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Chronicles of the Reigns of Edward I and II Volume 2

The Chronicles of the Reigns of Edward I and Edward II, Volume 2, comprising A Sorrowful Commendation on King Edward, the Life of Edward II by a Monk of Bridlington, Life of Edward II by a Monk of Malmesbury and Life of Edward by Thomas de la More, presents a rich collection of medieval English chronicles illuminating the political, military, ecclesiastical and social upheavals of the late thirteenth and early fourteenth centuries. The volume offers contemporary and near-contemporary accounts of the reigns of Edward I and Edward II, a period marked by war with Scotland, conflict between Crown and nobility, disputes over royal government, ecclesiastical tensions, rebellion, deposition and civil violence. Particular attention is given to the struggle surrounding Piers Gaveston, Thomas of Lancaster and the Despensers, as well as the turbulent final years of Edward II and the political circumstances that shaped the early reign of Edward III. These chronicles are especially valuable for their vivid narrative detail. They preserve speeches, political arguments, descriptions of battles and executions, accounts of parliaments and royal councils, reports of diplomatic missions, ecclesiastical controversies, prodigies and natural events, and contemporary judgements on the conduct of kings, magnates and churchmen. Written from differing institutional and regional perspectives, the texts reveal not only what happened but how medieval observers interpreted events, often through ideas of divine judgement, legitimate kingship, loyalty, treason and moral retribution. An important primary-source collection for readers interested in Edward I, Edward II, medieval politics, the Scottish wars, the baronial opposition, the fall of Edward II, church history and fourteenth-century England, Volume 2 provides an indispensable window into one of the most turbulent periods of the English Middle Ages.

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Katherine Mary "Kitty" Hare Marchioness Downshire 1872-1959

Paternal Family Tree: Hare

On 1st October 1872 Katherine Mary "Kitty" Hare Marchioness Downshire was born to Hugh Henry Hare [aged 33].

1893. Unknown Photographer. Photograph of Katherine Mary "Kitty" Hare Marchioness Downshire [aged 20].

On 22nd June 1893 Arthur Hill 6th Marquess of Downshire [aged 21] and Katherine Mary "Kitty" Hare Marchioness Downshire [aged 20] were married. She by marriage Marchioness Downshire. He the son of Arthur Hill 5th Marquess Downshire and Georgiana Elizabeth Balfour.

Before 19th November 1902 Arthur Hill 6th Marquess of Downshire [aged 31] and Katherine Mary "Kitty" Hare Marchioness Downshire [aged 30] were divorced as a consequence of her affair with Joseph Frederick Laycock [aged 35]. Laycock was also having an affair with Frances Evelyn "Daisy" Maynard Countess Warwick [aged 40] with whom he possibly fathered two children: Maynard Greville [aged 4] and Mercy Greville.

On 19th November 1902 Joseph Frederick Laycock [aged 35] and Katherine Mary "Kitty" Hare Marchioness Downshire [aged 30] were married.

Before 29th May 1918 [her former husband] Arthur Hill 6th Marquess of Downshire [aged 46] and Evelyn Grace Foster Marchioness Downshire were married. She by marriage Marchioness Downshire. He the son of Arthur Hill 5th Marquess Downshire and [her former mother-in-law] Georgiana Elizabeth Balfour.

On 29th May 1918 [her former husband] Arthur Hill 6th Marquess of Downshire [aged 46] died.

On 25th January 1927 [her father] Hugh Henry Hare [aged 87] died.

On 10th January 1952 [her husband] Joseph Frederick Laycock [aged 84] died.

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Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke

Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson.

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On 2nd February 1959 Katherine Mary "Kitty" Hare Marchioness Downshire [aged 86] died.

Ancestors of Katherine Mary "Kitty" Hare Marchioness Downshire 1872-1959

Great x 3 Grandfather: Richard Hare

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Hare 1st Earl Listowel

Great x 1 Grandfather: Richard Lysaght Hare

Grandfather: William Hare 2nd Earl Listowel

Great x 3 Grandfather: Luke Dillon

Great x 2 Grandfather: Robert Dillon 1st Baron Clonbrook

Great x 1 Grandmother: Catherine Dillon

Father: Hugh Henry Hare

Great x 1 Grandfather: Vice Admiral William Lukin Windham

Grandmother: Maria Augusta Windham Countess Listowel

Great x 2 Grandfather: Pierre Thellusson

Great x 1 Grandmother: Anne Sara Thellusson

Katherine Mary "Kitty" Hare Marchioness Downshire