Biography of Constantine Phipps 1st Baron Mulgrave 1722-1775

Paternal Family Tree: Phipps

Maternal Family Tree: Margaret Blount 1474-1509

Before 22 Aug 1722 [his father] William Phipps and [his mother] Catherine Annesley (age 22) were married. She the daughter of [his grandfather] James Annesley 3rd Earl Anglesey and [his grandmother] Catherine Darnley Duchess Buckingham and Normandby (age 42). She a granddaughter of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland.

Before 22 Aug 1722 Constantine Phipps 1st Baron Mulgrave was born to William Phipps and Catherine Annesley (age 22). He a great grandson of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland.

On 22 Aug 1722 Constantine Phipps 1st Baron Mulgrave was baptised.

In 1736 [his mother] Catherine Annesley (age 36) died.

The Early Diaries of Frances Burney May 1775. 20 Jan 1741. The party consisted of the Baron Deiden, the Danish Ambassador and the Baronness his lady, who is a sweet woman, young, pretty, accomplished, and graceful. She is reckoned one of the best lady harpsichord players in Europe. Miss Phipps, whom I have mentioned before. Sir James Lake,56.1 who, as heretofore, was sensible, cold, and reserved. Lady Lake,56.2 who as heretofore was all politeness and sweetness. Miss Lake, sister of Sir James, who is a very obliging and sweet-tempered, oldish maid;56.3 and Sir Thomas Clarges, a young baronet, who was formerly so desperately enamoured of Miss Linley, now Mrs. Sheridan, that his friends made a point of his going abroad to recover himself: he is now just returned from Italy, and I hope cured. He still retains all the school-boy English mauvaise honte [bashfulness]; scarce speaks but to make an answer, and is as shy as if his last residence had been at Eaton instead of Paris.57.1 Mr. Harris (age 31), author of the three Treatises on Music, Poetry, and Happiness, of Philosophical Arrangements, Hermes, and several other tracts. He is at the same time learned and polite, intelligent and humble.57.2 Mrs. Harris, his wife, is in nothing extraordinary57.3. Miss Louisa Harris, his second daughter, is a modest, reserved, and sensible girl. She is a singing-scholar of Sacchini's, and has obtained some fame as a lady-singer58.1. Mrs. Ord58.2, a very musical lady and agreeable woman. Miss Ord, a fine girl, but very insipid. Mr. Earl, a very musical gentleman. Mrs. Anguish, a keen, sharp, clever woman. Miss Harrison, daughter of the unfortunate Commodore58.3, a haughty and uninteresting sort of girl. Mr. Merlin, the very ingenious mechanic. He is very diverting also in conversation. There is a singular simplicity in his manners. He speaks his opinion upon all subjects and abcat all persons with the most undisguised freedom. He does not, though a foreigner, want words; but he arranges and pronounces them very comically. He is humbly grateful for all civilities that are shown him; but is warmly and honestly resentful for the least slight58.4.

Note 56.1. Sir James Winter Lake (son of Sir Sitwell Lake, Governor of the Hudson's Bay Company), and himself a director of "The Million Bank," had "one of the most extensive and choice collections of English portraits in the kingdom."

Note 56.2. [his daughter] Henrietta Maria, daughter of the first Baron Mulgrave (age 18), afterwards married to [his future son-in-law] Charles, eleventh Viscount Dillon [Note. TT. Mistake for 12th Viscount Dillon], was the "amiable and zealous" friend who, gathering from her brother, [his son] Captain Phipps, that Dr. Burney had been elected a fellow of the Royal Society without a single black-ball, made it known to him by directing a letter to "Dr. Burney, F.R.S., Queen's Square," before the President, or the friend who had nominated him, had time to forward the news.

Note 56.3. In her letter to Mr. Crisp upon this concert, Fanny says playfully of Miss Lake, that she is a "very agreeable old maid, I respect and admire,-and wish to imitate her."

Note 57.1. Sir Thomas Clarges afterwards married a lady who was beloved by Dr. Burney as resembling his Susan (who was her dear friend) in person, voice, and musical taste and skill; Lady Clarges afterwards, unfortunately, resembled Susan in her delicacy of health and premature death.

Note 57.2. In the letter Mr. Harris is said to be "a charming old man,-well. bred even to humility, gentle in his manners, communicative and agreeable in his conversation.

Note 57.3. Here we raise the pen of protest. This was indeed a hasty judgement, made from the surface. It is heightened in the letter to Mr. Crisp, describing this same evening "Mrs. Harris - a so, so, sort of woman" What! was our witty Mrs. Harris to be made out to be like that gown in which she went to the birthday in 1774-"& decent, plain silk,-no colour-"? Read her, reader. Mortimer Collins made us read her. We quote from his article on "Mrs. Harris": "Mrs. Harris was a person who made her mark in the world .... She was a constant correspondent of her son," (the first Lord Malmesbury) "whether he was studying at Oxford or the Hague, or doing diplomacy at Madrid, or Berlin, or St. Petersburg; and her letters are charming for their vivacity, and for the graphic style in which they narrate the events of the day.... I wonder if any rising politician of the present day has a mother who can send him such delightful epistles-I greatly doubt it." Mortimer ends by saying that now "nobody can chronicle the gossip of the day with so playful a pen as Mrs. Harris." She was Elizabeth, daughter, and in the end heiress, of John Clarke, M.P., of SANFORD, in Somersetshire, a woman of fashion and esprit, but not wholly like the family whom she thus wittily describes: "They have a good house in Park Place, and are people of this world." Her letters to her son begin on his going to Oxford in June, 1763, and end in October, 1780, when he represented Great Britain at St. Petersburg. They are not to be found in the Diplomatic Correspondence of the first Lord Malmesbury, but in another collection, that of the Letters of his Family and Friends.

Note 58.1. Fanny says in the letter, "Miss Louisa Harris has a bad figure, and is not handsome.

Note 58.2. Mrs. Ord, Fanny's firm friend in after years, was daughter of an eminent surgeon surnamed Dillingham, or Dellingham; and was, then, a wealthy widow.

Note 58.3. Called "the unfortunate" because, after distinguished service in the East and West Indies, he was stricken with palsy from over-work of mind and body, and lived in a helpless state for twenty years.

Note 58.4. Merlin was a clever but absurd man, a mechanician, always trying new inventions. In her letter Fanny says, "he pronounces English very comically, for though he is never at a loss for a word, he almost always puts the emphasis on the wrong syllable."

On 26 Feb 1743 Constantine Phipps 1st Baron Mulgrave (age 20) and Lepell Hervey Baroness Mulgrave (age 19) were married. He a great grandson of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland.

On 05 Aug 1743 [his father-in-law] John Hervey 2nd Baron Hervey (age 46) died. His son [his brother-in-law] George William Hervey 2nd Earl Bristol (age 22) succeeded 3rd Baron Hervey of Ickworth in Suffolk.

On 30 May 1744 [his son] Constantine Phipps 1st and 2nd Baron Mulgrave was born to Constantine Phipps 1st Baron Mulgrave (age 21) and [his wife] Lepell Hervey Baroness Mulgrave (age 21). He a great x 2 grandson of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland.

On 04 Aug 1744 [his brother-in-law] Augustus John Hervey 3rd Earl Bristol (age 20) and Elizabeth Chudleigh Duchess Kingston upon Hull (age 23) were married privately at Lainston House Winchester. There marriage remained a secret until she wanted to marry Evelyn Pierrepont 2nd Duke Kingston upon Hull (age 33) in 1769 at which time she initiated a suit of jactitation against him requiring him to prove they were married. The court found in her favour.

On 20 Jan 1751 John Hervey 1st Earl Bristol (age 85) died. His grandson [his brother-in-law] George William Hervey 2nd Earl Bristol (age 30) succeeded 2nd Earl Bristol.

Before 1753 [his brother-in-law] Frederick Augustus Hervey 4th Earl Bristol (age 22) and Elizabeth Davers Countess Bristol (age 19) were married.

On 10 Dec 1753 [his son] Captain Charles Phipps was born to Constantine Phipps 1st Baron Mulgrave (age 31) and [his wife] Lepell Hervey Baroness Mulgrave (age 30). He a great x 2 grandson of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland.

On 14 Feb 1755 [his son] Henry Phipps 1st Earl Mulgrave was born to Constantine Phipps 1st Baron Mulgrave (age 32) and [his wife] Lepell Hervey Baroness Mulgrave (age 31). He a great x 2 grandson of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland.

On 26 Mar 1757 [his daughter] Henrietta Maria Phipps was born to Constantine Phipps 1st Baron Mulgrave (age 34) and [his wife] Lepell Hervey Baroness Mulgrave (age 33). She a great x 2 granddaughter of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland.

On 07 Apr 1760 [his son] Edmund Phipps was born to Constantine Phipps 1st Baron Mulgrave (age 37) and [his wife] Lepell Hervey Baroness Mulgrave (age 36). He a great x 2 grandson of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland.

In 1762 [his son] Augustus Phipps was born to Constantine Phipps 1st Baron Mulgrave (age 39) and [his wife] Lepell Hervey Baroness Mulgrave (age 38). He a great x 2 grandson of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland.

In 1767 Constantine Phipps 1st Baron Mulgrave (age 44) was created 1st Baron Mulgrave of New Ross in Wexford. [his wife] Lepell Hervey Baroness Mulgrave (age 43) by marriage Baroness Mulgrave of New Ross in Wexford.

On 08 Mar 1769 Evelyn Pierrepont 2nd Duke Kingston upon Hull (age 58) and Elizabeth Chudleigh Duchess Kingston upon Hull (age 48) were married. Allegedly bigamously since her first husband [his brother-in-law] Augustus John Hervey 3rd Earl Bristol (age 44) was still living, at Keith's Chapel, Mayfair. She by marriage Duchess Kingston upon Hull.

Before 07 Nov 1769 [his son] Constantine Phipps 1st and 2nd Baron Mulgrave (age 25) and [his daughter-in-law] Anne Elizabeth Cholmley Baroness Mulgrave were married. The difference in their ages was 25 years. He a great x 2 grandson of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland.

In 1775 [his brother-in-law] George William Hervey 2nd Earl Bristol (age 54) died. His brother [his brother-in-law] Augustus John Hervey 3rd Earl Bristol (age 50) succeeded 3rd Earl Bristol, 4th Baron Hervey of Ickworth in Suffolk.

On 13 Sep 1775 Constantine Phipps 1st Baron Mulgrave (age 53) died. His son [his son] Constantine Phipps 1st and 2nd Baron Mulgrave (age 31) succeeded 2nd Baron Mulgrave of New Ross in Wexford. [his daughter-in-law] Anne Elizabeth Cholmley Baroness Mulgrave (age 5) by marriage Baroness Mulgrave of New Ross in Wexford.

On 11 May 1780 [his former wife] Lepell Hervey Baroness Mulgrave (age 57) died.

Constantine Phipps 1st Baron Mulgrave 1722-1775 appears on the following Descendants Family Trees:

King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland 1566-1625

Royal Ancestors of Constantine Phipps 1st Baron Mulgrave 1722-1775

Kings Wessex: Great x 20 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 17 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 23 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 18 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings England: Great Grand Son of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland

Kings Scotland: Great x 19 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 16 Grand Son of Louis VII King Franks

Kings France: Great x 3 Grand Son of Henry IV King France

Ancestors of Constantine Phipps 1st Baron Mulgrave 1722-1775

Great x 1 Grandfather: Francis Phipps

GrandFather: Constantine Henry Phipps

Father: William Phipps

Constantine Phipps 1st Baron Mulgrave Great Grand Son of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Annesley

Great x 3 Grandfather: Francis Annesley 1st Viscount Valentia

Great x 2 Grandfather: Arthur Annesley 1st Earl Annesley 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Philipps 1st Baronet

Great x 3 Grandmother: Dorothy Philipps Viscountess Valentia 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Elizabeth Perrot Lady Philips 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: James Annesley 2nd Earl Anglesey 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: James Altham

Great x 3 Grandfather: James Altham of Oxhey

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Skinner

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Altham Countess Anglesey

GrandFather: James Annesley 3rd Earl Anglesey 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Manners 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: George Manners 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Dorothy Vernon 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Manners 8th Earl of Rutland 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Pierrepont 10 x Great Grand Son of King John "Lackland" of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Grace Pierrepont 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Frances Cavendish 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Manners Countess Anglesey 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward Montagu 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Edward Montagu 1st Baron Montagu 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Harrington

Great x 2 Grandmother: Frances Montagu Countess Rutland 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Cotton

Great x 3 Grandmother: Frances Cotton 12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Shirley 11 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Mother: Catherine Annesley Grand Daughter of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry "Lord Darnley" Stewart Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 3 Grandfather: King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland 2 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Queen of Scots Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 2 Grandfather: King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland Son of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Frederick II King Denmark 11 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne of Denmark Queen Consort Scotland England and Ireland 12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Sophie Mecklenburg-Schwerin Queen Consort Denmark 12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: King James II of England Scotland and Ireland Son of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Antoine King Navarre 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry IV King France 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Jeanne Albret III Queen Navarre 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Henrietta Maria Bourbon Queen Consort England 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Marie de Medici Queen Consort France 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Joanna of Austria Grand Duchess Tuscany 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

GrandMother: Catherine Darnley Duchess Buckingham and Normandby Daughter of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Sedley 1st Baronet 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Sedley 2nd Baronet 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Charles Sedley 5th Baronet 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Savile Translator

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Savile

Great x 1 Grandmother: Catherine Sedley Countess Dorchester and Portmore 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Savage 1st Viscount Savage 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Savage 2nd Earl Rivers 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Darcy 1st Countess Rivers 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Catherine Savage 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Parker 4th Baron Monteagle 14th Baron Marshal 13th Baron Morley 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Catherine Parker 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Tresham 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England