Biography of Alfred Tennyson 1st Baron Tennyson 1809-1892

Paternal Family Tree: Tennyson

On 06 Aug 1809 Alfred Tennyson 1st Baron Tennyson was born to George Clayton Tennyson (age 30) at Somersby.

In 1830 Alfred Tennyson 1st Baron Tennyson (age 20) published .

With blackest moss the flower-plots

Were thickly crusted, one and all:

The rusted nails fell from the knots

That held the pear to the gable-wall.

The broken sheds look'd sad and strange:

Unlifted was the clinking latch;

Weeded and worn the ancient thatch

Upon the lonely moated grange.

She only said, "My life is dreary,

He cometh not," she said;

She said, "I am aweary, aweary,

I would that I were dead!"

Her tears fell with the dews at even;

Her tears fell ere the dews were dried;

She could not look on the sweet heaven,

Either at morn or eventide.

After the flitting of the bats,

When thickest dark did trance the sky,

She drew her casement-curtain by,

And glanced athwart the glooming flats.

She only said, "The night is dreary,

He cometh not," she said;

She said, "I am aweary, aweary,

I would that I were dead!"

Upon the middle of the night,

Waking she heard the night-fowl crow:

The cock sung out an hour ere light:

From the dark fen the oxen's low

Came to her: without hope of change,

In sleep she seem'd to walk forlorn,

Till cold winds woke the gray-eyed morn

About the lonely moated grange.

She only said, "The day is dreary,

He cometh not," she said;

She said, "I am aweary, aweary,

I would that I were dead!"

About a stone-cast from the wall

A sluice with blacken'd waters slept,

And o'er it many, round and small,

The cluster'd marish-mosses crept.

Hard by a poplar shook alway,

All silver-green with gnarled bark:

For leagues no other tree did mark

The level waste, the rounding gray.

She only said, "My life is dreary,

He cometh not," she said;

She said "I am aweary, aweary

I would that I were dead!"

And ever when the moon was low,

And the shrill winds were up and away,

In the white curtain, to and fro,

She saw the gusty shadow sway.

But when the moon was very low

And wild winds bound within their cell,

The shadow of the poplar fell

Upon her bed, across her brow.

She only said, "The night is dreary,

He cometh not," she said;

She said "I am aweary, aweary,

I would that I were dead!"

All day within the dreamy house,

The doors upon their hinges creak'd;

The blue fly sung in the pane; the mouse

Behind the mouldering wainscot shriek'd,

Or from the crevice peer'd about.

Old faces glimmer'd thro' the doors

Old footsteps trod the upper floors,

Old voices called her from without.

She only said, "My life is dreary,

He cometh not," she said;

She said, "I am aweary, aweary,

I would that I were dead!"

The sparrow's chirrup on the roof,

The slow clock ticking, and the sound

Which to the wooing wind aloof

The poplar made, did all confound

Her sense; but most she loathed the hour

When the thick-moted sunbeam lay

Athwart the chambers, and the day

Was sloping toward his western bower.

Then said she, "I am very dreary,

He will not come," she said;

She wept, "I am aweary, aweary,

Oh God, that I were dead!"

On 16 Mar 1831 [his father] George Clayton Tennyson (age 52) died.

The Beggar Maid. In 1833 Alfred Tennyson 1st Baron Tennyson (age 23) wrote The Beggar Maid:

Her arms across her breast she laid;

She was more fair than words can say:

Bare-footed came the beggar maid

Before the king Cophetua.

In robe and crown the king stept down,

To meet and greet her on her way;

"It is no wonder," said the lords,

"She is more beautiful than day".

As shines the moon in clouded skies,

She in her poor attire was seen:

One praised her ancles, one her eyes,

One her dark hair and lovesome mien:

So sweet a face, such angel grace,

In all that land had never been:

Cophetua sware a royal oath:

"This beggar maid shall be my queen!"

The Lady of Shalott. In 1833 Alfred Tennyson 1st Baron Tennyson (age 23) published his first version of The Lady of Shalott in twenty stanzas. He later, in 1842, revised it to nineteen stanzas. The following is the ealier version.

On 24 May 1836 [his brother] Charles Tennyson Turner (age 27) and Louisa Sellwood (age 20) were married. His younger brother Alfred (age 26) would married her sister fourteen years later.

The Lady of Shalott. In 1842 Alfred Tennyson 1st Baron Tennyson (age 32) re-wrote The Lady of Shalott, changing the last stanza to:

Who is this? and what is here?

And in the lighted palace near

Died the sound of royal cheer;

And they cross'd themselves for fear,

All the knights at Camelot:

But Lancelot mused a little space;

He said, "She has a lovely face;

God in his mercy lend her grace,

The Lady of Shalott."

On 13 Jun 1850 Alfred Tennyson 1st Baron Tennyson (age 40) and Emily Sellwood Baroness Tennyson (age 36) were married. She the elder sister of his brother Charle's (age 41) wife Louisa Sellwood (age 34).

On 11 Aug 1852 [his son] Hallam Tennyson 2nd Baron Tennyson was born to Alfred Tennyson 1st Baron Tennyson (age 43) and [his wife] Emily Sellwood Baroness Tennyson (age 39).

On 16 Mar 1854 [his son] Lionel Tennyson was born to Alfred Tennyson 1st Baron Tennyson (age 44) and [his wife] Emily Sellwood Baroness Tennyson (age 40).

1864. Julia Margaret Cameron nee Pattle (age 48). Photograph of Alfred Tennyson 1st Baron Tennyson (age 54).

On 28 Feb 1878 [his son] Lionel Tennyson (age 23) and [his daughter-in-law] Eleanor Locker (age 24) were married at Westminster Abbey [Map].

The London Gazette 25308. Whitehall, January 11, 1884. The Queen has been pleased to direct Letters Patent to be passed under the Great Seal of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, granting the dignity of a Baron of the said United Kingdom unto Alfred Tennyson (age 74), Esq., and the heirs male of his body lawfully begotten, by the name, style, and title of Baron Tennyson, of Aldworth, in the county of Sussex, and of Freshwater, in the Isle of Wight. [[his wife] Emily Sellwood Baroness Tennyson (age 70) by marriage Baroness Tennyson of Aldworth in Sussex and of Freshwater in the Isle of Wight.]

On 25 Jun 1884 [his son] Hallam Tennyson 2nd Baron Tennyson (age 31) and [his daughter-in-law] Audrey Georgiana Florence Boyle Baroness Tennyson were married.

On 20 Apr 1886 [his son] Lionel Tennyson (age 32) died.

On 10 Aug 1896 [his former wife] Emily Sellwood Baroness Tennyson (age 83) died.

Royal Ancestors of Alfred Tennyson 1st Baron Tennyson 1809-1892

Kings Wessex: Great x 24 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 22 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 28 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 23 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings England: Great x 15 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 20 Grand Son of William "Lion" I King Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 21 Grand Son of Louis VII King Franks

Kings France: Great x 17 Grand Son of Philip "The Fair" IV King France

Ancestors of Alfred Tennyson 1st Baron Tennyson 1809-1892

Great x 2 Grandfather: Ralph Tennyson

Great x 1 Grandfather: Michael Tennyson

GrandFather: George Tennyson 13 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: George Clayton

Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Tennyson nee Clayton 12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Christopher Hildyard

Great x 2 Grandmother: Dorothy Hildyard 11 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: George Pitt

Great x 3 Grandmother: Jane Hildyard nee Pitt 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Jane Savage Baroness Chandos 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Father: George Clayton Tennyson 14 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Alfred Tennyson 1st Baron Tennyson 15 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England