Paternal Family Tree: Hanover
Maternal Family Tree: Anne Eleonore Hesse Darmstadt Duchess Brunswick-Lüneburg 1601-1659
In 1617 [his father] George Hanover Duke Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 34] and [his mother] Anne Eleonore Hesse Darmstadt Duchess Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 15] were married. She by marriage Duchess Brunswick Lüneburg.
On 20th November 1629 Ernest Augustus Hanover Elector Brunswick-Lüneburg was born to George Hanover Duke Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 47] and Anne Eleonore Hesse Darmstadt Duchess Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 28].
On 12th April 1641 [his father] George Hanover Duke Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 59] died. His son Christian [aged 19] succeeded Duke Brunswick Lüneburg.
In 1643 Frederick III King of Denmark [aged 33] and Sophie Amalie Hanover Queen Consort Denmark [aged 14] were married. She the daughter of [his father] George Hanover Duke Brunswick-Lüneburg and [his mother] Anne Eleonore Hesse Darmstadt Duchess Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 41]. He the son of Christian IV King of Denmark [aged 65]. They were sixth cousins.
On 28th February 1648 Christian IV King of Denmark [aged 70] died. His son Frederick [aged 38] succeeded III King of Denmark. Sophie Amalie Hanover Queen Consort Denmark [aged 19] by marriage Queen Consort Denmark.
On 30th September 1658 Ernest Augustus Hanover Elector Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 28] and Electress Sophia Palatinate Simmern [aged 27] were married. She the daughter of Frederick Palatinate Simmern V Elector Palatine Rhine and Princess Elizabeth Stewart Queen Bohemia [aged 62]. He the son of George Hanover Duke Brunswick-Lüneburg and Anne Eleonore Hesse Darmstadt Duchess Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 57].
On 6th May 1659 [his mother] Anne Eleonore Hesse Darmstadt Duchess Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 57] died.
On 28th May 1660 King George I was born to Ernest Augustus Hanover Elector Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 30] and [his wife] Electress Sophia Palatinate Simmern [aged 29]. He a great grandson of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland. He married 21st November 1682 his first cousin Sophia Dorothea of Celle, daughter of George Wilhelm Hanover Duke Brunswick-Lüneburg and Eleonore Esmier D'Olbreuse Duchess Brunswick-Lüneburg, and had issue.
In 1661 [his son] Frederick Augustus Hanover was born to Ernest Augustus Hanover Elector Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 31] and [his wife] Electress Sophia Palatinate Simmern [aged 30]. He a great grandson of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland.
In 1665 [his brother] Christian Ludwig Hanover Duke Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 43] died. His brother George [aged 40] succeeded Duke Brunswick Lüneburg.
On 3rd June 1665 at the Battle of Lowestoft an English fleet commanded by King James II of England Scotland and Ireland [aged 31], Prince Rupert Palatinate Simmern 1st Duke Cumberland [aged 45] and Edward Montagu 1st Earl Sandwich [aged 39] defeated a Dutch Fleet.
Richard Boyle was killed.
Charles Maccarthy Viscount Muskerry was killed.
Charles Berkeley 1st Earl Falmouth [aged 35] was killed by a cannonball aboard the Royal Charles. Earl Falmouth extinct, Baron Botetourt Langport in Somerset extinct. His father Charles [aged 65] succeeded 2nd Viscount Fitzhardinge of Berehaven in Kerry. Penelope Godolphin Viscountess Fitzhardinge by marriage Viscountess Fitzhardinge of Berehaven in Kerry. Possibly the only occasion when a father has succeeded his son.
Charles Weston 3rd Earl of Portland [deceased] was killed by a cannon shot. On 13th June 1665 His uncle Thomas [aged 55] succeeded 4th Earl of Portland, 4th Baron Weston of Nayland in Suffolk.
Thomas Allin 1st Baronet [aged 53] was present.
Admiral Jeremy Smith commanded the Mary.
Captain George Batts fought. He was assigned to Sir George Ayscue's [aged 49] division in the Blue Squadron.
James Ley 3rd Earl Marlborough [aged 47] was killed at the Battle of Lowestoft commanding Old James attempting to recover a captured ship. His half brother William [aged 53] succeeded 4th Earl Marlborough.
In 1666 [his son] Maximilian Hanover was born to Ernest Augustus Hanover Elector Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 36] and [his wife] Electress Sophia Palatinate Simmern [aged 35]. He a great grandson of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland.
On 30th October 1668 Sophia Charlotte Hanover Queen Consort Prussia was born to Ernest Augustus Hanover Elector Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 38] and [his wife] Electress Sophia Palatinate Simmern [aged 38]. She a great granddaughter of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland. She married before 1685 her second cousin Frederick I King Prussia and had issue.
In 1669 [his son] Charles Philip Hanover was born to Ernest Augustus Hanover Elector Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 39] and [his wife] Electress Sophia Palatinate Simmern [aged 38]. He a great grandson of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland.
In 1671 [his son] Christian Henry Hanover was born to Ernest Augustus Hanover Elector Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 41] and [his wife] Electress Sophia Palatinate Simmern [aged 40]. He a great grandson of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland.
On 17th September 1674 [his son] Ernest Augustus Hanover 1st Duke of York and Albany was born to Ernest Augustus Hanover Elector Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 44] and [his wife] Electress Sophia Palatinate Simmern [aged 43]. He a great grandson of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland.
In 1675 [his illegitimate daughter] Sophia Charlotte Hanover Countess of Darlington and Leinster was born illegitimately to Ernest Augustus Hanover Elector Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 45].
On 2nd April 1676 George Wilhelm Hanover Duke Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 52] and [his sister-in-law] Eleonore Esmier D'Olbreuse Duchess Brunswick-Lüneburg were married. She by marriage Duchess Brunswick Lüneburg. He the son of [his father] George Hanover Duke Brunswick-Lüneburg and [his mother] Anne Eleonore Hesse Darmstadt Duchess Brunswick-Lüneburg.
On 21st November 1682 George Louis of Hanover [aged 22] and Sophia Dorothea of Celle [aged 16] were married. The marriage had been arranged by their respective fathers Ernest Augustus Hanover Elector Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 53] and George Wilhelm Hanover Duke Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 58], and his mother Electress Sophia Palatinate Simmern [aged 52]. She the illegitmate daughter of George Wilhelm Hanover Duke Brunswick-Lüneburg and Eleonore Esmier D'Olbreuse Duchess Brunswick-Lüneburg. He the son of Ernest Augustus Hanover Elector Brunswick-Lüneburg and Electress Sophia Palatinate Simmern. They were first cousins. He a great grandson of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland.
On 29th November 1682 Prince Rupert Palatinate Simmern 1st Duke Cumberland [aged 62] died without legitimate issue at Westminster [Map]. Duke Cumberland and Earl Holderness extinct. He was buried in the Crypt, Westminster Abbey.
Before 1685 Frederick I King Prussia [aged 27] and Sophia Charlotte Hanover Queen Consort Prussia [aged 16] were married. She the daughter of Ernest Augustus Hanover Elector Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 55] and Electress Sophia Palatinate Simmern [aged 54]. He the son of Frederick William "Great Elector" Hohenzollern Elector Brandenburg [aged 64] and Luise Henriette Orange Nassau. They were second cousins. She a great granddaughter of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland.
In 20th February 1685 Sophie Amalie Hanover Queen Consort Denmark [aged 56] died.
In 1690 [his son] Frederick Augustus Hanover [aged 29] died.
In 1690 [his son] Charles Philip Hanover [aged 21] died.
On 19th December 1692 Ernest Augustus Hanover Elector Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 63] was elected Elector Brunswick Lüneburg.
On 28th December 1694 the marriage of the future King George I [aged 34] and Sophia Dorothea of Celle [aged 28] was dissolved. Sophia Dorothea was named as the guilty party for "maliciously leaving her husband". She was forbidden to remarry or to see her children again; her name was removed from official documents, she was stripped of her title of Electoral Princess. She was imprisoned for life.
On 23rd January 1698 Ernest Augustus Hanover Elector Brunswick-Lüneburg [aged 68] died.
On 8th June 1714 [his former wife] Electress Sophia Palatinate Simmern [aged 83] died.
Kings Wessex: Great x 18 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England
Kings Godwinson: Great x 17 Grand Son of King Harold II of England
Kings England: Great x 13 Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Kings Scotland: Great x 16 Grand Son of King Malcolm III of Scotland
Kings France: Great x 11 Grand Son of King Philip III of France
Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 22 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine
Kings Spain: Great x 14 Grand Son of Alfonso II King Aragon
Ernest Augustus Hanover Elector Brunswick-Lüneburg
11 x Great Grandson of King Philip III of France
Great x 4 Grandfather: Louis II Landgrave of Hesse 8 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: William II Landgrave of Hesse 9 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Landgrave Philip I of Hesse 10 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: Landgrave George I of Hesse Darmstadt 8 x Great Grandson of King Philip III of France
Great x 4 Grandfather: Albert III Duke Saxony 8 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: George Duke of Saxony 9 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Christine of Saxony 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Philip III of France
Great x 4 Grandfather: Casimir IV King Poland
Great x 3 Grandmother: Barbara Jagiellon 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Philip III of France
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elisabeth Habsburg Queen Consort Poland 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Philip III of France
Grandfather: Landgrave Louis V of Hesse-Darmstadt 9 x Great Grandson of King Philip III of France
Mother: Anne Eleonore Hesse Darmstadt Duchess Brunswick-Lüneburg 10 x Great Granddaughter of King Philip III of France