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Disease
died of a heart attack
On 20 Nov 1863 James Bruce 12th Earl Kincardine, 8th Earl Elgin 1811-1863 (52) died of a heart attack while crossing a swinging rope and wood bridge over the river Chadly, on the lap between Kullu and Lahul in Himachal Pradesh . He was buried at St John in the Wilderness Church, Dharamshala. His son Victor Bruce 13th Earl Kincardine, 9th Earl Elgin 1849-1917 (14) succeeded as 13th Earl Kincardine , 9th Earl Elgin
died of apoplexy
On 21 Nov 1579 Thomas Gresham 1519-1579 (60) died of apoplexy . He was buried in St Helen's Church, Bishopsgate, City of London .
In Jan 1662 Frederick Cornwallis 1st Baron Cornwallis 1611-1662 (50) died of apoplexy . His son Charles Cornwallis 2nd Baron Cornwallis 1632-1673 (30) succeeded as 2nd Baron Cornwallis .
On 20 May 1713 Thomas Sprat Bishop 1635-1713 (78) died of apoplexy at the Bishop's Palace, Bromley, Kent . He was buried in the south side of the Chapel of St Nicholas, Chapels, Westminster Abbey .
On 08 Aug 1805 Richard Worsley 7th Baronet 1751-1805 (54) died of apoplexy at Appuldurcombe House, Appuldercombe, Wroxall, Isle of Wight, Hampshire . He was buried at All Saint's Church, Godshill, Isle of Wight, Hampshire .
Around 1775 Joshua Reynolds 1723-1788 (51) . Portrait of Richard Worsley 7th Baronet 1751-1805 (23) .
On 01 Aug 1812 Henry Vane-Tempest 2nd Baronet 1771-1813 (41) died of apoplexy .
On 17 Jan 1824 Thomas Maitland 1760-1824 (63) died of apoplexy .
died of blood poisoning
On 11 Nov 1931 Archie Primrose 1910-1931 (21) died of blood poisoning at Oxford, Oxfordshire .
died of cancer
On 02 Jul 1908 Henry Arthur Cadogan 1868-1908 (40) died of cancer at Temple House, Theobalds Park, Cedars Park, Cheshunt, Hertfordshire
died of cholera
On 12 Aug 1854 Robert Jocelyn 1816-1854 (38) died of cholera .
On 29 Jun 1879 Charles Bennet 1850-1879 (28) died of cholera at India .
died of convulsions
On 03 Oct 1675 Catherine Laura Stewart 1675-1675 died of convulsions
died from diabetes
On 26 Mar 1889 Richard Temple-Nugent-Brydges-Chandos-Grenville 3rd Duke Buckingham and Chandos 1797-1889 (65) died from diabetes at 2 Queen Anne Street aka Chandos House, Queen Anne Street, Marylebone, Westminster . His nephew William Stephen Gore-Langton 4th Earl Temple 1847-1902 (41) succeeded as 4th Earl Temple of Stowe .
died of diptherea
On 17 Oct 1893 Violet Hyacinth Bowes-Lyon 1882-1893 (11) died of diptherea .
died of dysentery
On 08 Jun 1376 Edward "Black Prince" Plantagenet Prince Wales 1330-1376 (45) died of dysentery at Westminster Palace, Westminster . He was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent .
On 17 Sep 1415 Michael Pole 2nd Earl Suffolk 1361-1415 (54) died of dysentery . His son Michael Pole 3rd Earl Suffolk 1394-1415 (21) succeeded as 3rd Earl Suffolk (3C 1385) . Elizabeth Mowbray Countess Suffolk 1394-1423 (21) by marriage Countess Suffolk (3C 1385) .
On 19 Oct 1595 Philip Howard 20th Earl Arundel 1557-1595 (38) died of dysentery at Tower of London, Tower Hill, City of London . He was buried at St Peter ad Vincula Church, Tower of London, Tower Hill, City of London , reburied at Arundel Cathedral, Arundel, Sussex and then reburied in the Fitzalan Chapel, Arundel Castle, Arundel, Sussex . His son Thomas Howard 21st Earl Arundel, 4th Earl Surrey, 1st Earl Norfolk 1586-1646 (9) succeeded as 21st Earl Arundel (Sussex) , 4th Earl Surrey (3C 1483) , 11th Baron Maltravers (1C 1330) , 11th Baron Arundel (1C 1377)
In 1630 Daniel Mijtens 1590-1648 (40) . Portrait of Thomas Howard 21st Earl Arundel, 4th Earl Surrey, 1st Earl Norfolk 1586-1646 (43) and wearing his Garter Collar .
Around 1565 Unknown Artist . Portrait of Thomas Howard 21st Earl Arundel, 4th Earl Surrey, 1st Earl Norfolk 1586-1646 (-22) .
On 07 Dec 1674 Charles Hohenzollern 1655-1674 (19) died of dysentery .
On 17 Oct 1680 Charles "Don Carlo" Fitzcharles 1st Earl Plymouth 1657-1680 (23) died of dysentery at Tangier during the Siege of Tangier .
In 1689 Thomas Cartwright Bishop Chester 1634-1689 (55) died of dysentery in Dublin, County Dublin . He was buried in Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin, County Dublin.
Before 1680 Gilbert Soest 1605-1681 (74) . Portrait of Thomas Cartwright Bishop Chester 1634-1689 (45) .
Before 1758 Robert Apreece -1758 died of dysentery
died of fever
On 05 Nov 1624 James Wriothesley 1605-1624 (19) died of fever at Roosendaal .
died of gaol fever
After 25 Jul 1577 Robert Bell Chief Baron of the Exchequer -1577 died of gaol fever .
In
Mar 1586
a virulent outbreak of gaol fever occurred during the Assizes in
Exeter, Devon
. The cause according to modern medical opinion was typhus transmitted by the human body-louse. Among the dead victims were eight judges, eleven of the twelve jurors, several constables, and the surrounding population which was ravaged by the disease for several months.
Edward Flowerdew -1586
died of gaol fever
.
On 28 Mar 1586 Thomas Carew of Haccombe 1516-1586 (70) died of gaol fever .
On 31 Mar 1586 John Chichester -1586 died of gaol fever .
On 01 Apr 1586 Robert Carey 1515-1586 (71) died of gaol fever .
On 02 Apr 1586 Arthur Bassett 1541-1586 (45) died of gaol fever .
On 10 Apr 1586 Bernard Drake 1528-1586 (58) died of gaol fever
In 1592 Robert Denys -1592 died of gaol fever contracted whilst serving as a magistrate at the Lent Black Assizes of Exeter in 1586,[2] which accounted for a number of deaths, including several other prominent Devonshire magistrates and visiting circuit judges.
died of gout
In Mar 1691 John Riley 1646-1691 (45) died of gout . He was buried in St Botolph's without Bishopgate, Bishopsgate, City of London .
On 29 Jan 1663 . John Riley 1646-1691 (17) . Portrait of Robert Sanderson Bishop Lincoln 1587-1663 (75) .
Around 1670 . John Riley 1646-1691 (24) . Portrait of James Scott 1st Duke Monmouth, 1st Duke Buccleuch 1649-1685 (20) .
In 1682 . John Riley 1646-1691 (36) . Portrait of Mary Morice Baronetess Carew 1671-1698 (10) .
Around 1682 . John Riley 1646-1691 (36) . Portrait of Elias Ashmole 1617-1692 (64) .
Before 21 Jul 1683 . John Riley 1646-1691 (37) . Portrait of William Russell 1639-1683 (43) .
Before 16 Apr 1685 . John Riley 1646-1691 (39) . Portrait of Thomas Otway 1652-1685 .
Before 1685 . John Riley 1646-1691 (38) . Portrait of Francis North 1st Baron Guildford 1637-1685 (47) .
Around 1685 . John Riley 1646-1691 (39) . Portrait of Dorothy Mason Baronetess Brownlow 1667-1700 (18) .
Around 1685 . John Riley 1646-1691 (39) . Portrait of Charles Fanshawe 4th Viscount Fanshawe 1643-1710 (42) .
Around 1685 . John Riley 1646-1691 (39) . Believed to be a portrait of Frances Windebank wife of Edward Hales 3rd Baronet Hales Woodchurch and Tunstall 1645-1695 (40) .
Around 1685 . John Riley 1646-1691 (39) . Portrait of John Brownlow 3rd Baronet Brownlow 1659-1697 (25) .
Around 1685 . John Riley 1646-1691 (39) . Portrait of William Brownlow 4th Baronet Brownlow 1665-1701 (19) .
Around 1685 . John Riley 1646-1691 (39) . Portrait of Alice Sherard Baronetess Brownlow 1659-1721 (26) .
Around 1687 . John Riley 1646-1691 (41) . Portrait of Edmund Waller Poet 1606-1687 (80) .
Around 1687 . John Riley 1646-1691 (41) . Portrait of Sarah Evelyn Viscountess Fanshawe and Castleton 1642-1717 (45) .
In 1687 . John Riley 1646-1691 (41) . Portrait of Elias Ashmole 1617-1692 (69) .
In 1689 . John Riley 1646-1691 (43) . Portrait of Robert Boyle 1627-1691 (62) .
Before 16 May 1680 . John Riley 1646-1691 (34) and John Closterman 1660-1711 (20) . Portrait of William Blackett 1st Baronet 1621-1680 (59) .
Before 1685 . John Riley 1646-1691 (38) . Portrait of Harbottle Grimston 2nd Baronet of Bradfield 1603-1685 (81) .
Before 1690 . John Riley 1646-1691 (43) . Portrait of Mary Lake 1668-1712 (21) . Frequently described as 'Mary Lake Duchess of Chandos' Mary died two years before her husband James Brydges 1st Duke Chandos 1673-1744 (16) was created Duke on 19 Oct 1714 .
Around 1690 . John Riley 1646-1691 (44) . Portrait of Barbara Belasyse -1708 .
Before 1691 . John Riley 1646-1691 (44) . Portrait of Thomas Vernon 1631-1711 (59) .
Before 1691 . John Riley 1646-1691 (44) . Portrait of Elizabeth Sherard 1679-1747 (11) .
Before 1691 . John Riley 1646-1691 (44) . Portrait of Nathaniel Crew Bishop 1633-1721 (57) .
Before 1691 . John Riley 1646-1691 (44) . Portrait of Anne Weston 1640-1702 (50) .
Before 1691 . John Riley 1646-1691 (44) . Portrait of John Sherard 1st Baronet Lobthorpe 1662-1724 (28) .
Before 1691 . John Riley 1646-1691 (44) . Portrait of John Carew 3rd Baronet Carew 1635-1692 (55) .
Before 1691 . John Riley 1646-1691 (44) . Portrait of Anne Morice Baronetess Pole 1653- .
Before 1691 . John Riley 1646-1691 (44) . Portrait of Orlando Bridgeman 1st Baronet Bridgeman 1606-1674 .
Before 1691 . John Riley 1646-1691 (44) . Portrait of Henry St John 1st Viscount St John 1652-1742 (38) .
Before 1691 . John Riley 1646-1691 (44) . Portrait of Charles II King England, Scotland and Ireland 1630-1685 .
Before 1691 . John Riley 1646-1691 (44) . Portrait of John Dryden Poet 1631-1700 (59) .
Before 1691 . John Riley 1646-1691 (44) . Portrait of Frances Cromwell Baronetess Russell 1638-1720 (52) .
Before 1691 . John Riley 1646-1691 (44) . Portrait of Catherine Vernon -1710 .
On 03 Mar 1709 Thomas Felton 4th Baronet Felton 1649-1709 (59) died of gout . His brother Compton Felton 5th Baronet Felton 1650-1719 (59) succeeded as 5th Baronet Felton of Playford in Suffolk
On 29 Sep 1719 Henry Johnson 1661-1719 (58) died of gout at Bath, Somerset
On 23 May 1828 Cecil Weld-Forester 1st Baron Forester 1767-1828 (61) died of gout at Belgrave Square, Belgravia, Westminster . His son John Weld-Forester 2nd Baron Forester 1801-1874 (26) succeeded as 2nd Baron Forester of Willey Park in Shropshire
died from lung disease
On 17 Mar 1867 Henry Peter Pitt-Rivers 5th Baron Rivers 1849-1867 (17) died from lung disease in Torquay, Devon . His uncle George Pitt-Rivers 6th Baron Rivers 1814-1880 (52) succeeded as 6th Baron Rivers (4C 1802) .
died of measles
On 18 Feb 1712 Louis Bourbon Duke Burgundy 1682-1712 (29) died of measles .
On 08 Mar 1712 Louis Bourbon Duke Brittany 1707-1712 (5) died of measles .
died of meningitis
On 14 Jun 1939 Johanna Hesse-Darmstadt 1936-1939 (2) died of meningitis .
died of plague
On Sep 1343 Gaston Foix II Count Foix 1308-1343 (35) died of plague at Seville . His son Gaston Phoebus Foix III Count Foix 1331-1391 (12) succeeded as III Count Foix .
In 1348 John Savoy 1338-1348 (10) died of plague
In 1348 John Barcelona 1317-1348 (31) died of plague
In
Jun 1348
the
Black Death
arrived in England.The first of many occurrences. It is estimated to have killed between 25 to 60 percent of the population of around six million. The outbreak lasted through 1349 recurring in 1362, 1369 and regularly thereafter until its last significant outbreak in The Great Plague of 1666.
On
11 Sep 1349
Bonne Luxembourg Queen Consort France 1315-1349 (33)
died of plague
in
Maubisson, Pontoise.
On 06 Jun 1349 William Harcourt 1300-1349 (49) died of plague at Stanton Harcourt, Oxfordshire
On 29 Sep 1349 Margaret Wake Countess Kent 1297-1349 (52) died of plague .
On 26 Mar 1350 Alfonso "Avenger" XI King Castile 1311-1350 (38) died of plague . His son Peter "Cruel" I King Castile 1334-1369 (15) succeeded as I King Castile .
On 04 Oct 1361 John Mowbray 3rd Baron Mowbray 1310-1361 (50) died of plague . His son John Mowbray 4th Baron Mowbray, 5th Baron Segrave 1340-1368 (21) succeeded as 4th Baron Mowbray (1C 1283) .
On 05 Oct 1361 Reginald Cobham 1st Baron Cobham Sternborough 1295-1361 (66) died of plague at Lingfield, Surrey . He was buried at Lingfield, Surrey . His son Reginald Cobham 2nd Baron Cobham Sternborough 1348-1403 (13) succeeded as 2nd Baron Cobham Sternborough in Kent (4C 1347) .
On 07 Sep 1362 Joan Plantagenet Queen Consort Scotland 1321-1362 (41) died of plague at Hertford Castle, Hertford, Hertfordshire . He was buried at Greyfriars Church, Farringdon Within, City of London .
On 20 Sep 1370 Edward Plantagenet 1364-1370 (6) died of plague at Bordeaux .
On 13 Nov 1386 Thomas Beauchamp 11th Earl Warwick 1313-1386 (73) died of plague . His son Thomas Beauchamp 12th Earl Warwick 1338-1401 (48) succeeded as 12th Earl Warwick (1C 1088) .
On 07 Jun 1394 Anne of Bohemia Queen Consort England 1366-1394 (28) died of plague (probably) at Sheen Palace, Sheen, Richmond, Surrey . Richard II King England 1367-1400 (27) was so distraught at her death he ordered the destruction of Sheen Palace, Sheen, Richmond, Surrey .
On Oct 1397 Henry Bar 1362-1397 (35) died of plague at Treviso .
On 22 Sep 1399 Thomas Mowbray 1st Duke Norfolk 1368-1399 (31) died of plague in Venice . His son Thomas Mowbray 4th Earl Norfolk, 2nd Earl Nottingham 1385-1405 (14) succeeded as 4th Earl Norfolk (3C 1312) , 2nd Earl Nottingham (2C 1383) , 7th Baron Mowbray (1C 1283) , 8th Baron Segrave (1C 1295) and Earl Marshal . In 1425 His son John Mowbray 2nd Duke Norfolk 1392-1432 (7) succeeded as 2nd Duke Norfolk (1C 1397) . Katherine Neville Duchess Norfolk 1400-1483 (-1) by marriage Duchess Norfolk (1C 1397) .
On 22 Sep 1405 Barnim Griffins 6th Duke Pomerania 1365-1405 (40) died of plague . His son Barnim Griffins 7th Duke Pomerania -1450 succeeded as 7th Duke Pomerania
On 03 Nov 1456 Edmund Tudor 1st Earl Richmond 1430-1456 (26) died of plague at Carmarthen Castle, Carmarthen, Camarthenshire, South West Wales leaving his twelve year old wife Margaret Beaufort Countess Richmond 1443-1509 (13) pregnant with their child Henry VII King England and Ireland 1457-1509 (-1) .
Around 1510 Meynnart Wewyck 1499-1525 (10) . Portrait of Margaret Beaufort Countess Richmond 1443-1509 in the Masters Lodge, St John's College, Oxford University, Oxford, Oxfordshire .Commissioned by John Fisher Bishop of Rochester 1469-1535 (40) . Note the Beaufort Arms on the wall beneath which is the Beafort Portcullis. Repeated in the window.She is wearing widow's clothes, or possibly that of a convent; Gabled Headress with Lappets . On 29 Mar 2019 , St John's College, Cambridge , which she founded, announced the portrait was original work by Wewyck.
Around 1510 Meynnart Wewyck 1499-1525 (10) is believed to have painted the portrait of Henry VII King England and Ireland 1457-1509 .
Around 1520 Unknown Artist .Netherlands.Portrait of Henry VII King England and Ireland 1457-1509 .
On 18 Nov 1463 John Wittelsbach IV Duke Bavaria 1437-1463 (26) died of plague .
On Mar 1479 George York 1st Duke Bedford 1477-1479 (2) died of plague at Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire
On 29 May 1500 Thomas Rotherham Archbishop York 1423-1500 (76) died of plague at Cawood, North Yorkshire, Yorkshire
Before 1541 Thomas Fiennes 1536-1540 (4) died of plague
In 1583 Walter Corbet -1583 died of plague
In 1613 John Leveson -1613 died of plague
On 26 Nov 1651 Henry Ireton 1611-1651 (40) died of plague .
John Sutherland died of plague .
died of pleurisy
On 19 Feb 1625 Arthur Chichester 1st Baron Chichester 1563-1625 (61) died of pleurisy . He was buried in St Nicholas' Church, Carrickfergus, County Antrim.
In 1876 Beatrice Charlotte Elizabeth Vesey Baroness Stalbridge -1876 died of pleurisy at Brook Street, Mayfair, Westminster .
died of pneumonia
On 16 Sep 1607 Princess Mary Stewart 1605-1607 (2) died of pneumonia at the Stanwell Park, Stanwell, Surrey home of Thomas Knyvet 1st Baron Knyvet 1545-1622 (62) in whose care she had been placed.As soon as Mary died, the Earl of Worcester (57) , the Earl of Leicester (43) and the Earl of Totnes (52) went to Hampton Court Palace , to inform the Queen (32) of her daughter's death. Seeing the three men before her, Queen Anne realized what had happened and spared the men the task of telling her.
In 1621 Gilbert Jackson 1595-1648 (26) . Portrait of Edward Somerset 4th Earl Worcester 1550-1628 (71) .
Around 1588 Unknown Artist . Portrait of Robert Sidney 1st Earl Leicester 1563-1626 (24) .
Around 1605 John Critz 1551-1642 (54) . Portrait of Anne of Denmark Queen Consort Scotland, England and Ireland 1574-1619 (30) .
On 09 Apr 1626 Francis Bacon 1st Viscount St Alban 1561-1626 (65) died of pneumonia . He was buried at St Paul's Walden Bury, Hertfordshire .
In 1576 Nicholas Hilliard Painter 1547-1619 (29) , whilst in France , painted a portrait of Francis Bacon 1st Viscount St Alban 1561-1626 (14) who was attached to the English Embassy at the time.
In 1731 (Copy of 1618 original). John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (36) . Portrait of Francis Bacon 1st Viscount St Alban 1561-1626 .
On 13 Feb 1662 Elizabeth Stewart Queen Bohemia 1596-1662 (65) died of pneumonia shortly after midnight.She was buried at Westminster Abbey
After 07 Feb 1612 Unknown Artist . Portrait of Elizabeth Stewart Queen Bohemia 1596-1662 (15) .Elizabeth's standing collar of reticella is worked with the Royal coat of arms with its lion and unicorn supporters. She wears a gown of Italian silk brocade. The black armband is thought to be a sign of mourning for her brother Henry Frederick, Prince of Wales (17) who died on 07 Feb 1612.
On 14 Jan 1892 Albert Victor Windsor 1864-1892 (28) died of pneumonia at Sandringham House, Sandringham Estate, Sandringham, Norfolk
On 03 Jan 1934 Victor Albert Francis Spencer 3rd Baron Churchill Wychwood 1864-1934 (69) died of pneumonia .
died of consumption
On 16 Feb 1658 Robert Rich 1634-1658 (24) died of consumption .
On 30 Oct 1735 Edmund Sheffield 2nd Duke Buckingham and Normandby 1716-1735 (19) died of consumption at Rome
On 30 Nov 1797 William Henry Lambton 1764-1797 (33) died of consumption . He was buried at Old English Cemetery
On 05 Jun 1807 Charles Gough-Calthorpe 2nd Baron Calthorpe 1786-1807 (21) died of consumption unmarried at Flushing, Cornwall . On 05 Jun 1807 His brother George Gough-Calthorpe 3rd Baron Calthorpe 1787-1851 (19) succeeded as 3rd Baron Calthorpe .
In 1820 George Charles Canning 1801-1820 (19) died of consumption
On 18 Dec 1835 Frances Charlotte Lambton 1812-1835 (23) died of consumption
On 15 Mar 1895 Jaqueline Mary Alva Montagu 1879-1895 (15) died of consumption
On 10 Jan 1900 Alice Eleanor Louise Montagu 1879-1900 (20) died of consumption
died of rapid consumption
On 03 Sep 1820 Charlotte Elizabeth Digby 1778-1820 (42) died of rapid consumption . Monument in Worcester Cathedral, Worcester, Worcestershire sculpted by Francis Leggatt Chantrey Sculptor 1781-1841 (39) in 1825 .
On 03 Sep 1820 Charlotte Elizabeth Digby 1778-1820 (42) died of rapid consumption . Monument in Worcester Cathedral, Worcester, Worcestershire sculpted by Francis Leggatt Chantrey Sculptor 1781-1841 (39) in 1825 .
On 03 Sep 1820 Charlotte Elizabeth Digby 1778-1820 (42) died of rapid consumption . Monument in Worcester Cathedral, Worcester, Worcestershire sculpted by Francis Leggatt Chantrey Sculptor 1781-1841 (39) in 1825 .
On 03 Sep 1820 Charlotte Elizabeth Digby 1778-1820 (42) died of rapid consumption . Monument in Worcester Cathedral, Worcester, Worcestershire sculpted by Francis Leggatt Chantrey Sculptor 1781-1841 (39) in 1825 .
died of quinsy
On 25 Mar 1650 John Williams Archbishop York 1582-1650 (68) died of quinsy .
died of scarlet fever
On 27 Mar 1714 Charlotte Amalie Hesse-Kassel Queen Consort Denmark and Norway 1650-1714 (63) died of scarlet fever .
On 30 Apr 1810 Charles James Yorke 1797-1810 (12) died of scarlet fever .
In 1835 Georgiana Carolina Dashwood Baroness Hastings 1796-1835 (39) died of scarlet fever at King's Bench Prison, Southwark, Surrey
died of smallpox
On 17 Nov 1558 Mary Tudor I Queen England and Ireland 1516-1558 (42) died of smallpox at St James' Palace, St James', Westminster . Her sister Elizabeth Tudor I Queen England and Ireland 1533-1603 (25) succeeded as I King England and Ireland: Tudor . William Brooke 10th Baron Cobham 1527-1597 (31) was deputed with informing Philip "The Prudent" II King Spain 1527-1598 (31) .
Around 1554 Antonis Mor 1517-1577 (37) . Portrait of Mary Tudor I Queen England and Ireland 1516-1558 (37) .
In 1554 Hans Eworth 1520-1574 (34) . Portrait of Mary Tudor I Queen England and Ireland 1516-1558 (37) .
Around 1556 Hans Eworth 1520-1574 (36) . Portrait of Mary Tudor I Queen England and Ireland 1516-1558 (39) .
Around 1570 Hans Eworth 1520-1574 (50) . Portrait of Elizabeth Tudor I Queen England and Ireland 1533-1603 (36) .
In 1579 George Gower 1540-1596 (39) .The Plimton Sieve Portrait of Elizabeth Tudor I Queen England and Ireland 1533-1603 (45) .
In
1572
Nicholas Hilliard Painter 1547-1619 (25)
painted the "Pelican Portrait" of
Elizabeth I (38)
.
The Pelican being the pendant hung from her necklace of pearls; pearls a symbol of virginity.Pelicans traditionally used as sign of self-sacrifice since the Pelican was believed to peck at her own breast to feed her young; the symbolism meaning Elizabeth had sacrificed herself for England.
Other details include the highly decorated armlet above her elbow and many jewels over her red velvet gown and headress.The two cherries tucked into her right ear possibly refer to her virginity; possibly an over-interpretation of the modern use of cherry.
Research in 2010 found the painting used wood from the same tree used for the Phoenix Portrait.
In
1572
Nicholas Hilliard Painter 1547-1619 (25)
painted the "Phoenix Portrait" of
Elizabeth I (38)
.
Research in 2010 found the painting used wood from the same tree used for the Pelican Portrait.
Around 1585 William Segar 1554-1663 .Ermine Portrait of Elizabeth Tudor I Queen England and Ireland 1533-1603 (51) .
Around 1592 Marcus Gheeraerts 1562-1636 (30) .The Ditchley Portrait of Elizabeth Tudor I Queen England and Ireland 1533-1603 (58) .
After 1585 Unknown Artist . Portrait of Elizabeth Tudor I Queen England and Ireland 1533-1603 (51) .
Around 1573 Sofonisba Anguissola 1532-1625 (41) . Portrait of Philip "The Prudent" II King Spain 1527-1598 (45) .
Around 1560 Antonis Mor 1517-1577 (43) . Portrait of Philip "The Prudent" II King Spain 1527-1598 (32) .
On 06 Dec 1618 Elizabeth Radclyffe -1618 died of smallpox .
On 25 Sep 1621 Mary Sidney Countess Pembroke 1561-1621 (59) died of smallpox at Herbert Townhouse, Aldersgate Street, Aldersgate, City of London . Her funeral was held at Old St Paul's Cathedral, Castle Baynard, City of London .She was buried at Salisbury Cathedral, Salisbury, Wiltshire
In 1590 Nicholas Hilliard Painter 1547-1619 (43) painted a portrait of Mary Sidney Countess Pembroke 1561-1621 (28) .
Around 1590 Nicholas Hilliard Painter 1547-1619 (43) . Portrait of Mary Sidney Countess Pembroke 1561-1621 (28) .
On 03 Jun 1643 Anne Sophia Herbert Countess Carnarvon -1643 died of smallpox .
Before 09 Dec 1641 Anthony Van Dyck 1599-1641 (42) . Portrait of Anne Sophia Herbert Countess Carnarvon -1643 .
In Feb 1655 George Brydges 6th Baron Chandos 1620-1655 (34) died of smallpox . His brother William Brydges 7th Baron Chandos 1621-1676 (34) succeeded as 7th Baron Chandos of Sudeley .
On 07 Dec 1657 Johanna Saxe-Gotha 1645-1657 (12) died of smallpox at Gotha
On 31 Dec 1657 Johann Ernest Saxe-Gotha 1641-1657 (16) died of smallpox at Gotha .
In 1659 Henry Lee 3rd Baronet Lee -1659 died of smallpox . His brother Francis Lee 4th Baronet Lee 1639-1667 (19) succeeded as 4th Baronet Lee of Quarrendon in Buckinghamshire .
On 10 Aug 1660 Esmé Stewart 2nd Duke Richmond, 5th Duke Lennox 1649-1660 (11) died of smallpox at Paris . He was buried in on 04 Sep 1660 in the Richmond Vault, Westminster Abbey. His first-cousin Charles Stewart 6th Duke Lennox, 3rd Duke Richmond 1639-1672 (21) succeeded as 6th Duke Lennox , 3rd Duke Richmond (2C 1641) .
Around 1668 Peter Lely 1618-1680 (49) . Portrait of Charles Stewart 6th Duke Lennox, 3rd Duke Richmond 1639-1672 (28) .
On 13 Sep 1660 Henry Stewart 1st Duke Gloucester 1640-1660 (20) died of smallpox .
In 1656 Adriaen Hanneman 1603-1671 (53) . Portrait of Henry Stewart 1st Duke Gloucester 1640-1660 (15) .
On 24 Dec 1660 Mary Stewart Princess Orange 1631-1660 (29) died of smallpox
Before 1656 Gerrit van Honthorst 1592-1656 (63) . Portrait of Mary Stewart Princess Orange 1631-1660 (24) .
In 1656 Adriaen Hanneman 1603-1671 (53) . Portrait of Mary Stewart Princess Orange 1631-1660 (24) .
Around 1658 Adriaen Hanneman 1603-1671 (55) . Portrait of Mary Stewart Princess Orange 1631-1660 (26) .
On 05 May 1661 Charles Stewart 1660-1661 died of smallpox at Whitehall Palace, Westminster .
On 17 Dec 1661 Charles Coote 1st Earl Mountrath 1610-1661 (51) died of smallpox . He was buried in Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin
On 17 Mar 1671 Mary Gardiner -1671 died of smallpox
On 02 Mar 1675 Justinian Isham 2nd Baronet Isham 1610-1675 (65) died of smallpox at Oxford, Oxfordshire . He was buried at Church of All Saints, Lamport, Northamptonshire . His son Thomas Isham 3rd Baronet Isham 1657-1681 (17) succeeded as 3rd Baronet Isham of Lamport in Northamptonshire
In 1676 William Brydges 7th Baron Chandos 1621-1676 (55) died of smallpox with no male isse. His third-cousin James Brydges 8th Baron Chandos 1642-1714 (33) succeeded as 8th Baron Chandos of Sudeley . Elizabeth Barnard Baroness Chandos by marriage Baroness Chandos of Sudeley .
On 12 Dec 1677 Charles Stewart 1677-1677 died of smallpox
In 1678 William Dummer 1657-1678 (21) died of smallpox
On 22 Jun 1680 Elisabeth Saxe-Coburg-Altenburg 1679-1680 (1) died of smallpox at Gotha
In 1685 Anne Killigrew 1660-1685 (25) died of smallpox .She was buried at Savoy Chapel Royal, Strand, Westminster .
On 14 Mar 1685 Mary Evelyn 1665-1685 (20) died of smallpox .
Before 10 Jul 1685 Mr Hussey died of smallpox .
Around 18 Apr 1686 John Dolben Archbishop 1625-1686 (61) died of smallpox . He had been returned from York to London when he came into contact with a person infected with small-pox. Becoming infected himself he died a few days later.
On 06 Aug 1691 Mary Compton Countess Dorset 1669-1691 (22) died of smallpox .
On 24 May 1694 Anthony Carey 5th Viscount Falkland 1656-1694 (38) died of smallpox . He was buried at Westminster Abbey . His second-cousin Lucius Carey 6th Viscount Falkland 1687-1730 (6) succeeded as 6th Viscount Falkland
On
28 Dec 1694
Mary Stewart II Queen England, Scotland and Ireland 1662-1694 (32)
died of smallpox
shortly after midnight at
Kensington Palace, Kensington, Kensington
. Her body lay in state at the
Banqueting House, Whitehall Palace, Westminster
.
On
05 Mar 1695
she was buried in
Westminster Abbey
. Thomas Tenison Archbishop Canterbury 1636-1715 (58)
preached the semon.
She had reigned for five years. Her husband
William III King England, Scotland and Ireland 1650-1702 (44)
continued to reign for a further eight years.
Around 1676 Peter Lely 1618-1680 (57) . Portrait of Mary Stewart II Queen England, Scotland and Ireland 1662-1694 (13) .
Around 1686 Willem Wissing 1656-1687 (30) . Portrait of Mary Stewart II Queen England, Scotland and Ireland 1662-1694 (23) .
Around 1680 Willem Wissing 1656-1687 (24) . Portrait of William III King England, Scotland and Ireland 1650-1702 (29) wearing his Garter Collar .
In Nov 1695 John Guise 2nd Baronet Guise 1654-1695 (41) died of smallpox . He was buried in Church of St John the Baptist, Elmore, Gloucestershire .
On 25 Feb 1699 Robert Shirley 1673-1699 (25) died of smallpox . His brother Washington Shirley 2nd Earl Ferrers 1677-1729 (21) succeeded as 2nd Earl Ferrers . Mary Levinge Countess Ferrers -1740 by marriage Countess Ferrers .
On 21 Nov 1703 Karl Frederick Saxe-Coburg-Altenburg 1702-1703 (1) died of smallpox (possibly) at Gotha
On 29 Nov 1703 Sophie Saxe-Coburg-Altenburg 1697-1703 (6) died of smallpox at Gotha .
On 05 Mar 1705 Christian Saxe-Coburg-Altenburg 1705-1705 died of smallpox at Gotha
On 16 Jun 1710 William Ashburnham 2nd Baron Ashburnham 1679-1710 (31) died of smallpox at Ashburnham, Sussex . His brother John Ashburnham 1st Earl Ashburham 1687-1737 (23) succeeded as 3rd Baron Ashburnham of Ashburnham in Sussex .
On Jul 1710 Catherine Taylor -1710 died of smallpox
In 1711 William Henry Osborne 1690-1711 (21) died of smallpox in Utrecht .
In 1713 William Pierrepoint 1692-1713 (21) died of smallpox .
On 22 Mar 1713 Robert Petre 7th Baron Petre 1689-1713 (24) died of smallpox . His son Robert Petre 8th Baron Petre 1713-1742 (-1) succeeded as 7th Baron Petre .
On 17 Apr 1714 Baptist Noel 3rd Earl Gainsborough 1684-1714 (30) died of smallpox . His son Baptist Noel 4th Earl Gainsborough 1708-1751 (6) succeeded as 4th Earl Gainsborough (1C 1682) .
On 05 Jul 1714 Robert Shirley 1692-1714 (21) died of smallpox
On 23 May 1721 Essex Finch 1687-1721 (34) died of smallpox .
On 04 Jun 1723 Léopold Clement Charles Lorraine 1707-1723 (16) died of smallpox .
1710 . Pierre Gobert 1662-1744 (48) . Portrait of Léopold Clement Charles Lorraine 1707-1723 (2) .
1722 . Pierre Gobert 1662-1744 (60) . Portrait of Léopold Clement Charles Lorraine 1707-1723 (14) .
On 13 May 1737 William Wodehouse 1706-1737 (31) died of smallpox wihout issue.He was buried in St James', Westminster .
In 23 Feb 1738 Edmund Quincy 1681-1737 (56) died of smallpox .
On 02 Jul 1742 Robert Petre 8th Baron Petre 1713-1742 (29) died of smallpox at Ingatestone Hall, Ingatestone, Blackmore, Essex . His son Robert Edward Petre 9th Baron Petre 1742-1801 succeeded as 9th Baron Petre .
In 1746 Elizabeth Fazakerley -1746 died of smallpox
On 01 Apr 1750 Francis Scott 1721-1750 (29) died of smallpox . He was buried at Buccleuch Crypt, St Nicholas Church, Dalkeith.
In 1752 Margaret Cecil -1752 died of smallpox at Earl of Egmont's House, Pall Mall, St James', Westminster .
On 31 Jan 1760 Mary Radclyffe 1714-1760 (46) died of smallpox in Brussels
On 10 May 1774 Louis XV King France 1710-1774 (64) died of smallpox . His grandson Louis XVI King France 1754-1793 (19) succeeded as XVI King France: Capet Valois Bourbon .
On 20 Apr 1848 Katherine Isabella Manners Marchioness Bristol 1809-1848 (39) died of smallpox at 47 Eaton Place, Eaton Place, Kensington
died of sweating sickness
On 22 Jun 1528 William Carey 1500-1528 (28) died of sweating sickness . He was buried at Compton-Wynyates, Warwickshire
On 30 Jun 1528 William Compton 1482-1528 (46) died of sweating sickness
On 14 Jul 1551 Henry Brandon 2nd Duke Suffolk 1535-1551 (15) and Charles Brandon 3rd Duke Suffolk 1537-1551 (14) died of sweating sickness in the Bishop of Lincoln's Palace, Buckden, Cambridgeshire . Henry's brother Charles Brandon 3rd Duke Suffolk 1537-1551 (14) succeeded as 3rd Duke Suffolk (2C 1514) although he too died an hour later.
died of typhoid
In 1644 Oliver Cromwell 1622-1644 (22) died of typhoid .
On 10 Nov 1669 Elizabeth de St Michel 1640-1669 (29) died of typhoid .
On 01 Dec 1871 George Philip Cecil Arthur Stanhope 7th Earl Chesterfield 1831-1871 (40) died of typhoid . His half third-cousin George Philip Stanhope 8th Earl Chesterfield 1822-1883 (49) succeeded as 8th Earl Chesterfield .
On 01 Dec 1893 Gerald Fitzgerald 5th Duke Leinster 1851-1893 (42) died of typhoid . His son Maurice Fitzgerald 6th Duke Leinster 1887-1922 (6) succeeded as 6th Duke Leinster .
died of typhus
On 16 Aug 1661 Thomas Fuller Author 1608-1661 (53) died of typhus at his lodgings in Covent Garden, Westminster . He was buried in Cranford Church, Cranford, Middlesex .
died of tuberculosis
On 21 Apr 1509 Henry VII King England and Ireland 1457-1509 (52) died of tuberculosis at Richmond Palace, Richmond, Surrey . His son Henry VIII (17) succeeded as VIII King England and Ireland: Tudor .
Around 1510 Meynnart Wewyck 1499-1525 (10) is believed to have painted the portrait of Henry VII King England and Ireland 1457-1509 .
Around 1520 Unknown Artist .Netherlands.Portrait of Henry VII King England and Ireland 1457-1509 .
1540 Hans Holbein The Younger 1497-1543 (43) .Miniature portrait of Henry VIII King England and Ireland 1491-1547 (48) .
Around 1525 Unknown Artist .Netherlands.Portrait of Henry VIII King England and Ireland 1491-1547 (33) .
After
21 Apr 1509
Thomas Wriothesley Garter King of Arms -1534 (21)
made a drawing of the death of Henry VII (he wasn't present). The drawing shows those present and in some cases provides their arms by which they can be identified. From top left clockwise:
Richard Foxe Bishop 1448-1528 (61)
Two tonsured clerics
George Hastings 1st Earl Huntingdon 1487-1544 (22)
Richard Weston of Sutton Place 1465-1541 (44)
Richard Clement of Ingham Mote 1482-1538 (27)
Matthew Baker Governor Jersey -1513
John Sharpe of Coggleshall in Essex -1518
Physician holding urine bottle
William Tyler
Hugh Denys
William Fitzwilliam 1st Earl Southampton 1490-1542 (19)
closing the King's eyes.There is doubt as to whether the person shown is
William Fitzwilliam 1st Earl Southampton 1490-1542 (19)
given his age of around nineteen at the King's death. He appears to be holding a Staff of Office although sources state he wasn't appointed Gentleman Usher, in which role he would have a Staff of Office, until Henry VIII's Coronation in Jun 1509.
The Arms below him are Quarterly 1 Lozengy argent & gules (FitzWilliam); 2 Arms of
John Neville 1st Marquess Montagu 1431-1471
3 Quartered 1 possibly Plantagent with white border ie Holland 2 and 3 Tibetot, 4 Unknown, overall a star for difference indicating third son.
William Fitzwilliam 1st Earl Southampton 1490-1542 (19)
was his father's third son, and his mother was
Lucy Neville 1468-1534 (41)
daughter of
John Neville 1st Marquess Montagu 1431-1471
. It appears correct that the person represented is
William Fitzwilliam 1st Earl Southampton 1490-1542 (19)
.
William Fitzwilliam 1st Earl Southampton 1490-1542 (19)
was the childhood companion of
Henry VIII (17)
.
Physician holding urine bottle
On 01 Jun 1732 Benedict Leonard Calvert -1732 died of tuberculosis
On 23 Dec 1739 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (45) died of tuberculosis in Holies Street. He was buried in St Marylebone Parish Church
In 1725 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (30) . Portrait of Maria Eyles 1707-1792 (62) Around the time of her marriage.
Around 1725 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (30) . Portrait of Rhoda Apreece -1759 .
In 1728 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (33) . Portrait of John Michael Rysbrack 1694-1770 (33) .
In 1729 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (34) . Portrait of Anne Stucley 1710-1731 (19) .
In 1730 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (35) . Portrait of Philip Stanhope 4th Earl Chesterfield 1694-1773 (35) in his Garter Robes
In 1730 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (35) . Portrait of Edward Wortley-Montagu 1678-1761 (51) .
In 1731 (Copy of 1618 original). John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (36) . Portrait of Francis Bacon 1st Viscount St Alban 1561-1626 .
Before 1733 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (38) . Portrait of Mary Keck -1733 .
In 1734 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (39) . Portrait of Edward Gibson Bishop Lincoln.
In 1734 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (39) . Portrait of Bowater Vernon 1683-1735 (50) .
In 1735 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (40) . Portrait of Edward Gibson Bishop Lincoln.
In 1735 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (40) (attributed).Portrait of Jane Cornwallis 1703-1760 (32) .
Around 1735 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (40) . Portrait of Charles Talbot 1st Baron Talbot 1685-1737 (50) .
In 1736 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (41) . Portrait of Francis North 1st Earl Guilford 1704-1790 (31) in the robes of an Earl.
In 1737 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (42) . Portrait of Anne Howard Baronetess Yonge -1775 .Signed on plinth of balustrade, lower left: Jno Vanderbank, Fecit.1737 and inscribed, bottom left: The Honble Lady Yonge/ Daughter to Ld.Effingham, 1737.A full-length portrait of a young woman, standing, turned slightly to the left, head inclined slightly to the right, gazing at the spectator, wearing a feathered hat, black dress with white sleeves, an ostrich feather fan in her left hand, a black veil in her right.A black page, dressed in red, stands behind to the right, beneath a column on a high plinth, a pillared balustrade on the left, with a view of trees and a cloudy sky beyond.Sudbury Hall.
In 1737 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (42) . Portrait of Lionel Tollemache 4th Earl Dysart 1708-1770 (28) .
In 1737 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (42) . Portrait of Grace Carteret Countess Dysart 1713-1755 (23) .A full-length portrait of a woman, standing, turned slightly to the right, head inclined to the left, gazing at the spectator, wearing wearing robes worn at the coronation of George II.A Countess’s coronet is shown on the table, right.She wears an elaborate white silk gown with a red velvet bodice edged with white fur, and a long red cloak over which is a cape of ermine.She holds a fold of her cloak in her right hand and gestures to the right with her left hand.
In 1737 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (42) . Portrait of William Yonge 4th Baronet Yonge 1693-1755 (44) .
In 1737 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (42) . Portrait of Catherine Collingwood Baronetess Throckmorton -1761 .
In 1737 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (42) . Portrait of Mary Howard 1710-1740 (27) .
In 1739 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (44) . Portrait of Catherine Harpur Baronetess Gough -1740 .
23 Dec 1739 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (45) . Portrait of Elizabeth Davenport 1708-1740 (31) in Montacute House
Before 05 Aug 1736 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (41) (circle of).Portrait of Angelica Magdalena Pellissary Viscountess St John 1666-1736 (70) in Coronation Robes.
Before 23 Dec 1739 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (45) . Portrait of Mary Cardonnel Countess Talbot .
Before 23 Dec 1739 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (45) . Portrait of Dorothy Lambton .
Before 23 Dec 1739 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (45) . Portrait of Algernon Seymour 7th Duke Somerset 1684-1750 (55) .
Before 23 Dec 1739 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (45) . Portrait of William Russell 7th Baronet Russell 1726-1758 (13) .
Before 23 Dec 1739 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (45) . Portrait of Elizabeth Shirley Countess Northampton 1694-1741 (45) .
Before 23 Dec 1739 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (45) . Portrait of William Stanhope 1st Earl Harrington 1683-1756 (56) .
Before 23 Dec 1739 John Vanderbank 1694-1739 (45) . Portrait of Joseph Butler Bishop Bristol.
In 1791 Louisa Pitt 1754-1791 (37) died of tuberculosis in Florence .She was buried in the Old English Cemetery
On 04 Mar 1866 Henry Lygon 5th Earl Beauchamp 1829-1866 (37) died of tuberculosis . His brother Frederick Lygon 6th Earl Beauchamp 1830-1891 (35) succeeded as 6th Earl Beauchamp .
On 19 Mar 1895 Hermione Wilhelmina Duncombe Duchess Leinster 1864-1895 (30) died of tuberculosis at Menton .
