Hester Lynch Salusbury 1740-1821

Paternal Family Tree: Salusbury

Combermere Papers. 1689. When Sir [her grandfather] Thomas Cotton [aged 17] reached the age of seventeen his father [aged 53] received a most extraordinary proposal from Admiral Sir George Herbert [aged 41] [Note. George a mistake for Arthur?] afterwards Lord Torrington which he seems to have accepted without the slightest misgiving as to its morality. George was uncle and guardian to [her grandmother] Philadelphia [aged 13] daughter and heiress of Sir Thomas Lynch twice Governor and Captain General of Jamaica who had died possessed of large estates in the West Indies a share in which Sir George coveted He therefore agreed to marry his ward though only thirteen years old to young Thomas Cotton on condition that his consent was purchased by a portion of the property. The marriage actually took place and the terms were duly carried out. Eventually Thomas though only a fourth son succeeded through the death of his elder brothers to the title and estates but did not enjoy them long dying in 1715 after only a three years tenure. His widow shortly afterwards married a Mr King on whom she bestowed the whole of her large fortune to the entire exclusion of her nine sons and six daughters. In the parish register of Wrenbury Church [Map] near Combermere the birth of a young King is recorded who soon after was christened there by the name of Cotton a novel compliment to the memory of the lady's first husband. Sir Thomas Lady Cotton survived her second partner for some years and lived at East Hyde a fine place in Hertfordshire where her four magnificent horses were the objects of great attention to her little niece Hester Salusbury afterwards Mrs Piozzi. The stately old lady was in the habit of driving about in the neigh bourhood of her country place in a ponderous anti quated coach drawn by four black horses as solemnly grand as herself The animals were the delight of her little niece who in her autobiography thus fondly alludes to them:

At East Hyde I learned to love horses and when my mother hoped I was gaining health by the fresh air I was kicking my heels in a corn bin and learning to drive of the old coachman who like everybody else small and great delighted in taking me for a pupil. Grandmamma kept four great ramping war horses chevaux entiers for her carriage with immense long manes and tails which we buckled and combed and when after long practice I showed her and my mother how two of them poor Colonel and Peacock would lick my hand for a lump of sugar or fine white bread much were they amazed and more when my skill in guiding them round the court yard on the break could no longer be doubted or denied though strictly prohibited for the future.

Before 16th January 1740 [her father] John Salusbury [aged 32] and [her mother] Hester Lynch Cotton [aged 33] were married. They were third cousin twice removed. He a great x 5 grandson of King Henry VII of England and Ireland.

On 16th January 1740 or 27th January 1741 Hester Lynch Salusbury was born to John Salusbury [aged 32] and Hester Lynch Cotton [aged 33].

On 2nd May 1762 [her father] John Salusbury [aged 54] died.

On 11th October 1763 Henry Thrale [aged 39] and Hester Lynch Salusbury [aged 23] were married at St Anne's Church, Soho [Map]. They had twelve children.

On 17th September 1764 [her daughter] Hester "Queenie" Thrale Viscountess Keith was born to [her husband] Henry Thrale [aged 40] and Hester Lynch Salusbury [aged 24]. She married 10th January 1808 George Keith Elphinstone 1st Viscount Keith and had issue.

1777. Joshua Reynolds [aged 53]. Portrait of Hester Lynch Salusbury [aged 36] and her daughter Hester "Queenie" Thrale Viscountess Keith [aged 12].

On 4th April 1781 [her husband] Henry Thrale [aged 57] died.

On 25th July 1784 Gabriel Mario Piozzi and Hester Lynch Salusbury [aged 44] were married.

Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke

Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson.

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1786. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Hester Lynch Salusbury [aged 45].

On 10th January 1808 [her son-in-law] George Keith Elphinstone 1st Viscount Keith [aged 62] and [her daughter] Hester "Queenie" Thrale Viscountess Keith [aged 43] were married.

On 2nd May 1821 Hester Lynch Salusbury [aged 81] died at 10 Sion Row, Clifton of complications after a fall. She was buried with her second husband Gabriel Mario Piozzi at the Church of Corpus Christi, Tremeirchion [Map].

Hester Lynch Piozzi. "Doctor Johnson's Mrs Thrale". Born 1741. Died 1821. Witty. Vivacious and Charming. In an Age of Genius She Ever Held a Foremost Place This Tablet is Erected by Orlando Butler Fellowes Grand-Son of Sir James Fellowes. The Intimate Friend of Mrs. Piozzi and her Executor. Assisted by Subscriptions. 28th April 1909.

Royal Ancestors of Hester Lynch Salusbury 1740-1821

Kings Wessex: Great x 21 Grand Daughter of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 17 Grand Daughter of King Gruffudd ap Cynan of Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 22 Grand Daughter of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 17 Grand Daughter of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 20 Grand Daughter of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 6 Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Kings Scotland: Great x 17 Grand Daughter of King William I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 9 Grand Daughter of Charles "Beloved Mad" VI King France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 25 Grand Daughter of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 16 Grand Daughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Ancestors of Hester Lynch Salusbury 1740-1821

Great x 4 Grandfather: Roger Salusbury

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Salusbury

Great x 2 Grandfather: Roger Salusbury of Bach-y-graig in Denbighshire

Great x 4 Grandfather: David Myddelton

Great x 3 Grandmother: Jane Myddelton

Great x 1 Grandfather: Colonel Thomas Salusbury of Bach-y-graig in Denbighshire 3 x Great Grandson of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 3 Grandfather: Richard Clough

Great x 2 Grandmother: Anne aka Catherine Clough 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Tudor ap Robert Vychan

Great x 3 Grandmother: Katheryn of Berain Great Granddaughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Jane Velville Granddaughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Grandfather: Thomas Salusbury of Bach-y-graig in Denbighshire 4 x Great Grandson of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Salusbury

Great x 3 Grandfather: Roger Salusbury of Bach-y-graig in Denbighshire

Great x 4 Grandmother: Jane Myddelton

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Salusbury of Bach-y-graig in Denbighshire 3 x Great Grandson of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Clough

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne aka Catherine Clough 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Katheryn of Berain Great Granddaughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 1 Grandmother: Lucy Salusbury 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

father: John Salusbury 5 x Great Grandson of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Hester Lynch Salusbury 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Cotton 9 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: George Cotton 10 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Cotton of Combermere Abbey in Cheshire 11 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Robert Cotton 1st Baronet 12 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Hugh Calverley

Great x 3 Grandfather: George Calverley

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Calverley

Great x 4 Grandfather: Hugh "The Younger" Cholmondeley

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary Cholmondeley

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Holford

Grandfather: Thomas Cotton 2nd Baronet 6 x Great Grandson of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Salusbury 2 x Great Grandson of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry Salusbury 1st Baronet 3 x Great Grandson of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Ursula Stanley 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Salusbury 2nd Baronet 4 x Great Grandson of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Myddelton of Chirk

Great x 3 Grandmother: Hester Myddelton

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Olmstead

Great x 1 Grandmother: Hester Salusbury 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward Tyrrell 9 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Edward Tyrrell 1st Baronet 10 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Hester Tyrrell Lady Salusbury 11 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

mother: Hester Lynch Cotton 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 1 Grandfather: Thomas Lynch

Grandmother: Philadelphia Lynch Lady Cotton