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The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy
The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.
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Viscount Castleton is in Viscountcies of England Alphabetically, Viscountcies of England Chronologically, Extinct Viscountcies of England.
Summary
1627. 1st. Nicholas Saunderson 1st Viscount Castleton [aged 65] created.
17th May 1631. 2nd. Son Nicholas Saunderson 2nd Viscount Castleton succeeded.
13th November 1640. 3rd. Son Nicholas Saunderson 3rd Viscount Castleton [aged 14] succeeded.
1641. 4th. Brother Peregrine Saunderson 4th Viscount Castleton [aged 13] succeeded.
1650. 5th. Brother George Saunderson 5th Viscount Castleton [aged 18] succeeded.
27th May 1714. 6th. Son James Saunderson 1st Earl Castleton [aged 47] succeeded.
23rd May 1723. 6th. James Saunderson 1st Earl Castleton extinct.
In 1627 Nicholas Saunderson 1st Viscount Castleton [aged 65] was created 1st Viscount Castleton.
On 17th May 1631 Nicholas Saunderson 1st Viscount Castleton [aged 69] died. His son Nicholas succeeded 2nd Viscount Castleton.
On 13th November 1640 Nicholas Saunderson 2nd Viscount Castleton died. His son Nicholas [aged 14] succeeded 3rd Viscount Castleton.
In 1641 Nicholas Saunderson 3rd Viscount Castleton [aged 15] died. His brother Peregrine [aged 13] succeeded 4th Viscount Castleton.
In 1650 Peregrine Saunderson 4th Viscount Castleton [aged 22] died. His brother George [aged 18] succeeded 5th Viscount Castleton.
After 1674 George Saunderson 5th Viscount Castleton [aged 42] and Sarah Evelyn Viscountess Fanshawe and Castleton [aged 32] were married. His second wife, her third husband. She by marriage Viscountess Castleton.
On 27th May 1714 George Saunderson 5th Viscount Castleton [aged 82] died at Sandbeck Park Maltby. His son James [aged 47] succeeded 6th Viscount Castleton.
On 23rd May 1723 James Saunderson 1st Earl Castleton [aged 56] died unmarried. Earl Castleton and Viscount Castleton extinct. His estates were inherited by his cousin Thomas Lumley-Saunderson 3rd Earl Scarborough [aged 32] who added Saunderson to his surname.