Biography of Rudolph "Valiant" Metz I Duke Lorraine 1320-1346

Paternal Family Tree: Metx

1338 French Raid on Southampton

1346 Battle of Crécy

In 1304 [his father] Frederick "Fighter" Metz IV Duke Lorraine (age 21) and [his mother] Elizabeth Habsburg Duchess Lorraine were married. She the daughter of Albert Habsburg I Duke Austria (age 48) and Elizabeth Carinthia Duchess Austria. He the son of Theobald Metz II Duke Lorraine (age 41) and Isabelle Lady Rumigny Duchess Lorraine.

On 13 May 1312 [his grandfather] Theobald Metz II Duke Lorraine (age 49) died. His son [his father] Frederick "Fighter" Metz IV Duke Lorraine (age 30) succeeded IV Duke Lorraine. [his mother] Elizabeth Habsburg Duchess Lorraine by marriage Duchess Lorraine.

In 1320 Rudolph "Valiant" Metz I Duke Lorraine was born to Frederick "Fighter" Metz IV Duke Lorraine (age 37) and Elizabeth Habsburg Duchess Lorraine.

In 1329 Rudolph "Valiant" Metz I Duke Lorraine (age 9) and Eleanor of Bar Duchess Lorraine were married. She by marriage Duchess Lorraine. He the son of Frederick "Fighter" Metz IV Duke Lorraine (age 46) and Elizabeth Habsburg Duchess Lorraine. She a great granddaughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England.

On 21 Apr 1329 [his father] Frederick "Fighter" Metz IV Duke Lorraine (age 47) died. His son Rudolph "Valiant" Metz I Duke Lorraine (age 9) succeeded I Duke Lorraine.

In 1334 Rudolph "Valiant" Metz I Duke Lorraine (age 14) and Marie Chatillon Duchess Lorraine (age 15) were married. She by marriage Duchess Lorraine. She the daughter of Guy Chatillon I Count Blois and Margaret Valois (age 39). He the son of Frederick "Fighter" Metz IV Duke Lorraine and Elizabeth Habsburg Duchess Lorraine. They were fourth cousins. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

On 04 Jun 1337 [his brother-in-law] Charles "Saint" Chatillon Duke Brittany (age 18) and Joan "Lame" Capet Countess Penthièvre (age 18) were married at Paris [Map]. She the daughter of Guy Capet Count Penthièvre and Jeanne Avaugour Countess Penthièvre. He the son of Guy Chatillon I Count Blois and Margaret Valois (age 42). They were fourth cousins. He a great x 5 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. She a great x 2 granddaughter of King Henry III of England.

1338 French Raid on Southampton

Froissart. 05 Oct 1338. Upon king Philip's (age 44) receiving the challenges from king Edward (age 25) and his allies, he collected men at arms and soldiers from all quarters; he sent the lord Gallois de la Bausme, a good knight from Savoy, to the city of Cambray [Map], and made him governor thereof, in conjunction with sir Thibault de Marneil and the lord of Roye: they might be, including Spaniards and French, full two hundred lances. The king seized the county of Ponthieu [Map], which the king of England had before held by right of his mother (age 43); and he also sent and entreated some lords of the empire, such as the count of Hainault his nephew (age 31), the duke of Lorrain (age 18), the [his brother-in-law] Count of Bar (age 23), the bishop of Metz, the bishop of Liege, not to commit any hostile acts against him or his kingdom. The greater part of them answered as he could have wished; but the count of Hainault, in a very civil reply, said that although he should be at all times ready to assist him or his realm against any one, yet as the king of England made war in behalf of the empire, as vicar and lieutenant of it, he could not refuse him aid and assistance in his country, as he held lands under the empire. The king of France appeared satisfied with this answer, not however laying much stress on it, as he felt himself in sufficient strength to oppose his enemies.

As soon as sir Hugh Quiriel, sir Peter Bahucet, and Barbenoire, were informed that hostilities had commenced, they landed one Sunday morning in the harbour at Southampton, Hampshire [Map], whilst the inhabitants were at church: Normans, Picards, and Spaniards entered the town, pillaged it, killed many, deflowered maidens and forced wives; and having loaded their vessels with the booty, they fell down with the tide, and made sail for the coast of Normandy. They landed at Dieppe, and there divided the plunder.

In Feb 1346 [his son] John Metz I Duke Lorraine was born to Rudolph "Valiant" Metz I Duke Lorraine (age 26) and [his wife] Marie Chatillon Duchess Lorraine (age 27).

Battle of Crécy

On 26 Aug 1346 the army of King Edward III of England (age 33) defeated the French army at the Battle of Crécy. The English army was commanded by King Edward III of England (age 33), his son Edward "Black Prince" (age 16), Thomas Beauchamp 11th Earl Warwick (age 33), William Bohun 1st Earl of Northampton (age 36) and John Beauchamp 1st Baron Beauchamp Warwick (age 30).

The English army was included: Bishop Thomas of Hatfield (age 36), Hugh Despencer 1st Baron Despencer (age 38), Bernard Brocas (age 16), Thomas Felton (age 16), James Audley (age 28), Robert Bourchier 1st Baron Bourchier, Bartholomew "The Elder" Burghesh 1st Baron Burghesh (age 59), Bartholomew "The Younger" Burghesh 2nd Baron Burghesh (age 18), Reginald Cobham 1st Baron Cobham (age 51), John Darcy 1st Baron Darcy of Knayth (age 66), Robert Ferrers 3rd Baron Ferrers of Chartley (age 37), Richard Scrope 1st Baron Scrope of Bolton (age 19), William Scrope (age 21), Stephen Scrope (age 21), William Latimer 4th Baron Latimer of Corby (age 16), John Lisle 2nd Baron Lisle (age 28), Gerard Lisle 1st Baron Lisle (age 42), Nicholas Longford (age 61), Edward Montagu 1st Baron Montagu, Walter Paveley 4th Baron Burghesh (age 27), Michael Poynings 1st Baron Poynings (age 28), Robert Ufford 1st Earl Suffolk (age 48), John de Vere 7th Earl of Oxford (age 34), Thomas West (age 34), John Willoughby 2nd Baron Willoughby (age 43), John Wingfield (age 26), Henry Percy 11th and 3rd Baron Percy (age 25), Hugh Courtenay 10th Earl Devon (age 43) (possibly), Walter "Elder" Devereux (age 37), John Devereux (age 44), Enion Sais Brecon, John Chandos (age 26), Richard Pembridge (age 26) and John Sully (age 63).

The French army suffered significant casualties. King Philip "Fortunate" VI of France (age 52) was wounded. William de Coucy (age 60) and his son Enguerrand 6th Lord de Coucy (age 33) and were killed.

Charles Valois Count Alençon (age 49) was killed. His son Charles Valois Archbishop Lyons (age 9) succeeded Count Alençon.

[his brother-in-law] Louis Chatillon II Count Blois I Count Chatillon was killed. His son Louis Chatillon III Count Blois Count Soissons succeeded III Count Blois.

Louis Dampierre II Count Nevers I Count Flanders (age 42) was killed. His son Louis Dampierre III Count Nevers II Count Flanders (age 15) succeeded III Count Nevers, II Count Flanders.

King John I of Bohemia (age 50) was killed. His son Charles IV King Bohemia Holy Roman Emperor Luxemburg (age 30) succeeded IV King Bohemia.

Rudolph "Valiant" Metz I Duke Lorraine (age 26) was killed. His son [his son] John Metz I Duke Lorraine succeeded I Duke Lorraine.

Jean IV de Harcourt (age 39) was killed.

Royal Ancestors of Rudolph "Valiant" Metz I Duke Lorraine 1320-1346

Kings Wessex: Great x 12 Grand Son of King Edward "Elder" of the Anglo Saxons

Kings England: Great x 7 Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Kings Franks: Great x 5 Grand Son of Louis VII King Franks

Kings France: Great x 6 Grand Son of Louis "Fat" VI King France

Royal Descendants of Rudolph "Valiant" Metz I Duke Lorraine 1320-1346

Margaret of Anjou Queen Consort England x 1

Mary of Guise Queen Consort Scotland x 2

Antoine King Navarre x 2

Louise Lorraine Queen Consort France x 2

Maximilian "The Great" Wittelsbach I Duke Bavaria I Elector Bavaria x 3

Maria Anna Wittelsbach Holy Roman Empress x 3

Ferdinand of Spain II Holy Roman Emperor x 1

Margaret of Austria Queen Consort Spain x 1

Maria Leopoldine Habsburg Spain Queen Consort Bohemia x 1

Marie Françoise Élisabeth of Savoy Queen Consort of Portugal x 2

Victor Amadeus King Sardinia x 2

Francis I Holy Roman Emperor x 2

Elisabeth Therese Lorraine Queen Consort Sardinia x 2

Ancestors of Rudolph "Valiant" Metz I Duke Lorraine 1320-1346

Great x 4 Grandfather: Frederick Metz I Duke Lorraine

Great x 3 Grandfather: Frederick Metz II Duke Lorraine

Great x 4 Grandmother: Wierzchoslawa Ludmilla Greater Poland Duchess Lorraine

Great x 2 Grandfather: Matthias Metz II Duke Lorraine 4 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Theobald of Bar I Count of Bar 2 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Agnes of Bar Duchess Lorraine 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Laurette Loon Countess Bar

Great x 1 Grandfather: Frederick Metz III Duke Lorraine 5 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Luxemburg III Duke Limburg

Great x 3 Grandfather: Waleran Luxemburg III Duke Limburg

Great x 4 Grandmother: Sophia Saarbrücken Duchess Limburg

Great x 2 Grandmother: Catherine Luxemburg Duchess Lorraine

GrandFather: Theobald Metz II Duke Lorraine 5 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Blois I Count Champagne Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Theobald Blois III Count Champagne 2 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Marie Capet Countess Champagne

Great x 2 Grandfather: Theobald IV King Navarre 3 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Sancho "Wise" King Navarre

Great x 3 Grandmother: Blanche Ramirez

Great x 4 Grandmother: Sancha Ivrea

Great x 1 Grandmother: Margaret Blois Duchess Lorraine 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Guy Dampierre

Great x 3 Grandfather: Archambaud "Great" Dampierre

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mathilde Bouron

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Bourbon Queen Consort Navarre

Great x 3 Grandmother: Alix Forez

Father: Frederick "Fighter" Metz IV Duke Lorraine 6 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

GrandMother: Isabelle Lady Rumigny Duchess Lorraine

Rudolph "Valiant" Metz I Duke Lorraine 7 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Rudolph I King Romans

GrandFather: Albert Habsburg I Duke Austria

Great x 2 Grandfather: Burkhard V Count Hohenberg

Great x 1 Grandmother: Gertrude Hohenburg

Great x 3 Grandfather: Rudolph II Count Palatine of Tubingen

Great x 2 Grandmother: Mathilda of Tubingen

Mother: Elizabeth Habsburg Duchess Lorraine

GrandMother: Elizabeth Carinthia Duchess Austria