby (age 43).

Around 1575 Unknown Painter. Based on a work of 1546. After William Scrots. Portrait of Henry Howard.

Around 1575 Unknown Painter. Portrait of John Lumley.

John Lumley: John Lumley and Felicia Wodecok were married. On 02 Feb 1383 he was born to Ralph Lumley 1st Baron Lumley and Eleanor Neville Baroness Lumley.

Around 1575 based on a work of 1546.Unknown Painter. Portrait of Henry Howard.

Around 1575 based on a work of 1536.Unknown Painter. Portrait of Richard Southwell.

Around 1576 Unknown Painter. Portrait of William Paulet 1st Marquess Winchester wearing his Garter Collar and Lord Treasurer Staff of Office.

Around 1576 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Philip Sidney (age 21).

Around 1576 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Mary Queen of Scots (age 33).

In 1577 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Bishop Richard Cox (age 84).

1579. Unknown Painter. Portrait of William Brereton 1st Baron Brereton (age 28).

Around 1580 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Philip III King Spain (age 1).

Around 1580 based on a work of 1565.Unknown Painter. Portrait of Robert Radclyffe 5th Earl of Sussex (age 6) wearing his Garter Collar and holding the Lord Treasurer Staff of Office.

In 1581 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Francis Drake (age 41).

In 1582 Unknown Painter. Portrait of George Talbot 6th Earl of Shrewsbury (age 54).

In 1582 Seventtenth Century copy.Unknown Painter. Portrait of Christopher Wray (age 58).

In 1583 Mid-Seventeeth Century copy. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Margaret Russell Countess Cumberland (age 22).

In 1583 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Edward Clinton 1st Earl Lincoln (age 71) wearing his Garter Collar.

In 1583 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Unkown Woman formerly known as Ursula St Barbe (age 51).

Ursula St Barbe: Around 1532 she was born to Henry St Barbe of Ashington Somerset. In 1566 Francis Walsingham and she were married. On 08 Jun 1602 she died at her home in Barn Elms. She was buried the following night in St Paul's Cathedral.

Before 1585. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Edmund Brudenell (age 63).

In 1585 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Walter Raleigh (age 31).

In 1585 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Francis Walsingham (age 24).

Francis Walsingham: Around 1561 she was born to Thomas Walsingham and Dorothy Guildford.

After 1585 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland (age 51).

Around 1587. Unknown Painter. Portrait of William Drury (age 36).

Around 1588 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Robert Sidney 1st Earl of Leicester (age 24).

In 1588 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Walter Raleigh (age 34).

Around 1589 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Francis Walsingham (age 28).

In 1589 17th Century copy.Unknown Painter. Portrait of Christopher Hatton (age 49).

Around 1590. Unknown Painter. Miniature Portrait of William Compton 1st Earl of Northampton.

Around 1590 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Unknown Man. Possibly George Clifford 3rd Earl of Cumberland (age 31).

Around 1590. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Elizabeth Killigrew.

Elizabeth Killigrew: she was born to Henry Killigrew and Katherine Cooke. Before 24 Apr 1592 Johnathan Trelawny and she were married.

Around 1590 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Catherine Parr Queen Consort England.

Around 1590 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Jane "Nine Days Queen" Grey I Queen England and Ireland.

Around 1590 Unknown Painter. Portrait of John Harington 1st Baron Harington (age 50).

Around 1590 based on a work of around 1520.Unknown Painter. French. Portrait of Cardinal Thomas Wolsey.

Around 1590 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Mary Egerton Baroness Leigh as Lord Keeper of the Great Seal.

Mary Egerton Baroness Leigh: Around 1595 she was born to Thomas Egerton and Isabella Venables. On 11 Nov 1610 Thomas Leigh 1st Baron Leigh and she were married. On 01 Jul 1643 Thomas Leigh 1st Baron Leigh was created 1st Baron Leigh of Stoneleigh in Warwickshire. She by marriage Baroness Leigh of Stoneleigh in Warwickshire. In 1669 Mary Egerton Baroness Leigh died.

Around 1590 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Anthony Browne (age 37).

Anthony Browne: On 22 Jul 1552 he was born to Anthony Browne 1st Viscount Montagu and Jane Radclyffe at Cowdray House. His mother died in childbirth although Henry Machen's diary reports her death in 1553. In 1572 Anthony Browne and Mary Dormer were married. On 29 Jun 1592 Anthony Browne died at Riverbank House Cowdray Midhurst. He was buried at Midhurst.

Around 1590 Unknown Painter. Probably Robert Dudley (age 15).

After 1590 Unknown Painter. Portrait of William Cecil 1st Baron Burghley (age 69). His left-hand is holding the Lord Treasurer Staff of Office.

1592. Unknown Painter. Portrait of sisters Anne Fitton aged eighteen and Mary Fitton (age 13) aged fifteen.

Anne Fitton: On or before 06 Oct 1574 she was born to Edward Fitton and Alice Holcroft. On 30 Apr 1587 Anne Fitton died at Stepney. On 30 Apr 1587 John Newdigate and she were married at Stepney.

1593. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Edward Coke (age 40).

Around 1595. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Mary Fitton (age 16).

In 1598 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Thomas Howard 1st Earl Suffolk (age 36).

Before 1599. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Elizabeth Stafford (age 52).

In 1600. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues (age 21).

Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues: In 1579 she was born to Charles Balzac d'Entragues and Marie Touchet. In 1633 she died.

Around 1600. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Henry Carey 1st Viscount Falkland (age 25).

Around 1604. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Reginald Mohun 1st Baronet (age 40) and Dorothy Chudleigh Baroness Mohun (age 15).

Dorothy Chudleigh Baroness Mohun: In 1589 she was born to John Chudleigh. In 1614 Reginald Mohun 1st Baronet and she were married. She by marriage Lady Mohun of Boconnoc in Cornwall. The difference in their ages was 25 years.

Around 1604. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Angela Burdett-Coutts 1st Baroness Burdett-Coutts.

Around 1605 Unknown Painter. Portrait (possibly) of Thomas Howard 21st Earl Arundel 4th Earl Surrey 1st Earl Norfolk (age 19).

Around 1605 Unknown Painter. Portrait known as the "Cholmondeley Ladies". Probably Mary Cholmondeley (age 20) and Lettice Cholmondeley (age 20) who may have been twins. The inscription in gold lettering to the bottom left of the painting states it shows "Two Ladies of the Cholmondeley Family, Who were born the same day, Married the same day, And brought to Bed the same day."

Mary Cholmondeley: Around 1585 she was born to Hugh "The Younger" Cholmondeley and Mary Holford. In 1600 George Calverley and she were married. In 1616 Mary Cholmondeley died.

Lettice Cholmondeley: In 1585 she was born to Hugh "The Younger" Cholmondeley and Mary Holford. In 1600 Richard Grosvenor 1st Baronet and she were married. On 17 Jan 1611 Lettice Cholmondeley died.

After 07 Feb 1612 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Princess Elizabeth Stewart Queen Bohemia (age 15). Elizabeth's standing collar of reticella is worked with the Royal coat of arms with its lion and unicorn supporters. She wears a gown of Italian silk brocade. The black armband is thought to be a sign of mourning for her brother Henry Frederick, Prince of Wales (age 17) who died on 07 Feb 1612.

Around 1615 Unknown Painter. Posthumous portrait of Philip Herbert 4th Earl Pembroke 1st Earl Montgomery (age 30) wearing his Garter Robes and Garter Collar.

Before 11 Sep 1617. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Anthony Mildmay (age 68) at Emmanuel College, Cambridge University which father Anthony Mildmay (age 68) founded.

Around 1620 based on a work of 1526.Unknown Painter. Portrait of Archbishop William Warham.

Around 1620. Unknown Painter. Portrait of John Fletcher (age 40).

John Fletcher: On or before 20 Dec 1579 he was born to Bishop Richard Fletcher at Rye. He was baptised 20 Dec 1579. In Aug 1625 John Fletcher died of plague. Pepy's Diary. 19 Dec 1662. Up and by appointment with Mr. Lee, Wade, Evett, and workmen to the Tower, and with the Lieutenant's leave set them to work in the garden, in the corner against the mayne-guard, a most unlikely place. It being cold, Mr. Lee and I did sit all the day till three o'clock by the fire in the Governor's house; I reading a play of Fletcher's, being "A Wife for a Month", wherein no great wit or language. Pepy's Diary. 25 Sep 1667. After dinner I to the King's playhouse, my eyes being so bad since last night's straining of them, that I am hardly able to see, besides the pain which I have in them. The play was a new play; and infinitely full: the King and all the Court almost there. It is "The Storme", a play of Fletcher's;' which is but so-so, methinks; only there is a most admirable dance at the end, of the ladies, in a military manner, which indeed did please me mightily. So, it being a mighty wet day and night, I with much ado got a coach, and, with twenty stops which he made, I got him to carry me quite through, and paid dear for it, and so home, and there comes my wife home from the Duke of York's playhouse, where she hath been with my aunt and Kate Joyce, and so to supper, and betimes to bed, to make amends for my last night's work and want of sleep.

Before 1623. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Thomas Cecil 1st Earl Exeter (age 80).

Around 1623. Unknown Painter. Portrait of John Coke (age 59).

1624. Unknown Painter. Portrait of James Hay 1st Earl Carlisle (age 44).

1624. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Henry Howard 1st Earl of Northampton.

Around 1625 Unknown Painter. Double Portrait of Thomas Shirley and his Cicassian wife. He wears the exotic Persian clothes which so impressed his European hosts upon his return to Europe from Persia; she wears her native style of dress but also holds a flintlock pistol and a pocket watch, symbols of the technologies Europe was introducing to Persia.

Thomas Shirley: On 09 May 1542 he was born to William Shirley at Wiston. Around 1559 Thomas Shirley and Anne Kempe were married. On 16 Oct 1612 Thomas Shirley died.

Around 1625 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Henry de Vere 18th Earl of Oxford (age 31).

Around 1625 based on a work of 1532. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Thomas Cromwell 1st Earl Essex.

Around 1628. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Dudley North 4th Baron North (age 26).

Before 1631. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Heneage Finch (age 50) in the robes of Serjeant at Law.

May 1611 Creation of Baronets

Before 1631. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Thomas Mansel 1st Baronet (age 74) and Jane Pole. Unusual for showing the couple holding hands. Sir Thomas was one of the richest and most influential people in south Wales. Not only had he acted as MP and Sheriff of Glamorgan on several occasions, he had been knighted, and in 1611 became one of the first ever to be given the title Baronet - see May 1611 Creation of Baronets. Sir Thomas wears a white doublet with delicate lace collars and cuff, and a dark tunic intricately embroidered with gold. These were not his everyday clothes, but would have been chosen especially for the portrait, to demonstrate his wealth and taste. Beards were considered a sign of virility, and were important fashion statements for men. Thomas Mansel wears his long and squared. Lady Jane wears a dark dress embroidered with gold and an elaborate lace collar and headdress, offset by a lavish triple-string of pearls. This was an age when new fashions and luxury materials like lace were being imported from abroad. Her costume was not of the latest fashion, and suggests the taste of an older generation. Lady Jane holds a marigold, also called Mary's Gold. This may be a reference to their daughter Mary, who appears with her parents in another, almost identical portrait. Marigolds were often used to symbolise grief and comfort, so it may also refer to the death of Jane's second husband.

Jane Pole: she was born to Thomas Pole of Bishops Hall. Before 20 Dec 1631 Thomas Mansel 1st Baronet and she were married.

In 1634. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Bulstrode Whitelocke (age 28).

In 1637. Unknown Painter. Initialled VM. Portrait of John Backhouse.

John Backhouse: he was born to Samuel Backhouse and Elisabeth Borlase. In 1625 John Backhouse was elected MP Great Marlow. In 1649 he died without issue. His younger brother William Backhouse inherited his estates including Swallowfield House.

Before 27 Jun 1641 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Robert Bertie 1st Earl Lindsey (age 58).

Before 1644 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Mary Kitson Countess Rivers (age 76).

Before 1644 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Mary Kitson Countess Rivers (age 76).

Around 1648. Unknown Painter. Portrait of John Clotworthy 1st Viscount Massereene.

John Clotworthy 1st Viscount Massereene: Before 1663 he and Margaret Jones were married. In Sep 1665 he died. His son-in-law John Skeffington 2nd Viscount Massereene succeeded 2nd Viscount Massereene, 2nd Baron Lough Neagh.

After 1648. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Alexander Carew 2nd Baronet.

In 1650. Unknown Painter. Portrait of unknown person previously believed to be Horatio Walpole 1st Baron Walpole.

Around 1650. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Louis Nassau Beverweert (age 48).

Louis Nassau Beverweert: In 1602 he was born illegitimately to Prince Maurice I of Orange and Margaretha van Mechelen. On 28 Feb 1665 Louis Nassau Beverweert died at The Hague. Evelyn's Diary. 10 Sep 1677. His lady (being one of the Brederode's daughters, grandchild to a natural son of Henry Frederick, Prince of Orange) [Note. Evelyn confused here. Elisabeth Nassau Beverweert Countess Arlington was the daughter of Louis Nassau Beverweert who was the illegitimate son of Prince Maurice I of Orange. Frederick Henry Orange Nassau II Prince Orange was the younger brother of Prince Maurice I of Orange.] is a good-natured and obliging woman. They love fine things, and to live easily, pompously, and hospitably; but, with so vast expense, as plunges my Lord into debts exceedingly. My Lord himself is given into no expensive vice but building, and to have all things rich, polite, and princely. He never plays, but reads much, having the Latin, French, and Spanish tongues in perfection. He has traveled much, and is the best bred and courtly person his Majesty has about him, so as the public Ministers more frequent him than any of the rest of the nobility. While he was Secretary of State and Prime Minister, he had gotten vastly, but spent it as hastily, even before he had established a fund to maintain his greatness; and now beginning to decline in favor (the Duke being no great friend of his), he knows not how to retrench. He was son of a Doctor of Laws, whom I have seen, and, being sent from Westminster School to Oxford, with intention to be a divine, and parson of Arlington, a village near Brentford, when Master of Arts the Rebellion falling out, he followed the King's Army, and receiving an HONORABLE WOUND IN THE FACE, grew into favor, and was advanced from a mean fortune, at his Majesty's Restoration, to be an Earl and Knight of the Garter, Lord Chamberlain of the Household, and first favorite for a long time, during which the King married his natural son, the Duke of Grafton, to his only daughter and heiress, as before mentioned, worthy for her beauty and virtue of the greatest prince in Christendom. My Lord is, besides this, a prudent and understanding person in business, and speaks well; unfortunate yet in those he has advanced, most of them proving ungrateful. The many obligations and civilities I have received from this noble gentleman, extracts from me this character, and I am sorry he is in no better circumstances.

Between 1650 and 1677. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Robert Sidney 2nd Earl of Leicester (age 54).

In 1650. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Bulstrode Whitelocke (age 44).

1650. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Maria Cholmondeley (age 22).

Maria Cholmondeley: In 1628 she was born to Thomas Cholmondeley of Vale Royal. Before 1651 Thomas Myddelton 1st Baronet and she were married. In 1658 she died.

Around 1650. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Thomas Gascoigne 3rd Baronet (age 27).

Thomas Gascoigne 3rd Baronet: Around 1623 he was born to Thomas Gascoigne 2nd Baronet and Anne Symeon of Brightwell in Oxfordshire. In 1686 Thomas Gascoigne 2nd Baronet died. His son Thomas Gascoigne 3rd Baronet succeeded 3rd Baronet Gascoigne of Barnbow and Parlington in Yorkshire. Before 04 Feb 1699 Thomas Gascoigne 3rd Baronet died. His nephew Thomas Gascoigne 4th Baronet succeeded 4th Baronet Gascoigne of Barnbow and Parlington in Yorkshire.

Around 1650 based on a work of 1575. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Edward de Vere 17th Earl of Oxford.

1651. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Thomas Belasyse 1st Earl Fauconberg (age 24). Inscribed M D Hout.

Around 1655. Unknown Painter. Portrait of William Cavendish 1st Duke Devonshire (age 14).

Around 1663. Unknown Painter of the English School. Portrait of Margaret Theresa Habsburg Holy Roman Empress (age 11).

Before 11 Jan 1668 Unknown Painter. Thomas Pope 2nd Earl Downe.

Thomas Pope 2nd Earl Downe: On or before 16 Dec 1622 he was born to William Pope and Elizabeth Watson Lady Penyston. On 16 Dec 1622 he was baptised at Wroxton, Oxfordshire. On 02 Jun 1631 William Pope 1st Earl Downe died. His grandson Thomas Pope 2nd Earl Downe succeeded 2nd Earl Downe. On 26 Nov 1638 Thomas Pope 2nd Earl Downe and Lucy Dutton Countess Downe were married in Sherborne, Gloucestershire. She by marriage Countess Downe. On 28 Dec 1660 Thomas Pope 2nd Earl Downe died. On 11 Jan 1661 he was buried in Wroxton, Oxfordshire. His uncle Thomas Pope 3rd Earl Downe succeeded 3rd Earl Downe.

In 1673. Unknown Painter, possibly Matthew Dixon. Portrait of Margaret Blagge (age 20).

Around 1675 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Elizabeth York Queen Consort England. From a work of 1500.

Before 11 Sep 1676 . Unknown Painter. Portrait of Anna de Medici (age 60).

Anna de Medici: On 21 Jul 1616 she was born to Cosimo II de Medici Grand Duke of Tuscany. Before 30 May 1653 Ferdinand Charles Habsburg Spain and she were married. They were first cousins. On 11 Sep 1676 Anna de Medici died.

Before 11 Sep 1676 . Unknown Painter. Portrait of Duchess Charlotte Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.

Duchess Charlotte Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin: On 04 Dec 1784 she was born to Grand Duke Frederick Francis I of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Princess Louise of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg. On 21 Jun 1806 King Christian I of Norway and VIII of Denmark and she were married. They were first cousins. In 1810 King Christian I of Norway and VIII of Denmark and Duchess Charlotte Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin were divorced after her alleged affair with her singing teacher Édouard Du Puy. She was exiled; she never saw her one year old son again. On 13 Jul 1840 Duchess Charlotte Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin died.

Before 19 Jul 1687 . Unknown Painter. Portrait of Laura Martinozzi Duchess Modena (age 48).

Laura Martinozzi Duchess Modena: On 27 May 1639 she was born to Girolamo Martinozzi Count da Fano and Laura Mazarin. On 27 May 1655, her sixteenth birthday, Alfonso Este IV Duke Modena and she were married. Evelyn's Diary. 30 Nov 1673. On St. Andrew's day I first saw the new Duchess of York, and the Duchess of Modena, her mother. On 19 Jul 1687 she died.

Around 1710. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Florence Wrey (age 25) aka Cole.

Florence Wrey: Around 1685 she was born to Bourchier Wrey 4th Baronet and Florence Rolle Lady Wrey. On 10 Jul 1707 John Cole and she were married. They had eight children. On 30 Aug 1718 Florence Wrey died. She was buried at St Peter's Church, Tawstock on 15 Oct 1718.

Before 1714 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Thomas Thynne 1st Viscount Weymouth (age 73).

Before 1724 Unknown Painter. Portrait of Marie Jeanne Baptiste of Savoy (age 79).

Marie Jeanne Baptiste of Savoy: On 11 Apr 1644 she was born to Charles Amadeus Duke of Nemours and Élisabeth Bourbon Vendôme. On 20 May 1665 Charles Emmanuel II Duke of Savoy and she were married. He the son of Victor Amadeus I Duke of Savoy and Christine Marie Bourbon Duchess Savoy. They were half first cousin once removed. On 15 Mar 1724 Marie Jeanne Baptiste of Savoy died.

Before 1730. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Henrietta Scott aka Crofts (age 47).

Henrietta Scott aka Crofts: Around 1682 she was born illegitimately to James Scott 1st Duke Monmouth 1st Duke Buccleuch and Eleanor Needham. She a granddaughter of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland. Around 1697 Charles Paulet 2nd Duke Bolton and she were married. His third marriage. The difference in their ages was 21 years. She the illegitmate daughter of James Scott 1st Duke Monmouth 1st Duke Buccleuch and Eleanor Needham. He the son of Charles Paulet 1st Duke Bolton and Mary Scrope 6th Marchioness Winchester. She a granddaughter of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland. On 27 Feb 1730 Henrietta Scott aka Crofts died.

Around 1730. Unknown Painter. Portrait of William Cavendish 4th Duke Devonshire (age 9).

Around 1738. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Robert Throckmorton 4th Baronet (age 35).

1742. Unknown Painter. Denbigh Castle and Town Walls. Engraving of Samuel and Nathaniel Buck.

Around 1742. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Clementina Walkinshaw (age 22).

Clementina Walkinshaw: In 1720 she was born to John Walkinshaw of Barrowhill. On 27 Nov 1802 she died.

Around 1745. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Frances Molyneux (age 12).

Frances Molyneux: In 1733 she was born to Richard Molynexu. In or before 1757 Thomas Seel the Younger and she were married.

Around 1747. Unknown Painter. Portrait of the children of Edward Walpole (age 41): Laura, Maria (age 10), edward (age 10) and Charlotte (age 9).

Edward Walpole: In 1706 he was born to Robert Walpole 1st Earl Orford and Catherine Shorter. On 12 Jan 1784 Edward Walpole died.

Laura Walpole: she was born illegitimately to Edward Walpole and Dorothy Clement. On 13 Sep 1758 Bishop Frederick Keppel and she were married. He the son of William Anne Keppel 2nd Earl Albermarle and Anne Lennox Countess Albermarle. He a great grandson of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland. On 27 Jul 1813 Laura Walpole died.

Edward Walpole: In 1737 he was born illegitimately to Edward Walpole and Dorothy Clement. In 1771 Edward Walpole died without issue.

1750. Unknown Painter. Denbigh Castle and Town Walls. Engraved by John Boydell.

Execution of Admiral John Byng

14 Mar 1757. Unknown Painter. "The Shooting of Admiral Byng"

Around 1760. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Charlotte Walpole Countess Dysart (age 22).

Field of the Cloth of Gold

Archaeologia Volume 3 Section XXIV. An historical Description of an ancient Picture in Windsor castle, representing the Interview between king Henry VIII. and the French king Francis I. between Guînes and Ardres, in the year 1520. By Sir Joseph Ayloffe (age 63), Baronet, V. P. A. S. and F. R. S.

Read at the Society of ANTIQUARIES, March 29, 1770; and a second Time, by Order of the Society, March 7, 1771.

Joseph Ayloffe 6th Baronet: In 1708 he was born to Joseph Ayloffe. Archaeologia Volume 3 Section XLIII. An Account of the Body of King Edward the First, as it appeared on opening his Tomb in the Year 1774. By Sir Joseph Ayloffe, Bart. V. P. S. A. and F. R. S. Read at the Society of Antiquaries, May 12, 1774. On 19 Apr 1781 he died.

Before 1773. Unknown Painter. Portrait of George Lyttelton 1st Baron Lyttelton (age 63).

1786. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Hester Lynch Salusbury (age 45).

Around 1787. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Augusta Reuss Duchess Saxe Coburg Gotha (age 29).

Augusta Reuss Duchess Saxe Coburg Gotha: On 19 Jan 1757 she was born to Heinrich XXIV Count Reuss of Ebersdorf and Karoline Ernestine of Erbach Schonberg. On 13 Jun 1777 Francis Saxe Coburg Gotha I Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha and she were married. She by marriage Duchess Saxe Coburg Gotha. He the son of Ernest Frederick Saxe Coburg Saalfeld Duke Saxe Coburg Saalfeld and Sophia Antonia Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel Duchess Saxe Coburg Saalfeld. On 16 Nov 1831 she died.

1800. Unknown Painter. Denbigh Castle and Town. Antique Steel Vignette by & Co Newman published by D.L.L.Lewis, Rhyl.

1800. Unknown Painter. Watercolour entitled Denbigh, of a ruin and street scene. Attributed to John Paget 1811-1898. Probably the rear of the Burgess Gate [Map].

Around 1844. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Adeline Horsey Countess Cardigan (age 19).

1853. Unknown Painter. Great Gatehouse [Map] at Denbigh Castle. Taken from Woodward, B. B.: "History of Wales".

Wedding of Prince Alfred and Grand Duchess Maria of Russia

On 23 Jan 1874 Unknown Painter. The Wedding of Prince Alfred Windsor (age 29) and Maria Holstein Gottorp Romanov (age 20).

Around 1890. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Alice Frederica Edmonstone aka Keppel (age 21).

Alice Frederica Edmonstone aka Keppel: On 29 Apr 1868 she was born to William Edmonstone 4th Baronet and Mary Elizabeth Parsons. On 01 Jun 1891 George Keppel and she were married at St Paul's Church, Knightsbridge. He the son of William Keppel 7th Earl Albermarle and Sophia Mary MacNab of Dundurn Castle. He a great x 5 grandson of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland. Around 1898 Alice Frederica Edmonstone aka Keppel became the mistress of King Edward VII. She remained his mistress for the remainder of his life. On 01 Sep 1947 Alice Frederica Edmonstone aka Keppel died at the . She was buried at the English Cemetery, Florence.

Before 1920. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Harry Foley Vernon 1st Baronet (age 85).

Harry Foley Vernon 1st Baronet: On 11 Apr 1834 he was born to Thomas Tayler Vernon and Jessie Anna Letitia Foley. On 17 Oct 1861 he and Georgina Sophia Baillie-Hamilton Lady Vernon were married. She the daughter of George Baillie-Hamilton 10th Earl of Haddington. In 1885 Harry Foley Vernon 1st Baronet was created 1st Baronet Vernon of Hanbury Hall in Worcestershire. Georgina Sophia Baillie-Hamilton Lady Vernon by marriage Lady Vernon of Hanbury Hall in Worcestershire. In 1920 he died. His son Bowater Vernon 2nd Baronet succeeded 2nd Baronet Vernon of Hanbury Hall in Worcestershire.