Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth 1596-1661

Paternal Family Tree: Carey

On 20th August 1593 [his father] Robert Carey 1st Earl Monmouth [aged 33] and [his mother] Elizabeth Trevannion Countess Monmouth [aged 30] were married.

On 15th January 1596 Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth was born to Robert Carey 1st Earl Monmouth [aged 36] and Elizabeth Trevannion Countess Monmouth [aged 33] at Denham, Buckinghamshire.

Around April 1611 Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth [aged 15] was educated at Exeter College, Oxford University.

In February 1613 Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth [aged 17] graduated at Exeter College, Oxford University.

In 1616 Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth [aged 19] was appointed Knight of the Bath.

In 1620 Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth [aged 23] and Martha Cranfield Countess Monmouth [aged 19] were married. She the daughter of Lionel Cranfield 1st Earl Middlesex [aged 45] and Elizabeth Sheppard. He the son of Robert Carey 1st Earl Monmouth [aged 60] and Elizabeth Trevannion Countess Monmouth [aged 57].

Around 1622 [his son] Lionel Carey was born to Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth [aged 25] and [his wife] Martha Cranfield Countess Monmouth [aged 21].

In 1623 [his son] Henry Carey was born to Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth [aged 26] and [his wife] Martha Cranfield Countess Monmouth [aged 22]. He married 12th February 1655 his second cousin Mary Scrope 6th Marchioness Winchester, daughter of Emanuel Scrope 1st Earl of Sunderland and Martha Jeanes.

In 1626 [his father] Robert Carey 1st Earl Monmouth [aged 66] was created 1st Earl Monmouth. [his mother] Elizabeth Trevannion Countess Monmouth [aged 63] by marriage Countess Monmouth.

Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall

The Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall (Chronicon Anglicanum) is an indispensable medieval history that brings to life centuries of English and European affairs through the eyes of a learned Cistercian monk. Ralph of Coggeshall, abbot of the Abbey of Coggeshall in Essex in the early 13th century, continued and expanded his community’s chronicle, documenting events from the Norman Conquest of 1066 into the tumultuous reign of King Henry III. Blending eyewitness testimony, careful compilation, and the monastic commitment to record-keeping, this chronicle offers a rare narrative of political intrigue, royal power struggles, and social upheaval in England and beyond. Ralph’s work captures the reigns of pivotal figures such as Richard I and King John, providing invaluable insights into their characters, decisions, and the forces that shaped medieval rule. More than a simple annal, Chronicon Anglicanum conveys the texture of medieval life and governance, making it a rich source for scholars and readers fascinated by English history, monastic authorship, and the shaping of the medieval world.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

Around 1626 [his daughter] Anne Carey Countess Clanbrassil was born to Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth [aged 29] and [his wife] Martha Cranfield Countess Monmouth [aged 25]. She married before 7th June 1647 James Hamilton 1st Earl Clanbrassil, son of James Hamilton 1st Viscount Clandeboye, and had issue.

Around 1628 [his daughter] Philadelphia Carey was born to Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth [aged 31] and [his wife] Martha Cranfield Countess Monmouth [aged 27].

Around 1630 [his daughter] Elizabeth Carey was born to Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth [aged 33] and [his wife] Martha Cranfield Countess Monmouth [aged 29].

Around 1632 [his daughter] Mary Carey Countess Desmond and Denbigh was born to Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth [aged 35] and [his wife] Martha Cranfield Countess Monmouth [aged 31]. She married before 1668 William Feilding 2nd Earl Desmond 3rd Earl Denbigh, son of George Feilding 1st Earl Desmond and Bridget Stanhope Countess Desmond, and had issue.

Around 1634 [his daughter] Treviana Carey was born to Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth [aged 37] and [his wife] Martha Cranfield Countess Monmouth [aged 33].

Around 1635 [his daughter] Martha Carey Countess Middleton was born to Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth [aged 38] and [his wife] Martha Cranfield Countess Monmouth [aged 34]. She married 16th December 1667 John Middleton 1st Earl Middleton and had issue.

Around 1637 [his daughter] Theophilia Carey was born to Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth [aged 40] and [his wife] Martha Cranfield Countess Monmouth [aged 36].

Around 1639 [his daughter] Magdalena Carey was born to Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth [aged 42] and [his wife] Martha Cranfield Countess Monmouth [aged 38].

On 12th April 1639 [his father] Robert Carey 1st Earl Monmouth [aged 79] died. His son Henry [aged 43] succeeded 2nd Earl Monmouth. [his wife] Martha Cranfield Countess Monmouth [aged 38] by marriage Countess Monmouth.

In 1641 [his mother] Elizabeth Trevannion Countess Monmouth [aged 78] died.

On 2nd July 1644 the Battle of Marston Moor was fought near Tockwith [Map] in Yorkshire. Alexander Seton aka Montgomerie 6th Earl Eglinton [aged 56] fought for the Royal army. [his son] Lionel Carey [aged 22] was killed. John Hay 1st Marquess Tweeddale [aged 18] fought for the Parliamentary army.

At the Battle of Marston Moor Lucas [aged 31] swept Fairfax's Yorkshire horse before him, but later in the day he was taken prisoner, in a battle won decisively by Parliament.

John Dolben [aged 19] fought for the Royalists.

William Eure was killed.

Philip Musgrave 2nd Baronet [aged 37] fought for the Royalists.

John Fenwick [aged 42] was killed.

The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy

The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

Before 7th June 1647 [his son-in-law] James Hamilton 1st Earl Clanbrassil [aged 29] and Anne Carey Countess Clanbrassil [aged 21] were married. She the daughter of Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth [aged 51] and Martha Cranfield Countess Monmouth [aged 46].

On 5th November 1649 [his son] Henry Carey [aged 26] died.

On 12th February 1655 Henry Carey and Mary Scrope 6th Marchioness Winchester were married at St Dionis Backchurch. She the illegitmate daughter of Emanuel Scrope 1st Earl of Sunderland and Martha Jeanes. He the son of Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth [aged 59] and Martha Cranfield Countess Monmouth [aged 54]. They were second cousins.

Before June 1661 [his daughter] Magdalena Carey [aged 22] died.

Before June 1661 [his daughter] Philadelphia Carey [aged 33] died.

Before June 1661 [his daughter] Theophilia Carey [aged 24] died.

Before June 1661 [his daughter] Treviana Carey [aged 27] died.

On 12th June 1661 Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth [aged 65] died at Rickmansworth, Hertfordshire. Earl Monmouth extinct.

Royal Ancestors of Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth 1596-1661

Kings Wessex: Great x 17 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 14 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 20 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 15 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 17 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 7 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 13 Grand Son of King William I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 9 Grand Son of King Philip IV of France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 21 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 13 Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Royal Descendants of Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth 1596-1661
Number after indicates the number of unique routes of descent. Descendants of Kings and Queens not included.

Diana Spencer Princess Wales [1]

Ancestors of Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth 1596-1661

Great x 4 Grandfather: Philip Carey 3 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Carey 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Christiana Orchard

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Carey 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Baldwin Fulford

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anna Fulford

Great x 1 Grandfather: William Carey 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Winstone Churchill Spencer

Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Spencer of Spencer Combe

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Spencer 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edmund Beaufort 1st or 2nd Duke of Somerset Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Eleanor Beaufort Countess Ormonde 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Beauchamp Duchess Somerset 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Grandfather: Henry Carey 1st Baron Hunsdon 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Geoffrey Boleyn

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Boleyn 8 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Ann Hoo 7 x Great Granddaughter of King John of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Boleyn 1st Earl Wiltshire and Ormonde 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Butler 7th Earl Ormonde 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Butler 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Hankford Countess Ormonde 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Mary Boleyn 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Howard 1st Duke of Norfolk 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Howard 2nd Duke of Norfolk 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Katherine Moleyns 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Howard Countess of Wiltshire and Ormonde 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Frederick Tilney

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Tilney Countess of Surrey 8 x Great Granddaughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Cheney 7 x Great Granddaughter of King John of England

father: Robert Carey 1st Earl Monmouth 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Thomas Morgan

Grandmother: Anne Morgan Baroness Hunsdon

Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

mother: Elizabeth Trevannion Countess Monmouth