Biography of Basil Feilding 2nd Earl Denbigh 1608-1675

Paternal Family Tree: Feilding

Maternal Family Tree: Anne Armstrong 1544

In 1606 [his father] William Feilding 1st Earl Denbigh (age 19) and [his mother] Susan Villiers Countess Denbigh (age 23) were married. She the daughter of George Villiers of Brokesby (age 62) and Mary Beaumont 1st Countess Buckingham (age 36).

Around 1608 Basil Feilding 2nd Earl Denbigh was born to William Feilding 1st Earl Denbigh (age 21) and Susan Villiers Countess Denbigh (age 25).

On 30 Dec 1620 [his father] William Feilding 1st Earl Denbigh (age 33) was created 1st Viscount Feilding, 1st Baron Feilding of Newnham Paddocks in Warwickshire. [his mother] Susan Villiers Countess Denbigh (age 37) by marriage Viscountess Feilding.

Around 1622 Basil Feilding 2nd Earl Denbigh (age 14) educated at Emmanuel College, Cambridge University.

On 14 Sep 1622 [his father] William Feilding 1st Earl Denbigh (age 35) was created 1st Earl Denbigh. [his mother] Susan Villiers Countess Denbigh (age 39) by marriage Countess Denbigh.

In 1629 Walter Aston 2nd Baronet (age 19) and [his future sister-in-law] Mary Weston (age 27) were married. She the daughter of Richard Weston 1st Earl of Portland (age 51) and Elizabeth Pinchon.

Before 10 Mar 1635 Basil Feilding 2nd Earl Denbigh (age 27) and Anne Weston were married. She the daughter of Richard Weston 1st Earl of Portland (age 58) and Frances Waldegrave Countess Portland (age 58). He the son of William Feilding 1st Earl Denbigh (age 48) and Susan Villiers Countess Denbigh (age 52).

On 10 Mar 1635 [his wife] Anne Weston died without issue.

On 12 Aug 1639 Basil Feilding 2nd Earl Denbigh (age 31) and Barbara Lamb were married. He the son of William Feilding 1st Earl Denbigh (age 52) and Susan Villiers Countess Denbigh (age 56).

On 01 Apr 1641 [his wife] Barbara Lamb died.

On 08 Jul 1641 Basil Feilding 2nd Earl Denbigh (age 33) and Elizabeth Bourchier Countess Denbigh (age 15) were married three months after the death of his second wife Barbara Lamb. She the daughter of Edward Bourchier 4th Earl Bath and Dorothy St John Countess Bath. He the son of William Feilding 1st Earl Denbigh (age 54) and Susan Villiers Countess Denbigh (age 58).

Battle of Edge Hill

On 23 Oct 1642 the Battle of Edge Hill was fought at Edge Hill [Map]. The Royal army was commanded by King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland (age 41) (with his son King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland (age 12) present), Prince Rupert Palatinate Simmern 1st Duke Cumberland (age 22) and Richard Spencer (age 49) commanded the army that included Maurice Palatinate Simmern (age 21), Richard Byron 2nd Baron Byron (age 36), Lucius Carey 2nd Viscount Falkland (age 32), Charles Cavendish (age 22), Henry Newton aka Puckering 3rd Baronet (age 24), Spencer Compton 2nd Earl of Northampton (age 41), Thomas Salusbury 2nd Baronet (age 30), John Byron 1st Baron Byron (age 43) and [his father] William Feilding 1st Earl Denbigh (age 55).

George Stewart 9th Seigneur D'Aubigny (age 24) was killed.

Of the Parliamentary army Basil Feilding 2nd Earl Denbigh (age 34) and Robert Devereux 3rd Earl Essex (age 51). Oliver St John 5th Baron St John (age 39) was wounded.

Samuel Sandys (age 27) commanded a troop of horse.

Richard Sandys (age 26) was killed.

Thomas Strickland (age 20) was knighted on the field for his gallantry.

Henry Hunloke 1st Baronet (age 24) was knighted by King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland (age 41).

William Dugdale (age 37) witnessed the battle and subsequently surveyed the battlefield.

John Hinton (age 38) was present.

Edward Verney (age 52) was killed.

John Assheton (age 29) was killed.

Robert Bertie 1st Earl Lindsey (age 59) was killed. His son Montagu Bertie 2nd Earl Lindsey (age 34) succeeded 2nd Earl Lindsey, 15th Baron Willoughby de Eresby. Martha Cockayne Countess Lindsey and Holderness by marriage Countess Lindsey.

William Pennyman 1st Baronet (age 35) commanded a regiment, of which he served as Colonel, which he led for the King.

Edward Stradling 2nd Baronet (age 42) fought for the King, was captured imprisoned for seven months, and died a month after his release.

In 1643 Henry Firebrace (age 24) was appointed Secretary to Basil Feilding's (age 35) Council of War.

On 08 Apr 1643 [his father] William Feilding 1st Earl Denbigh (age 56) died at Monks Kikby. His son Basil Feilding 2nd Earl Denbigh (age 35) succeeded 2nd Earl Denbigh, 2nd Viscount Feilding, 2nd Baron Feilding of Newnham Paddocks in Warwickshire. [his wife] Elizabeth Bourchier Countess Denbigh (age 17) by marriage Countess Denbigh.

On 04 Jun 1646 Thomas Grey (age 23) and [his sister-in-law] Dorothy Bourchier (age 19) were married. She the daughter of Edward Bourchier 4th Earl Bath and Dorothy St John Countess Bath. He the son of Henry Grey 1st Earl Stamford (age 47) and Anne Cecil Countess Stamford (age 50).

On 22 Oct 1646 [his former sister-in-law] Catherine Weston (age 39) died.

In 1652 [his mother] Susan Villiers Countess Denbigh (age 69) died.

In 1659 [his sister-in-law] Dorothy Bourchier (age 32) died.

On 02 Feb 1664 Basil Feilding 2nd Earl Denbigh (age 56) was created 1st Baron St Liz with special remainder to the heirs male of his father [his father] William Feilding 1st Earl Denbigh.

On 22 Sep 1670 [his wife] Elizabeth Bourchier Countess Denbigh (age 44) died.

After 22 Sep 1670 Basil Feilding 2nd Earl Denbigh (age 62) and Dorothy Lane Countess Denbigh were married. She by marriage Countess Denbigh. He the son of William Feilding 1st Earl Denbigh and Susan Villiers Countess Denbigh.

On 28 Nov 1675 Basil Feilding 2nd Earl Denbigh (age 67) died. His nephew William Feilding 2nd Earl Desmond 3rd Earl Denbigh (age 34) succeeded 3rd Earl Denbigh, 3rd Viscount Feilding, 3rd Baron Feilding of Newnham Paddocks in Warwickshire, 2nd Baron St Liz.

On 08 Apr 1680 John James and [his former wife] Dorothy Lane Countess Denbigh were married.

Before 23 Nov 1709 [his former wife] Dorothy Lane Countess Denbigh died. She was buried on 23 Nov 1709.

Several Speeches Upon the Scaffold. The Earl of Cambridg being come upon the Scaffold, and two of his own fsrvants waiting upon him, he first spake to the Doctor as followeth:

Earl of Cambridg. Whether shall I pray first?

Dr Sibbald. As Your Lordship pleases.

Earl of Camrbidg. My Lord of Denbigh has sent to speak with me I know not the fashion I may ask you Sir; Do Gentlemen expect I should say any thing to them, or no, they cannot hear it.

Dr Sibbald. There will be a greater silence by and be. It will not be amiss, if your Lordship defer Your speaking till You hear from his Lordship.

Cambrig. There is something in it. He was with the House.

Dr Sibbald. I suppose he would give no interruption to Your Lordship, at this time, were there not something of concernment in it.

Cambridg. He is my Brother, and has been a very faithful Seravant to this State, and he was in great esteem and reputation with them.

He is in the Hall, and sent to speak with a Servant of mine to send something to me.

Dr Sibbald. It will not lengthen the time much if you stay while you have a Return from him. My Lord, you should do well to bestow your time now in meditating upon, and imploring of the free mercy of God in Christ for your eternal Salvation,and look upon that ever-streaming Fountain of his precious Blood, that purgeth us from an our sins, even the sins of the deepest dye; the Blood of Jesus Chrift washes away all our sins, and that Blood of Christ is poured forth upon all such as by a lively Faith lay hold upon him: God fo loved the World that he gave his only begotten Son, to the end, that whosoever believed in him shuld not perish, but have everlasting life; that is now, my Lord, the Rock upon which you must chiefly rest, and labor to fix your self in the free mercy of God through Christ Jesus whose mercies are from everlasting to everlasting, unto all all such as with the eye of Faith behold hims behold Jefus the Author and Finisher of your Salvation, who, hath satisfied the Justice of God by that Al-suficiency of his Sacrifice, which once for all he offered upon the Cross for the sins of the whole world, so that the sting of death is taken away from all Beleevers, and he hath sanctified it as a passage to everlasting blessedness; It is true, the waters of Jordan run somewhat rough and, surly, betwixt the Wilderness and our passge into Canaam; but let us rest upon the Ark (my Lord) the Ark Chrift Jesus, that will carry us through, and above all, those waves to that Rock of ages, which no flood nor waves can reach unto and to him who is yesterday: today, and the same for ever, against whom the Powers and Principalities, the gates of Hell, shall never be able to prevail; lift up and fasten your eyes now upon Christ crucified; and labor to behold Jesus standing at the right hand of his Father; ( as the Protomartyr Stephen) ready to receive your soul , when it shall be separated from this frail and mortal body; Alass, no man would desire life; if he knew beforehand what it were to live, it is nothing but sorrow, vexation and grief and discontent that waits upon every condition, whether publique or private; in every station and calling there are several miseries and troubles that are inseparable from them;therefore what a bleffed thing it is to have a speedy and comfortable passage out of this raging Sea, into the Port of everlasting Happiness; We must pass, through a Sea, but it is the Sea of Christs Blood, in which never soul suffered shipwreck, in which we must be blown with winds and tempests, but but they are the Gales of Gods Spirit upon us, which blow away all contrary winds of diffidence in his Mercy. Here one acquainting the Earl, his servant was coming, he answered, So Sir; And turning to the under Sherifs son, said,

Cambridge: Sir, have you your Warrant here?

Sharrif: Yes, my Lord, we have a command.

Cambridg. A Command. I take this time, Sir, of staying, in regard of the Earl of Denbigh sending to sepak with me, I know now for what it is he desires me to stay.

Dr Sibbald. I presume Mr Sheriff will not grudg your Lordship a few minutes time, when so great a work as this is in hand.

His Lordships servant being returned, and having delivered his Message to the Earl of Cambridg privately, he said, So,it is done now; then turning to the front of the Scaffold, before which (as in all the rest of the pallace) there was a great concourse of people, he said,

Earl of Cambridge. I think it is truly not very necessary for me to speak much, there are many Gentlemen and Souldiers there that sees me, but my voyce truly is so weak they cannot hear me, neither truly was I ever at any time so much in love with speaking, or with any thing I had to express, that I took delight in it yet this being the last time that I am to do so, by a divine Providence of Almighty God, who hath brought me to this end justly for my sins. I shall to you Sir, Mr Sheriff, declare thus much, as to the matters that I am now to suffer for, which is as being a Traytor to the Kingdom of England: Truly Sir, it was a Country that equally loved with my own, I made no diference, I never intended either the generality of its prejudice,or any particular mans in it; what I did was by the Command of the Parliament of the Country where was born, whose Commands I could not disobey, without running into the same hazard thereof that, I am now in; The ends, Sir, of that Engagement is publique, they are in Print, and formall not need to specifie them.

Dr Sibbald. The Sun perhaps will be too much in Your Lordships face, as You speak.

Cambridg. No Sir, it will not burn it; I hopel I shall see a brighter Sun then this, Sir, very speedily.

Dr Sibbald. The Sun Of Righteousness my Lord.

Cambridg. But to that which I was saying Sir. It pleased God so to despose that Army under my Command, as it was ruined; and as their General, clothed with a Commission, stand here, now ready to dye; I shall not trouble you with repeating of my Plea, what I said in my own Defence at the Court of Justice, myself being satisfied with

Richard Whyte and Catherine Weston were married. She the daughter of Richard Weston 1st Earl of Portland and Frances Waldegrave Countess Portland.

Royal Ancestors of Basil Feilding 2nd Earl Denbigh 1608-1675

Kings Wessex: Great x 18 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 15 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 21 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 16 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings England: Great x 9 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 15 Grand Son of William "Lion" I King Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 14 Grand Son of Louis VII King Franks

Kings France: Great x 11 Grand Son of Philip "The Fair" IV King France

Ancestors of Basil Feilding 2nd Earl Denbigh 1608-1675

Father: William Feilding 1st Earl Denbigh

Great x 1 Grandfather: Walter Aston of Tixall in Staffordshire

GrandMother: Elizabeth Aston

Basil Feilding 2nd Earl Denbigh 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Villiers

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Villiers

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Villiers

Great x 1 Grandfather: William Villiers of Brooksby Leicestershire

GrandFather: George Villiers of Brokesby

Great x 2 Grandfather: Richard Clarke

Great x 1 Grandmother: Collette Clarke

Mother: Susan Villiers Countess Denbigh 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Beaumont 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: George Beaumont 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Darcy 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Beaumont 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: George Pauncefote

Great x 1 Grandfather: Anthony Beaumont 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Bassett 11 x Great Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Bassett 12 x Great Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Mary Bassett 13 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

GrandMother: Mary Beaumont 1st Countess Buckingham 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Armstrong

Great x 1 Grandmother: Anne Armstrong