Biography of Francis Richard Charteris 10th Earl Wemyss 1818-1914

Paternal Family Tree: Wemyss aka Charteris

Maternal Family Tree: Charlotte Coke

On 22 Aug 1817 [his father] Francis Charles Charteris 9th Earl Wemyss (age 21) and [his mother] Louisa Bingham Countess Wemyss (age 19) were married in Paris [Map]. She the daughter of Richard Bingham 2nd Earl Lucan (age 52) and Elizabeth Belasyse Duchess Norfolk (age 47). He the son of Francis Charteris 8th Earl Wemyss Douglas 4th Earl March (age 45).

On 04 Aug 1818 Francis Richard Charteris 10th Earl Wemyss was born to Francis Charles Charteris 9th Earl Wemyss (age 21) and Louisa Bingham Countess Wemyss (age 20).

On 29 Aug 1843 Francis Richard Charteris 10th Earl Wemyss (age 25) and Anne Frederica Anson Countess Wemyss (age 20) were married. She the daughter of Thomas William Anson 1st Earl Lichfield (age 47) and Louisa Barbara Catherine Phillips Countess Lichfield (age 43). He the son of Francis Charles Charteris 9th Earl Wemyss (age 47) and Louisa Bingham Countess Wemyss (age 45).

In 1849 [his daughter] Evelyn Charteris Viscountess Vesci was born to Francis Richard Charteris 10th Earl Wemyss (age 30) and [his wife] Anne Frederica Anson Countess Wemyss (age 25).

On 07 Jun 1851 Augustus Henry Vernon 6th Baron Vernon (age 22) and [his sister-in-law] Harriet Frances Maria Anson Baroness Vernon (age 23) were married. She the daughter of Thomas William Anson 1st Earl Lichfield (age 55) and Louisa Barbara Catherine Phillips Countess Lichfield (age 51). They were third cousins.

On 28 Jun 1853 [his grandfather] Francis Charteris 8th Earl Wemyss Douglas 4th Earl March (age 81) died. His son [his father] Francis Charles Charteris 9th Earl Wemyss (age 56) succeeded 9th Earl Wemyss. [his mother] Louisa Bingham Countess Wemyss (age 55) by marriage Countess Wemyss.

His obituary in the Gentleman's Magazine by Sylvanus Urban Volume XL reads as follows:

THE EARL OF WEMYSS AND MARCH June 28 At Gosford House East Lothian in his 81st year the Right Hon Francis Wemyss Charteris Wemyss sixth Earl of Wemyss and Lord Elcho and Methel 1633 Baron Wemyss of Elcho 1628 Earl of March Viscount of Peebles and Lord Niedpath, Lyne and Munard 1697 all dignities in the peerage of Scotland Baron Wemyss of Wemyss co Fife 1821 and Lord Lieutenant of Peebleshire.

He was born on the 15th April 1772 the only son of Francis Lord Elcho son and heir apparent of the fifth Earl by Miss Susan Tracy Keck one of the Maids of Honour to Queen Charlotte the second daughter of Anthony Tracy Keck esq of Great Tew co Oxford by Lady Susan Hamilton fourth daughter of James fourth Duke of Hamilton and first Duke of Brandon KG and KT.

In early life his lordship had a commission in the army and from 1793 to 1797 was aide de camp to his grand uncle Lord Adam Gordon Commander in chief of the forces in Scotland He quitted the army in 1797.

His father Lord Elcho died on the 20th June 1808 and his grandfather on the 24th August following whereupon he succeeded to the Earldom of Wemyss and its attendant titles. On the death of William fourth Duke of Queensberry in Dec 1810 he inherited the barony of Niedpath and the extensive property which had belonged to his Grace in the county of Peebles in pursuance of the terms of the marriage contract of the first Earl of March his Grace's grandfather. He also succeeded to the dignities of Earl of March, Viscount of Peebles and Lord Douglas of Niedpath, Lyne and Munard the patent of creation being to Lord William Douglas et heredes masculos de ejus corpore quibus deficientibus alios ejus hæredes masin culos et talliæ contentos in ejus infeofa mentis terrarum et dominii de Niedpath.

His Lordship was created a peer of the united kingdom by the title of Baron Wemyss at the Coronation of King George IV by patent dated 17 Jul 1821. He supported the Conservative party in parliament but took but little interest in politics.

He married May 31 1794 Margaret fourth daughter of Walter Campbell esq of Shawfield by his first wife Eleanor daughter of Robert Kerr of Newfield eldest son of Lord Charles Kerr second son of Robert first Marquess of Lothian. By that lady who died in 1850 he had issue two sons and nine daughters 1 Francis his successor (age 56) 2 Lady [his aunt] Eleanor married in 1820 to Walter Frederick Campbell of Woodhall co Lanark (age 55) esq eldest son of Colonel John Campbell by Lady Charlotte (age 78) daughter of John fifth Duke of Argyle and died in 1832 3 the Hon [his uncle] Walter died 1818 4 Susan who died in infancy 5 Lady [his aunt] Margaret married in 1824 to Lieut Colonel John Wildman and died in 1825 6 Lady [his aunt] Katharine married in 1824 to her cousin George Harry Lord Grey of Groby who died in 1835 and she died in 1844 leaving issue the present Earl of Stamford and Warrington (age 26) and Lady Margaret Milbanke 7 Lady [his aunt] Charlotte (age 58) married in 1825 to Andrew Fletcher esq of Salton Castle East Lothian 8 Lady [his aunt] Louisa Antoinetta (age 58) married in 1832 to William Forbes esq of Callendar co Stirling late MP for Stirlingshire 9 Lady [his aunt] Harriet (age 58) married in 1829 to Sir George Grant Suttie Bart 10 Lady Jane and 11 Lady Caroline. The present Earls (age 56) in 1796 married in 1817 Lady Louisa Bingham (age 55) fourth daughter of [his grandfather] Richard 2d Earl Lucan by whom he has issue Francis Lord Elcho (age 34) four other sons and daughters.

In 1854 [his daughter] Hilda Charteris was born to Francis Richard Charteris 10th Earl Wemyss (age 35) and [his wife] Anne Frederica Anson Countess Wemyss (age 30).

In 1856 [his brother-in-law] William Victor Leopold Horatio Anson (age 22) died.

On 25 Aug 1857 [his son] Hugo Charteris 11th Earl Wemyss was born to Francis Richard Charteris 10th Earl Wemyss (age 39) and [his wife] Anne Frederica Anson Countess Wemyss (age 34).

On 29 Jan 1864 [his son] Evan Edward Charteris was born to Francis Richard Charteris 10th Earl Wemyss (age 45) and [his wife] Anne Frederica Anson Countess Wemyss (age 40).

On 04 Jun 1872 [his son-in-law] John "Yvo" Vesey 4th Viscount Vesci (age 28) and [his daughter] Evelyn Charteris Viscountess Vesci (age 23) were married. She the daughter of Francis Richard Charteris 10th Earl Wemyss (age 53) and Anne Frederica Anson Countess Wemyss (age 49).

On 17 Nov 1877 [his brother-in-law] Captain Augustus Henry Archibald Anson VC (age 42) died in Cannes where he was buried. Monument in Lichfield Cathedral [Map].

Captain Augustus Henry Archibald Anson VC: On 05 Mar 1835 he was born to Thomas William Anson 1st Earl Lichfield and Louisa Barbara Catherine Phillips Countess Lichfield. On 16 Nov 1857 Captain Augustus Henry Archibald Anson VC was awarded Victoria Cross ... For conspicuous bravery at Bolundshahur, on the 28th September, 1857. The 9th Light Dragoons had charged through the town, and were reforming in the Serai; the enemy attempted to close the entrance by drawing their carts across it, so as to shut in the cavalry and form a cover from which to fire upon them. Captain Anson, taking a lance, dashed out of the gateway, and knocked the drivers off their carts. Owing to a wound in his left hand, received at Delhi, he could not stop his horse, and rode into the middle of the enemy, who fired a volley at him, one ball passing through his coat. At Lucknow, at the assault of the Secundra Bagh, on 16th November, 1857, he entered with the storming party on the gates being burst open. He had his horse killed, and was himself slightly wounded. He has shown the greatest gallantry on every occasion, and has slain many enemies in fight. In 1859 Captain Augustus Henry Archibald Anson VC was elected MP Lichfield which seat he held until 1868.

In 1880 [his son-in-law] William St John Brodrick 1st Earl of Midleton (age 23) and [his daughter] Hilda Charteris (age 26) were married. She the daughter of Francis Richard Charteris 10th Earl Wemyss (age 61) and Anne Frederica Anson Countess Wemyss (age 56).

On 16 Apr 1882 [his mother] Louisa Bingham Countess Wemyss (age 84) died.

On 27 Aug 1882 [his sister-in-law] Louisa Mary Ann Anson (age 62) died.

In 1883 [his son] Hugo Charteris 11th Earl Wemyss (age 25) and [his daughter-in-law] Mary Constance Wyndham Countess Wemyss (age 20) were married. He the son of Francis Richard Charteris 10th Earl Wemyss (age 64) and Anne Frederica Anson Countess Wemyss (age 59). She a great x 5 granddaughter of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland.

On 01 Jan 1883 [his father] Francis Charles Charteris 9th Earl Wemyss (age 86) died. His son Francis Richard Charteris 10th Earl Wemyss (age 64) succeeded 10th Earl Wemyss. [his wife] Anne Frederica Anson Countess Wemyss (age 59) by marriage Countess Wemyss.

On 22 Jul 1896 [his wife] Anne Frederica Anson Countess Wemyss (age 73) died.

On 15 Feb 1898 [his former sister-in-law] Harriet Frances Maria Anson Baroness Vernon (age 70) died.

In 1901 [his daughter] Hilda Charteris (age 47) died.

On 27 May 1909 [his former brother-in-law] Bishop Adelbert John Robert Anson (age 68) died. He was buried at St Michael and All Angels Church, Colwich [Map].

The Times. 02 Feb 1911. The Hon. Hugo Charteris, eldest son of [his son] Lord (age 53) and [his daughter-in-law] Lady Elcho (age 48) and grandson of the Earl of Wenyss (age 92), was married yesterday at St. Margaret's, Westmister [Map], to Lady Violet Manners (age 22), second daughter of the Duke (age 58) and Duchess of Rutland (age 54). The wedding excited much interest, and by the time the bride arrived at the church there was a crowd which extended halfway across Parliament-square. The service was held at 2.15, and by 2 o'clock there was not a vacant seat in the church. The choir stalls and the chancel entrance wetre decorated with flowers, mainly arum lilies. While the guests were assembling the "March" from Trmihauser was played and a guard of honour, supplied by O 'quadron 'of the Gloucestershire Yeomanry, in which the bridegroom holds a commission, lined the. asle.

The bridesmaids, the Ladies Marjorie (age 27) and Diana (age 19),Manners (the bride's sisters), the Hon. Mary (age 16) and the Hon. Irene (age 9) Charteris (sisters of the bridegrom), the Hon. Irene Lawley, Miss Nancy, Lindsay, Miss Elizabeth Manners, and M1iss Felicity Tree awaited the bride by the west door. They were wearing frocks designed from a picture by Botticelli. The gowns of the elder bridesmaids were of champagne; coloured crepe-de-chine with a pink foundation. An embroidery of green leaves showed at the neok and waist. Small roses and daisies were embroidered over the whole frock, and touches ot red velvet appeared beneath the hem and at the elbow. They wore net caps trimmed with red rosebuds. The two younger bridesmaids, who walked immediately behind the bride, wore frocks of pink chiffon, and wreaths of red roses in their hair. The Duke of Rutland (age 58) accompanied his daughter (age 22) to the church. The Hon. Guy Charteris (age 25) was best man.

The bride's dress was of white charmeuse with a tunic of old English lace, held in at the waist by a band of gold tissue. The train was of gold brocade mounted on white velvet, at the hem of which were worked in gold the heraldic designs of the Rutland and Wemyss families. The Bishop of Derby officiated, assisted by Canon McCormick and the Rev. F. W. Knox (private chaplain to the Duke of Rutland). A wedding march composed for the occasion by Mr. Raymond Roze was played as the bride and bride-groom left the chut&b.

THE GUESTS.

The Duchess of Wellington (age 62), wearing a dress of old rose velvet with furs and a hat with rose-coloured plumes, brought her daughter, Lady Eileen Wellesley (age 23), who was dressed in sapphire blue velvet, The Duchess of Rutland (age 54) wore a tunic of grey moire velours over grey chiffon velvet, caught at the shoulders by diamond ornaments, with long tasselled ende falling, in front of the skirt. Her hat was trimmed with flamingo plumes wirith touches of eau-de-nil. The Marchioness of Anglesey wore black satin, witb a hat crowned with many small white plumes. Theh Mfarchioness of Tweeddale wvore a coat and skirt of black braided velvet and a large hat adorned with a royal blue feather. The Prime Minister was present vwith his sister-in-law, Mrs. Oraham Smith. who wore a long black brocaded wrap over a dress of dark material. The Hon. Alfred Lyttelton was accompanied by Mxl. Lyttelton, who was dressed in black satin with touches of bright blue. The French, Germian, and Spanish Ambassadors were also present. Lady Tree wore a dress of Ermine fur, with a hat of green felt trimmed with everlasting flowers; and Lady Lytton wore an embroidered cloak over a dress of grey material, and a small toque with green feathers. Lady Beatrico Rawson, who was wearing pale mauve, brought her daughter, Miss Violet Rawson, who was dressed in navy blue. The Earl and Countess of Wemyss arrived a few minutes before the bride, the latter dressed in soft grey ehil!on voile with marten furs, and wearing a toque trimmed with smalU grey feathers, Lady Beat-rice Hlerbert, who cameo with Viscountess Ingestre, was dressed in black velvet, with a crimson cloak and a collar of old point lace.

On 14 Mar 1912 [his former sister-in-law] Gwendoline Isabella Anna Maria Anson (age 74) died.

On 30 Jun 1914 Francis Richard Charteris 10th Earl Wemyss (age 95) died. His son [his son] Hugo Charteris 11th Earl Wemyss (age 56) succeeded 11th Earl Wemyss. [his daughter-in-law] Mary Constance Wyndham Countess Wemyss (age 51) by marriage Countess Wemyss.

Edward King-Tenison of Kilronan Castle in Roscommon and Louisa Mary Ann Anson were married. She the daughter of Thomas William Anson 1st Earl Lichfield and Louisa Barbara Catherine Phillips Countess Lichfield.

Royal Ancestors of Francis Richard Charteris 10th Earl Wemyss 1818-1914

Kings Wessex: Great x 24 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 21 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 27 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 22 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings England: Great x 12 Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Kings Scotland: Great x 17 Grand Son of Robert "The Bruce" I King Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 20 Grand Son of Louis VII King Franks

Kings France: Great x 15 Grand Son of Charles "Beloved Mad" VI King France

Ancestors of Francis Richard Charteris 10th Earl Wemyss 1818-1914

Great x 4 Grandfather: David Wemyss 4th Earl Wemyss 6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 3 Grandfather: James Wemyss 5th Earl Wemyss 7 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Douglas 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Francis Charteris de jure 7th Earl Wemyss 8 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Colonel Francis Charteris

Great x 3 Grandmother: Janet Charteris

Great x 1 Grandfather: Francis Wemyss Douglas 9 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: George Gordon 1st Duke Gordon 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Alexander Gordon 2nd Duke Gordon 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Howard Duchess Gordon 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Catherine Gordon Countess Wemyss 11 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Charles Mordaunt 3rd Earl Peterborough 1st Earl Monmouth 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Henrietta Mordaunt Duchess Gordon 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

GrandFather: Francis Charteris 8th Earl Wemyss Douglas 4th Earl March 10 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Father: Francis Charles Charteris 9th Earl Wemyss 11 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Francis Richard Charteris 10th Earl Wemyss 12 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: George Bingham 2nd Baronet

Great x 3 Grandfather: George Bingham 4th Baronet

Great x 4 Grandmother: Rebecca Myddelton

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Bingham 5th Baronet

Great x 1 Grandfather: Charles Bingham 1st Earl Lucan

Great x 4 Grandfather: Archbishop John Vesey

Great x 3 Grandfather: Agmondisham Vesey

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Muschamp

Great x 2 Grandmother: Anne Vesey Lady Bingham

GrandFather: Richard Bingham 2nd Earl Lucan

Great x 2 Grandfather: James Smith of Canon's Leigh in Devon

Great x 1 Grandmother: Margaret Smith Countess Lucan

Mother: Louisa Bingham Countess Wemyss 14 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Rowland Belasyse 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Belasyse 3rd Viscount Fauconberg 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Belasyse 1st Earl Fauconberg 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Gage 4th Baronet 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Bridget Gage Viscountess Fauconberg 12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Middlemore

Great x 1 Grandfather: Henry Belasyse 2nd Earl Fauconberg 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

GrandMother: Elizabeth Belasyse Duchess Norfolk 13 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Matthew Lamb 1st Baronet

Great x 1 Grandmother: Charlotte Lamb Countess Fauconberg

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Coke

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Coke

Great x 2 Grandmother: Charlotte Coke