Biography of John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy 1371-1419
Paternal Family Tree: Capet
Maternal Family Tree: Margaret Geneva Countess Savoy 1180-1252
1385 Double Marrige of the Burgundian Court
1407 Murder of Louis of Orléans
1416 Meeting of Henry V and the Duke of Burgundy
Before 21 Nov 1361 Philip I Duke Burgundy (age 15) and [his mother] Margaret Dampierre Duchess Burgundy (age 13) were married. She by marriage Duchess Burgundy. She the daughter of Louis Dampierre III Count Nevers II Count Flanders (age 31) and Margaret Brabant Countess Nevers and Flanders (age 38). He the son of Philip Burgundy I Count Auvergne and Joan Auvergne Queen Consort France. They were second cousins. He a great x 4 grandson of King Henry III of England. She a great x 2 granddaughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England. 
In 1363 [his father] Philip "Bold" Valois II Duke Burgundy (age 20) succeeded II Duke Burgundy.
On 19 Jun 1369 [his father] Philip "Bold" Valois II Duke Burgundy (age 27) and [his mother] Margaret Dampierre Duchess Burgundy (age 21) were married. She by marriage Duchess Burgundy. She the daughter of Louis Dampierre III Count Nevers II Count Flanders (age 38) and Margaret Brabant Countess Nevers and Flanders (age 46). He the son of King John "The Good" II of France and Bonne Luxemburg Queen Consort France. They were half third cousins. He a great x 5 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. She a great x 2 granddaughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England. 
On 28 May 1371 John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy was born to Philip "Bold" Valois II Duke Burgundy (age 29) and Margaret Dampierre Duchess Burgundy (age 23). He a great x 3 grandson of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England. Coefficient of inbreeding 1.61%.
On 30 Jan 1384 [his grandfather] Louis Dampierre III Count Nevers II Count Flanders (age 53) died. His daughter [his mother] Margaret Dampierre Duchess Burgundy (age 36) succeeded III Countess Flanders.
On 12 Apr 1385 a double wedding of the Burgundian Court was celebrated with brother and sister John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy (age 13) and Margaret Valois Countess Holland (age 10) getting married ...
John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy (age 13) and Margaret Wittelsbach Duchess Burgundy (age 22) were married. She the daughter of Albert Wittelsbach I Duke Bavaria (age 48) and Margaret Silesia. He the son of Philip "Bold" Valois II Duke Burgundy (age 43) and Margaret Dampierre Duchess Burgundy (age 37). They were third cousins. He a great x 3 grandson of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. 
William Wittelsbach IV Count Holland VI Count Hainault V Count Zeeland (age 20) and Margaret Valois Countess Holland (age 10) were married. She the daughter of Philip "Bold" Valois II Duke Burgundy (age 43) and Margaret Dampierre Duchess Burgundy (age 37). He the son of Albert Wittelsbach I Duke Bavaria (age 48) and Margaret Silesia. They were third cousins. He a great x 5 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England.
In 1386 [his sister-in-law] Johanna Wittelsbach (age 24) died.
In 1391 [his daughter] Catherine Valois Countess Vertus was born to John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy (age 19) and [his wife] Margaret Wittelsbach Duchess Burgundy (age 28).
In 1393 [his daughter] Marie Valois Duchess Cleves was born to John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy (age 21) and [his wife] Margaret Wittelsbach Duchess Burgundy (age 30).
In Dec 1393 [his daughter] Margaret Valois was born to John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy (age 22) and [his wife] Margaret Wittelsbach Duchess Burgundy (age 30).
On 31 Jul 1396 [his son] Philip "Good" Valois III Duke Burgundy was born to John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy (age 25) and [his wife] Margaret Wittelsbach Duchess Burgundy (age 33).
On 27 Apr 1404 [his father] Philip "Bold" Valois II Duke Burgundy (age 62) died. His son John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy (age 32) succeeded Duke Burgundy. [his wife] Margaret Wittelsbach Duchess Burgundy (age 41) by marriage Duchess Burgundy.
On 30 Sep 1404 [his daughter] Agnes Valois Duchess Bourbon was born to John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy (age 33) and [his wife] Margaret Wittelsbach Duchess Burgundy (age 41).
On 30 Sep 1404 [his daughter] Anne Valois Duchess of Bedford was born to John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy (age 33) and [his wife] Margaret Wittelsbach Duchess Burgundy (age 41).
In 1405 [his mother] Margaret Dampierre Duchess Burgundy (age 57) died.
On 28 Jan 1405 [his son] Philip "Good" Valois III Duke Burgundy (age 8) and [his daughter-in-law] Michelle Valois Duchess Burgundy (age 10) were married. She the daughter of Charles "Beloved Mad" VI King France (age 36) and Isabeau Wittelsbach Queen Consort France (age 35). He the son of John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy (age 33) and Margaret Wittelsbach Duchess Burgundy (age 42). They were second cousins. He a great x 4 grandson of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King Henry III of England.
On 23 Nov 1407 Louis Valois Duke Touraine I Duke Orléans (age 35) was murdered on the orders of John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy (age 36) at Paris [Map]. His son Charles Valois Duke Orléans (age 12) succeeded Duke Orléans.
In 1410 [his son-in-law] Philip Valois Orléans Count Vertus (age 15) and [his daughter] Catherine Valois Countess Vertus (age 19) were married. She the daughter of John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy (age 38) and Margaret Wittelsbach Duchess Burgundy (age 47). He the son of Louis Valois Duke Touraine I Duke Orléans and Valentina Visconti. They were second cousins. He a great x 5 grandson of King Henry III of England. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England.
Chronicle of Gregory 1403-1419. 1411. Ande that same yere there com inbassetours to the kynge from the Duke of Burgeyne (age 39) for to have men sowdyd whithe hym ayenst the Duke of Orlyauns (age 16), but the kynge wolde not graunte hym non. And they spake unto the prynce (age 24), and he sende thedyr the Erle of Arundelle (age 29) and Syr John Oldecastelle, Lorde of Cobham, and many mo knygtys and squyers of thys londe.
Chronicle of Gregory 1403-1419. 1412. And that yere the Lorde Thomas (age 23), the kyngys sone, was made Duke of Clarence, and that yere there com inbassetours fro the Duke of Orlyaunce (age 17) unto the kyng for to wage men ayenst the Duke of Burgayne (age 40), and [th]e kyng sende thedyr the Duke of Clarence (age 23) and othyr certayne lordys; and at the feste of Synt Laurence they londyd at Hoggys.
Before 23 Feb 1416 [his son-in-law] Adolph La Marck I Duke Cleves (age 42) and [his daughter] Marie Valois Duchess Cleves (age 23) were married. She the daughter of John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy (age 44) and Margaret Wittelsbach Duchess Burgundy (age 53). He the son of Adolph La Marck and Margaret Jülich Countess Cleves and Mark (age 66). She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England. 
Chronicle of Gregory 1403-1419. Jun 1416. And the Duke of Burgayne (age 45) and the [his son] Counte of Charlys (age 19) sone come to Gravelynge; and the kynge (age 29) sende thedyr the Duke of Glouceter (age 25) hys brother and the Erle of Marche (age 24) to abyde there in ostage, wylys that the Duke of Burgayne (age 45) come to Calys to speke with the kynge; and in the myddys of the ryver the lordys mette togedyr. And the dukys sone (age 19) of Burgayn ressayvyd oure lordys and led hem in to Fraunce, and the Erle of Warwyke (age 34) ressayvyd the Duke of Burgayne (age 45) ande brought hym to Calys, and there they hadde a conselle twyne hem two; and thenne he toke hys leve of the kyng (age 29). And the Erle of Warwyke (age 34) brought hym unto Gravelyng water and in to the same place there as they mette at the fyrste metynge; and there every party toke hyr leve of othyr. And thenne the kynge retornyd ayenne into Inglonde and the emperoure saylyde unto Holande and so passyd forthe in to Constaunce.
Note 22. Sigismund (age 48).
On 10 Sep 1419 Charles "Victorious" VII King France (age 16) and John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy (age 48) met on the bridge at Montereau to progress their peace negotiations. During the course of the discussions John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy (age 48) was assassinated. His son [his son] Philip "Good" Valois III Duke Burgundy (age 23) succeeded III Duke Burgundy. [his daughter-in-law] Michelle Valois Duchess Burgundy (age 24) by marriage Duchess Burgundy.
Chronicle of Gregory 1420-1426. 20 May 1420. Ande in that yere, the xx day of May, the yere of oure Lorde M1CCCC xx, the kyng (age 33) come unto Troys, in Chaunpeyne, and there he was worthely ressayvyde of alle the lordys spyrytualle and temporalle that were there whithe the Kynge of Fraince. And on the morne the Kyng (age 51) and Quene of Fraunce (age 50), and Dame Katerynne (age 18), and the Duke of Burgayne, mette to gedyr in Synt Petrys chyrche [Map] in Troys; whiche metyng was in the body of the chyrche. Ande thenne they went upe to the hyghe auter, and there were the artyculys of the pes redde, and the othys made on aythyr partye.
On 23 Jan 1423 [his former wife] Margaret Wittelsbach Duchess Burgundy (age 60) died.
In Sep 1435 the Congress and Treaty of Arras was one of the last treaties of the Hundred Years War effectively bringing English rule in France to an end following the successful campaign of Joan of Arc five years earlier, the death of John Lancaster 1st Duke Bedford (age 46) and the changing of sides of John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy from England to France.
Louis Valois and [his daughter] Margaret Valois were married. She the daughter of John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy and Margaret Wittelsbach Duchess Burgundy. He the son of Charles "Beloved Mad" VI King France and Isabeau Wittelsbach Queen Consort France. They were second cousins. He a great x 5 grandson of King Henry III of England. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England.
Kings Wessex: Great x 11 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England
Kings England: Great x 3 Grand Son of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England
Kings Scotland: Great x 9 Grand Son of Malcolm III King Scotland
Kings Franks: Great x 6 Grand Son of Louis VII King Franks
Kings France: Great x 2 Grand Son of Philip V King France I King Navarre
Agnes La Marck Queen Consort Navarre x 1
Mary of Guelders Queen Consort Scotland x 1
Philip "Handsome Fair" King Castile x 2
Germaine Foix Queen Consort Aragon x 1
Marguerite Valois Orléans Queen Consort Navarre x 1
Anne of Cleves Queen Consort England x 1
Mary of Guise Queen Consort Scotland x 2
Louise Lorraine Queen Consort France x 2
Maximilian "The Great" Wittelsbach I Duke Bavaria I Elector Bavaria x 2
Maria Anna Wittelsbach Holy Roman Empress x 2
Marie Françoise Élisabeth of Savoy Queen Consort of Portugal x 2
Victor Amadeus King Sardinia x 2
Maria Anna Neuburg Queen Consort Spain x 1
Joseph I Holy Roman Emperor x 1
Charles Habsburg Spain VI Holy Roman Emperor x 1
Francis I Holy Roman Emperor x 2
Elisabeth Therese Lorraine Queen Consort Sardinia x 2
King George III of Great Britain and Ireland x 1
Caroline Matilda Hanover Queen Consort Denmark and Norway x 1
Caroline of Brunswick Queen Consort England x 1
King Christian I of Norway and VIII of Denmark x 2
Frederick VII King Denmark x 3
Queen Louise Hesse-Kassel of Denmark x 2
Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom x 2
Queen Sophia of Sweden and Norway x 1
Victoria Empress Germany Queen Consort Prussia x 6
King Edward VII of the United Kingdom x 6
Frederick Charles I King Finland x 2
Alexandrine Mecklenburg-Schwerin Queen Consort Denmark x 3
Victoria Eugénie Mountbatten Queen Consort Spain x 6
Louise Mountbatten Queen Consort Sweden x 6
Ingrid Bernadotte Queen Consort Denmark x 6
Philip Mountbatten Duke Edinburgh x 6
Carl XVI King Sweden x 12
Great x 4 Grandfather: King Louis IX of France Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Philip "Bold" III King France 2 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Provence Queen Consort France
Great x 2 Grandfather: Charles Valois I Count Valois 3 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: James I King Aragon
Great x 3 Grandmother: Isabella Barcelona Queen Consort France
Great x 4 Grandmother: Violant Árpád Queen Consort Aragon
Great x 1 Grandfather: King Philip "Fortunate" VI of France 4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: King Charles Capet of Sicily Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Charles II King Naples 2 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Beatrice Provence Queen Consort Sicily
Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Capet Countess Valois 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Stephen V of Hungary
Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary of Hungary Queen Consort Naples
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Cuman
GrandFather: King John "The Good" II of France 4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Odo III Duke Burgundy 3 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Hugh IV Duke Burgundy 4 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Vergy Duchess Burgundy
Great x 2 Grandfather: Robert II Duke Burgundy 5 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Capet III Count Dreux
Great x 3 Grandmother: Yolande Capet Duchess Burgundy
Great x 4 Grandmother: Aénor de Saint-Valéry
Great x 1 Grandmother: Joan "Lame" Burgundy Queen Consort France 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Louis "Lion" VIII King France 3 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: King Louis IX of France Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Blanche Ivrea Queen Consort France
Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Agnes Capet Duchess Burgundy 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Raymond Berenguer Provence IV Count Provence
Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Provence Queen Consort France
Great x 4 Grandmother: Beatrice Savoy Countess Provence
Father: Philip "Bold" Valois II Duke Burgundy 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry "Great" Luxemburg V Count Luxemburg III Count Namur
Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry Luxemburg VI Count Luxemburg 5 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret of Bar Countess Luxemburg and Namur 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry Luxemburg VII Holy Roman Emperor 5 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Bouchard Avesnes
Great x 3 Grandmother: Beatrice Avesnes Countess Luxemburg 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret II Countess Flanders 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: King John I of Bohemia 6 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: John I Brabant
Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Brabant Countess Luxemburg and Namur
GrandMother: Bonne Luxemburg Queen Consort France 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: King Wenceslaus I of Bohemia
Great x 3 Grandfather: Ottokar "Iron King" II King Bohemia
Great x 2 Grandfather: King Wenceslaus II of Bohemia and Poland
Great x 3 Grandmother: Kunigunda Rostislavna Přemyslovna
Great x 1 Grandmother: Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia
Great x 3 Grandfather: Rudolph I King Romans
Great x 2 Grandmother: Queen Judith of Bohemia and Poland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Burkhard V Count Hohenberg
Great x 3 Grandmother: Gertrude Hohenburg
Great x 4 Grandmother: Mathilda of Tubingen
John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy 3 x Great Grand Son of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Guy Dampierre Count Flanders 4 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Dampierre III Count Flanders 5 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Mathilde Bethune
Great x 2 Grandfather: Louis Dampierre I Count Nevers 6 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Odo Burgundy 5 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Yolande Burgundy II Countess Nevers and Flanders 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Matilda Dampierre
Great x 1 Grandfather: Louis Dampierre II Count Nevers I Count Flanders 7 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Manasses V Count Rethel
Great x 3 Grandfather: Hugh IV Count Rethel
Great x 2 Grandmother: Joan Rethel Countess Nevers and Rethel
GrandFather: Louis Dampierre III Count Nevers II Count Flanders 6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Philip "Bold" III King France 2 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Philip "The Fair" IV King France 3 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Isabella Barcelona Queen Consort France
Great x 2 Grandfather: Philip V King France I King Navarre 4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry I King Navarre
4 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Joan Blois I Queen Navarre 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Blanche Capet Queen Navarre 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 1 Grandmother: Margaret Capet Countess Nevers amd Flanders 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Hugh Ivrea Count Burgundy
Great x 3 Grandfather: Otto Ivrea IV Count Burgundy 5 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Adelaide Andechs 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Joan of Burgundy Queen Consort France 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Artois II Count Artois 2 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Mahaut Artois Countess Burgundy 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Amice Countenay Countess Artois 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Mother: Margaret Dampierre Duchess Burgundy 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Reginar III Duke Brabant 4 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: John Reginar I Duke Brabant 5 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Adelaide Burgundy Duchess Brabant 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: John "Peaceful" Reginar II Duke Brabant 6 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Guy Dampierre Count Flanders 4 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Dampierre Duchess Brabant 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Mathilde Bethune
Great x 1 Grandfather: John Brabant III Duke Brabant Grand Son of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: King Henry III of England
Son of King John "Lackland" of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: King Edward "Longshanks" I of England Son of King Henry III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor of Provence Queen Consort England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Plantagenet Duchess Brabant Daughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Ferdinand III King Castile III King Leon Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Eleanor of Castile Queen Consort England 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Dammartin Queen Consort Castile and Leon
GrandMother: Margaret Brabant Countess Nevers and Flanders Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: King Louis IX of France Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Philip "Bold" III King France 2 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Provence Queen Consort France
Great x 2 Grandfather: Louis I Count Évreux 3 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Reginar III Duke Brabant 4 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Maria Reginar Queen Consort France 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Adelaide Burgundy Duchess Brabant 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 1 Grandmother: Marie Évreux Duchess of Brabant 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Artois II Count Artois 2 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Philip Artois 3 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Amice Countenay Countess Artois 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Artois Countess Évreux Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: John Capet II Duke Brittany 5 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Blanche Capet Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Beatrice Plantagenet Daughter of King Henry III of England