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The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.
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Around 1630 William Bruce 1st Baronet was born to Robert Bruce of Blairhall.
Around 1664 John Michael Wright [aged 46]. Portrait of William Bruce 1st Baronet [aged 34].
In 1668 William Bruce 1st Baronet [aged 38] was created 1st Baronet Bruce of Balcaskie.
Before 1671 [his son] John Bruce 2nd Baronet was born to William Bruce 1st Baronet [aged 40] and [his wife] Mary Halkett Lady Bruce.
Before 1671 William Bruce 1st Baronet [aged 40] and Mary Halkett Lady Bruce were married. She by marriage Lady Bruce of Balcaskie.
On 9th July 1681 James Graham 3rd Marquess Montrose [aged 23] and [his future wife] Christian Leslie Marchioness Montrose [aged 19] were married. She by marriage Marchioness Montrose. She the daughter of John Leslie 1st Duke Rothes [aged 51] and [his future mother-in-law] Anne Lindsay Duchess Rothes. He the son of James Graham 2nd Marquess Montrose and Isabel Douglas Marchioness Montrose. They were half fourth cousins.
Before 1686 [his son-in-law] Thomas Hope 4th Baronet Hope and [his daughter] Anne Bruce were married.
Around 1687 William Bruce 1st Baronet [aged 57] and Christian Leslie Marchioness Montrose [aged 25] were married. The difference in their ages was 31 years. She the daughter of John Leslie 1st Duke Rothes and Anne Lindsay Duchess Rothes.
On 20th August 1700 [his sister-in-law] Margaret Leslie 8th Countess Rothes and Haddington died. Her son John [aged 21] succeeded 9th Earl Haddington.
On 24th April 1707 [his step-son] James Graham 1st Duke Montrose [aged 25] was created 1st Duke Montrose.
In 1710 [his wife] Christian Leslie Marchioness Montrose [aged 48] died.
On 1st January 1710 William Bruce 1st Baronet [aged 80] died. His son John [aged 39] succeeded 2nd Baronet Bruce of Balcaskie.
[his daughter] Anne Bruce was born to William Bruce 1st Baronet and Mary Halkett Lady Bruce. She married 1. John Carstairs of Kilconquhar and had issue 2. before 1686 Thomas Hope 4th Baronet Hope.