On this Day in History ... 7th April
07 Apr is in April.
Events on the 7th April
On 07 Apr 1234 Sancho "Strong" VII King Navarre (age 79) died. His nephew Theobald IV King Navarre (age 32) succeeded IV King Navarre. Margaret Bourbon Queen Consort Navarre (age 17) by marriage Queen Consort Navarre.
Archaeologia Volume 35 1853 XXXIII. On the 7th [Apr 1358], the Maréchal D'Audenham visited the Queen and slept at the castle.
On 07 Apr 1498 Charles VIII King France (age 27) died after he hit his head on a door lintel at Château d'Amboise, Amboise. His second cousin once removed Louis XII King France (age 35) succeeded XII King France: Capet Valois.
Letters and Papers 1518. 07 Apr 1518. R.O. 4061. Pace (age 36) to WOLSEY.
The Council here have desired him to advertise Wolsey that the change in the King's mind anent his return to London has procceded of himself. As far as Pace (age 36) can perceive, the King is afraid of the sickness. When the Duke of Suffolk moved the King and Sir Henry Marney "that no conclusion might be taken for his grace's abode here unto such time that his grace had been advertised from your grace of the great sickness in those parts, if any be, his grace made answer that he was well at ease here, where no man cometh [to] tell him of the death of any person, as they were wont daily." He has ordered each man to provide horse meat as he can. The Dukes of Buckingham and Suffolk will leave shortly; but, by reason of his sister, the King is content Suffolk shall remain till after St. George's feast. After Suffolk had received the sacrament on Easter Day, he desired Pace (age 36) to hear him speak, and said "that he had been accused as untrue to the King's grace, as well in the accepting of a protection offered unto him by the French King, as in putting the French orators at their late being here, or afore their coming, in comfort of the restitution of Tournay." This he denies upon oath. Abingdon, 7 April.
P.S.—The King wishes to know Wolsey's opinion touching his journey to the North. He hears there is some death at Nottingham.
Hol., pp. 3. Add.: To my Lord Cardinal's grace.
Calendars. 15 Apr 1533. 1061. Eustace Chapuys (age 43) to the Emperor (age 33).
On Tuesday the 7th inst., having been informed of the strange and outrageous conduct and proceedings of this king (age 41) against the Queen (age 47), whereof I have written to Your Majesty, I went to Court at the hour appointed for the King's audience, that I might there duly remonstrate against the Queen's treatment. I took with me Mr. Hesdin, who by the consent of the Queen [of Hungary] is now here to claim the arrears of his pension, in order that he might be present, and hear the remonstrances I had to address the King (age 41), hoping also that if I had to use threatening language the King (age 41) might not be so much offended if uttered in the presence of the said Hesdin. On my arrival at Greenwich [Map] the earl of Vulchier (age 56) (Wiltshire) came to meet me, and leading me to the apartments of the duke of Norfolk (age 60), who had just gone to see the Queen (age 47), said to me that the King (age 41) being very much engaged at that hour had deputed him to listen to what I had to say, and report thereupon. My answer was that my communication was of such a nature and so important that I could not possibly make it to anyone but to the King (age 41) in person. Until now he had never refused me audience, or put me off, and I could not think that he would now break through the custom without my having given him any occasion for it, especially as the King (age 41) knew that Your Majesty most willingly received the English ambassadors at all hours, whatever might be their errand or business. The Earl (age 56) repeated his excuses, and seemed at first disinclined to take my answer back to the King (age 41), until at last, perceiving my firm determination, he went in and came back saying the King (age 41) would see me immediately, though he still tried to ascertain what my business was, and advised me to put off my communication until after the festivals. It was settled at last that I should see the King (age 41) on Thursday in Holy Week, on which day having about me a copy of my last despatch [to Your Majesty], I took again the road to Court, accompanied as before by the said Master Hesdin, and was introduced to the Royal presence by the same earl of Wiltshire (age 56). The King (age 41) received us graciously enough. After the usual salutations and inquiries about Your Majesty's health, the King (age 41) asked me what news I had of your movements. I answered that the letters I had received last were rather old, but that I had reason to believe you had already embarked to return to Spain at the beginning of this present month. This statement the King (age 41) easily believed, and was rejoiced to hear (such is his wish to see you fairly out of Italy). I added that the weather for the last days could not have been more favourable, and therefore that it was to be hoped Your Majesty had reached Spain in safety. Having then asked me whether I had other news to communicate, I told him that your brother, the king of the Romans (age 30), had made his peace with the Turk, and that the latter had sent an embassy, at which piece of intelligence the King (age 41) remained for some time in silent astonishment as if he did not know what to answer.
Holinshed's Chronicle 1546. 07 Apr 1546. On the seuen and twentith of Aprill being tuesdaie in Easter wéeke William Foxleie pot-maker for the mint of the Tower of London fell asléepe, and so continued sléeping, and could not be wakened with pricking, cramping, or otherwise burning whatsoeuer, till the first daie of the next terme, which was full fouretéene daies, and as manie nights or more, for that Easter terme beginneth not before seauentéene daies after Easter. The cause of his thus sléeping could not be knowen, though it were diligentlie searched for by the kings physicians and other learned men, yea the king himselfe examining the said William Foxleie, who was in all points found at his waking to be but as if he had slept but one night: he was liuing in the Tower of London in the yéere of our Lord God 1579.
On 07 Apr 1547 Thomas Cawarden of Bletchingly and Nonsuch came into the possession of Bletchingley, Surrey [Map]. Anne of Cleves Queen Consort England (age 31) had formerly owned it.
Diary of Edward VI. 07 Apr 1550. Mon. de Periiin4, gentilman of the kinges privi chamber, passed from the French king by England to the Scottish quen, to tel her of the paix.
An ambassadour came from Gostav the Suethin King, called Andre, for a surer amiti touching marchandis.
In the council book this name occurs under a very diiferent form: "vij April. Warraunt to (blank) for xxxll. to (blank) herrald at armes, imprest for his charges in the conduction of monsr de Funette gentleman of France into Scotland."
Henry Machyn's Diary. After 07 Apr 1559. The (blank) day cam from Franse my lord chamburlayn Haward (age 38) and my lord bysshope of Elly (age 53) and master doctur Wotton, and (unfinished) .... ye Tempull, and ix .... dener, and ther dynyd the consell and dyvers notabyll .... and juges, and my lord mayre (age 50) and the althermen, and the [officers of the] Chansseres [Chancery] and the Flett [Map], and the Kyngesbynshe [Map], and the Marshalsea [Map]; [and they] gayff gownes of ij collers, morreys and mustars, and ... ij collers ... hondered; and at v of cloke at after-non [the new] serganttes whent unto sant Thomas of Acurs in a ... gowne and skarlette hodes a-bowt ther nekes, and whyt [hoods on] ther hedes, and no capes [caps]; and after they whent unto Powles [Map] with typstayffes and offesers of the Kyngbynche [Map], and odur plasses, and [they were] browth be ij old serganttes, one after a-nodur in skarlett ... of north syd, and ther thay stod tyll thay had brou[th them] unto ix sondre pellers [pillars] of the north syd, and after the ... cam unto the furst, and after to the reseduu; and thay whe[nt back] unto the Tempull on a-lone [one-by-one], and a-for whent the ... and the rulers and the Chansere and of the Kyngbynche [ij and ij to]gether, and after cam a hondered in parte cottes of ...
Note. P. 195. The serjeants' feast. This took place at the Inner Temple on the 19th of April. In the second line read, "and ix. [serjeants made]." Dugdale, indeed, gives the names of ten as having been called to the degree by writ tested by the queen on the 12th Dec. namely, Thomas Carus, Reginald Corbet, John Welsh, John Southcote, William Simmonds, George Wall, Richard Harper, Ranulph Cholmley, Nicholas Powtrell, and John Birch; and to these was added Richard Weston by writ dated 24 Jan. making in all eleven. Dugdale's Chronica Series.
Henry Machyn's Diary. 07 Apr 1560. The sam day dyd pryche at the court my lord the byshope of Canturbere (age 55), and made a nobull sermon.
Henry Machyn's Diary. 07 Apr 1561. The vij day of Aprell dyd pryche at sant Mare spytyll the nuwe byshope of Wynchester master Horne (age 51), and ther was all the masters of the hospetall, and the chylderyn in bluw cotes, and my lord mayre (age 52) and the althermen, and mony worshephull men.
On 07 Apr 1606 Humphrey Lyttelton (age 44) was hanged, drawn and quartered at Red Hill, Worcester for his involvement in the Gunpowder Plot.
Diary of Anne Clifford 1617. 07 Apr 1617. Upon the 7th my Lord (age 28) lay in my chamber.
On 07 Apr 1629 John "The Younger" Habsburg Spain was born illegitimately to Philip IV King Spain (age 23) and María Calderón.
Pepy's Diary. 07 Apr 1665. Thence to Westminster Hall [Map] and up and down, doing not much; then to London, but to prevent Povy's (age 51) dining with me (who I see is at the 'Change [Map]) I went back again and to Herbert's at Westminster, there sent for a bit of meat and dined, and then to my Lord Treasurer's (age 58), and there with Sir Philip Warwicke (age 55), and thence to White Hall in my Lord Treasurer's (age 58) chamber with Sir Philip Warwicke (age 55) till dark night, about fower hours talking of the business of the Navy Charge, and how Sir G. Carteret (age 55) do order business, keeping us in ignorance what he do with his money, and also Sir Philip did shew me nakedly the King's condition for money for the Navy; and he do assure me, unless the King (age 34) can get some noblemen or rich money-gentlemen to lend him money, or to get the City to do it, it is impossible to find money: we having already, as he says, spent one year's share of the three-years' tax, which comes to £2,500,000. Being very glad of this day's discourse in all but that I fear I shall quite lose Sir G. Carteret (age 55), who knows that I have been privately here all this day with Sir Ph. Warwicke (age 55). However, I will order it so as to give him as little offence as I can.
Pepy's Diary. 07 Apr 1665. Up betimes to the Duke of Albemarle (age 56) about money to be got for the Navy, or else we must shut up shop.
Pepy's Diary. 07 Apr 1666. Thence took them to the cakehouse, and there called in the coach for cakes and drank, and thence I carried them to my Chancellor's (age 57) new house to shew them that, and all mightily pleased, thence set each down at home, and so I home to the office, where about ten of the clock W. Hewer (age 24) comes to me to tell me that he has left my wife well this morning at Bugden, which was great riding, and brings me a letter from her. She is very well got thither, of which I am heartily glad.
Pepy's Diary. 07 Apr 1666. Thence took her by coach to Hales's (age 66), and there find Mrs. Pierce and her boy and Mary. She had done sitting the first time, and indeed her face is mighty like at first dash.
Pepy's Diary. 07 Apr 1666. Thence with my Lord Bruncker (age 46) home by coach to Mrs. Williams's, where Bab. Allen and Dr. Charleton dined. Bab and I sang and were mighty merry as we could be there, where the rest of the company did not overplease.
Pepy's Diary. 07 Apr 1667. So home and to my chamber about sending an express to Portsmouth, Hampshire [Map] about Balty's (age 27) money, and then comes Mrs. Turner (age 44) to enquire after her son's business, which goes but bad, which led me to show her how false Sir W. Pen (age 45) is to her, whereupon she told me his obligations to her, and promises to her, and how a while since he did show himself dissatisfied in her son's coming to the table and applying himself to me, which is a good nut, and a nut I will make use of. She gone I to other business in my chamber, and then to supper and to bed. The Swede's Embassadors and our Commissioners are making all the haste they can over to the treaty for peace, and I find at Court, and particularly Lord Bellasses (age 52), says there will be a peace, and it is worth remembering what Sir W. Coventry (age 39) did tell me (as a secret though) that whereas we are afeard Harman's (age 42) fleete to the West Indys will not be got out before the Dutch come and block us up, we shall have a happy pretext to get out our ships under pretence of attending the Embassadors and Commissioners, which is a very good, but yet a poor shift.
Pepy's Diary. 07 Apr 1667. So to Sir G. Carteret's (age 57) again to talk with him about Balty's (age 27) money, and wrote a letter to Portsmouth, Hampshire [Map] about part of it, and then in his coach, with his little daughter Porpot (as he used to nickname her), and saw her at home, and her maid, and another little gentlewoman, and so I walked into Moore Fields [Map], and, as is said, did find houses built two stories high, and like to stand; and it must become a place of great trade, till the City be built; and the street is already paved as London streets used to be, which is a strange, and to mean unpleasing sight.
Pepy's Diary. 07 Apr 1667. Home to dinner, wife and I and W. Hewer (age 25), and after dinner I by water to White Hall to Sir G. Carteret's (age 57), there to talk about Balty's (age 27) money, and did present Balty (age 27) to him to kiss his hand, and then to walk in the Parke, and heard the Italian musique at the Queen's (age 28) chapel, whose composition is fine, but yet the voices of eunuchs I do not like like our women, nor am more pleased with it at all than with English voices, but that they do jump most excellently with themselves and their instrument, which is wonderful pleasant; but I am convinced more and more, that, as every nation has a particular accent and tone in discourse, so as the tone of one not to agree with or please the other, no more can the fashion of singing to words, for that the better the words are set, the more they take in of the ordinary tone of the country whose language the song speaks, so that a song well composed by an Englishman must be better to an Englishman than it can be to a stranger, or than if set by a stranger in foreign words.
Pepy's Diary. 07 Apr 1667. Thence back to White Hall, and there saw the King (age 36) come out of chapel after prayers in the afternoon, which he is never at but after having received the Sacrament: and the Court, I perceive, is quite out of mourning; and some very fine; among others, my Lord Gerard (age 49), in a very rich vest and coat. Here I met with my Lord Bellasses (age 52): and it is pretty to see what a formal story he tells me of his leaving, his place upon the death of my Lord Cleveland (deceased), by which he is become Captain of the Pensioners; and that the King (age 36) did leave it to him to keep the other or take this; whereas, I know the contrary, that they had a mind to have him away from Tangier. He tells me he is commanded by the King (age 36) to go down to the Northward to satisfy the Deputy Lieutenants of Yorkshire, who have desired to lay down their commissions upon pretence of having no profit by their places but charge, but indeed is upon the Duke of Buckingham's (age 39) being under a cloud (of whom there is yet nothing heard), so that the King (age 36) is apprehensive of their discontent, and sends him to pacify them, and I think he is as good a dissembler as any man else, and a fine person he is for person, and proper to lead the Pensioners, but a man of no honour nor faith I doubt.
Pepy's Diary. 07 Apr 1668. Here I hear Sir W. Davenant is just now dead; and so who will succeed him in the mastership of the house is not yet known. The eldest Davenport is, it seems, gone from this house to be kept by somebody; which I am glad of, she being a very bad actor. I took her then up into a coach and away to the Park, which is now very fine after some rain, but the company was going away most, and so I took her to the Lodge, and there treated her and had a deal of good talk, and now and then did baiser la, and that was all, and that as much or more than I had much mind to because of her paint. She tells me mighty news, that my Baroness Castlemayne (age 27) is mightily in love with Hart (age 42) of their house: and he is much with her in private, and she goes to him, and do give him many presents; and that the thing is most certain, and Becke Marshall only privy to it, and the means of bringing them together, which is a very odd thing; and by this means she is even with the King's love to Mrs. Davis (age 20). This done, I carried her and set her down at Mrs. Manuel's, but stayed not there myself, nor went in; but straight home, and there to my letters, and so home to bed.
On 31 Mar 1678 Richard Sanford was born to John Sanford of Nynehead Florey, Somerset (age 40) and Elizabeth Knightley (age 24). He was baptised the same day. On 07 Apr 1678 he died. On 09 Apr 1638 he was buried at St Mary's Church, Fawsley [Map].
John Sanford of Nynehead Florey, Somerset: In 1638 he was born. On 21 Jun 1670 he and Elizabeth Knightley were married at St Katharine Cree Church. In 1711 he died.
Elizabeth Knightley: On 08 Jul 1653 she was born to Lucius Knightley and Elizabeth Dent. On 26 Sep 1711 Elizabeth Knightley died.
Roger Whitley's Diary. 07 Apr 1690. Monday, the molecatcher came; Morgan: stayd all night.
Calendars. 07 Apr 1693. Whitehall. Passes and post warrant for Mr. William Hedges to go to Harwich and Holland; for Mary Dagar, ditto; for George Hanson, Matthew Wilkin, and Andrew Rumkusk, ditto [S.P. Dom. Warrant Book 87, p. 17]; and for Peter Newlin, the messenger, to go to Holyhead [Ibid., p. 18].
Calendars. 07 Apr 1693. Whitehall. Sir J. Trenchard to Col. Hastings. The Queen is informed that William Grant, a seaman, has been forcibly seized, and compelled to enlist asa soldier in the regiment under your command. Her Majesty has commanded me to signify her pleasure to you to forthwith give order for the discharge of the said William Grant. [H.O. Letter Book (Secretary's) 3, p. 111.]
Calendars. 07 Apr 1693. Whitehall. Warrant directing the commander of any of his Majesty's packet boats at Holyhead to receive on board Peter Newlin,a messenger, and sail with him to Dublin. [H.O. Warrant Book 6, p. 540.]
Calendars. 07 Apr 1693. Whitehall. Proceedings upon the petition of Captain John Stephens, commander of the Guernsey sloop, and Captain John Tupper, commander of The Swallow. Shows that an English ship called the Abzgail, John Barrell, master, was taken and possessed three days by the French and retaken by the petitioners, and that the said ship and her lading was valued at 2,062. 10s. and that the petitioners had only an eighth part thereof decreed them for salvage, out of which sum they are to pay the King's tenths; and that by the late act of parliament for encouragement of privateers, the tenth of all salvage is remitted. But this recapture being made before that act, the petitioners cannot have the benefit thereof. The petitioners, having paid several hundred pounds customs' dues, pray that their Majesties' tenths may be remitted. Referred to Sir Charles Hedges, judge of the Admiralty Court. [S.P. Dom. Petition Entry Book 2, p. 313.]
Calendars. 07 Apr 1693. Admiralty Office. J. Sotherne to Richard Warre. [H.O. Admiralty 4, p. 408.] Enclosing:—
The Earl of Nottingham to the Lords of the Admiralty, dated Whitehall, 4 April, 1693, with orders to stop the East India Company's ships aera and Henry from proceeding on their voyages. [Ibid., p. 412.]
Calendars. 07 Apr 1693. Whitehall. Account of money for transports to be paid immediately, and by weekly payments. [Ibid. 6, No. 9.]
Evelyn's Diary. 07 Apr 1695. Lord Halifax (deceased) died suddenly at London, the day his daughter (age 18) was married to the Earl of Nottingham's (age 61) son (age 22) at Burleigh. Lord H. was a very rich man, very witty, and in his younger days somewhat positive.
The Journal of the Reverend John Wesley 1755. 07 Apr 1755. On Monday, April the 7th, without any struggle, she fell asleep, having lived two years and six months.
On 17 Sep 1766 Lieutenant-General Bennett Noel (age 51) died. He was buried at the Church of St Peter and St Paul, Exton, Rutlandshire [Map]. After 07 Apr 1784 Elizabeth Adams (age 69) was buried with her husband.
Monument sculpted by Joseph Nollekens (age 29).
Lieutenant-General Bennett Noel: Lieutenant-General Bennett Noel and Elizabeth Adams were married. In 1715 he was born to John Noel and Elizabeth Sherard.
Elizabeth Adams: Around 1715 she was born to Robert Adams. In 1736 Robert Adams died. His estate, reputedly worth £100,000 was divided between his two daughters Margaretta Anna Adams and Elizabeth Adams. On 07 Apr 1784 she died.
Lomberlow. The remainder of the day was occupied by another barrow on a rocky and elevated xidge in the neighbourhood, called Lomberlow [Map]. The mound, about 16 yards diameter, is crossed by a hedge and double stone wall, so tbat we could not dig out the middle, but we worked as near to it as practicable. It is composed of stones broken from the upper beds of the rocky masses around, mingled with soil just sufficient to fill the interstices, and stands upon a very uneven floor of rock, in a depression of which, enlarged by artificial means, a cist was erected of well-defined, rectangular form, composed of four massive stones, measuring inside three feet by two feet, and covered by three large stones laid across, two being of limestone, each a yard long by eighteen inches wide and six thick; the other, covering the joint, was a slab of sandstone, brought from the bed of the River Hamps, which flows through, and gives the name to the village of Waterhouses, about a mile from the barrow. The cist was south of the centre, and its covering stones not more than eighteen inches below the turf, though its floor was four feet; it was built with the longest diameter East and West, and was filled with earth, amongst which lay the skeleton of a full-grown young person, with the head to the West, and necessarily in an extremely contracted posture. At the shoulders we found a very good spear-head of mottled grey flint, and an uncertain instrument of white flint, very highly polished. Above the cist were numerous small pebbles, the leg-bone of a large dog, and a little charcoal.
Waterhouses. On the 7th of April, we opened a barrow [Stonesteads Barrow [Map]] in a field called Stonesteads, a quarter of a mile from the village of Waterhouses, measuring 17 yards across, composed of earth, limestones, and boulders. Slightly South-East from the centre of the barrow, upon a pavement of thin flat stones raised 6 inches above the natural level of the land, lay the skeleton of a tall and strongly-built man, apparently beyond the middle period of life, who had been placed in the common flexed posture, with the head towards the outside of the tumulus. Near his feet was the tusk of a large boar, rubbed down on the inner surface to abput half the natural thickness, near the shoulders were two instruments of burnt flint, one round ended, the other, part of a neat arrow-point; and a section about half-an-inch long, cut from a large rib, and neatly dressed round the edge of the cut surfaces. On the floor of the barrow were indications of fire, and a few pieces of calcined bone, which render it probable that there had been a more ancient interment in the barrow, which was about eighteen inches in central elevation.
On 07 Apr 1853 Leopold Saxe Coburg Gotha 1st Duke Albany was born to Prince Albert Saxe Coburg Gotha (age 33) and Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom (age 33) at Buckingham Palace [Map]. Coefficient of inbreeding 7.16%.
On 07 Apr 1854 Catherine Louise Georgina Marlay (age 23) died from childbirth three weeks after giving birth to her daughter Edith Katherine Manners (deceased) who had died at twelve days old. She was buried at Highgate Cemetery on 15 Apr 1854. Monument by William Calder Marshall (age 41) erected in 1862 in a chapel at St Katherine's Church, Rowsley [Map] built for the purpose.
The Diary of George Price Boyce 1855-1857. 07 Apr 1857. Went to Solomon's (age 33). He has a grand picture, "Waiting for the Verdict." Saw some remarkable designs by his young brother (Simeon (age 16)) showing much Rossetti-like feeling8.
Note 8. Abraham Solomon (1824-62), elder brother of Rebecca and Simeon, Lived at 18 Gower Street and was showing his picture before it went to the Royal Academy Summer Exhibition where it was enthusiastically received (Private Collection). Simeon Solomon (c. 1840-1905) who died in poverty and disgrace, though a lesser artist than his brother, attracted attention from his youth with his Old Testament and mystical designs.
Time Team Series 3 Episode 5: Palace of the Irish Kings was filmed between 07 Apr 1995 and 09 Apr 1995. It was originally shown on 04 Feb 1996.
Location: Navan Fort, Armagh [Map].
On 05 Nov 2004 Anthony Ashley-Cooper 10th Earl of Shaftesbury (age 66) was murdered by the brother, Mohammed M'Barek, of his wife Jamila Ben M'Barek Countess of Shaftesbury (age 43) on her behalf. On 07 Apr 2005 the remains of Anthony Ashley-Cooper 10th Earl of Shaftesbury (age 66) were discovered in a valley at Théoule-sur-Mer, Alpes-Maritimes on the outskirts of Cannes. His son Anthony Ashley-Cooper 11th Earl of Shaftesbury (age 27) succeeded 11th Earl Shaftesbury, 11th Baron Ashley of Wimborne St Giles, 12th Baronet Cooper of Rockbourne in Southampton. He died six months later, six weeks after assuming the title.
On 07 Apr 2021 Richard Lexington Sutton 9th Baronet (age 83) was murdered at his Dorset home. His net worth was estimated at £301 million in May 2020 which included the Sheraton Grand Hotel on Park Lane and the Athenaeum in Mayfair, and thousands of acres of land across the country, including estates in Lincolnshire, Dorset, and Aberdeenshire. His son David has yet to claim the Baronet Sutton of Norwood Park in Nottinghamshire title.
Births on the 7th April
On 07 Apr 1206 Otto "Illustrious" Wittelsbach II Duke Bavaria was born to Louis Wittelsbach I Duke Bavaria (age 32) and Ludmilla Bohemia Duchess Bavaria.
On 07 Apr 1330 John Plantagenet 3rd Earl Kent was born to Edmund of Woodstock 1st Earl Kent (deceased) and Margaret Wake Countess Kent (age 33) at Arundel Castle [Map]. He a grandson of King Edward I of England.
On 07 Apr 1428 Bishop William Percy was born to Henry Percy 2nd Earl of Northumberland (age 35) and Eleanor Neville Countess Northumberland (age 31). He a great x 2 grandson of King Edward III of England. Coefficient of inbreeding 3.49%.
On 07 Apr 1470 Edward Stafford 2nd Earl Wiltshire was born to John Stafford 1st Earl Wiltshire (age 42) and Constance Green Countess Wiltshire (age 43). He a great x 3 grandson of King Edward III of England.
On 07 Apr 1589 Richard Lumley 1st Viscount Lumley was born to Roger Lumley and Anne Kurtwich. He a great x 3 grandson of King Edward IV of England.
Before 07 Apr 1605 Charles Wray was born to William Wray 1st Baronet (age 50) and Frances Drury Lady Glentworth (age 28).
On 07 Apr 1623 Thomas Mainwaring 1st Baronet was born to Philip Mainwaring (age 32) and Ellen Minshull (age 28)
On 07 Apr 1629 John "The Younger" Habsburg Spain was born illegitimately to Philip IV King Spain (age 23) and María Calderón.
On 07 Apr 1643 Francis Hungate 2nd Baronet was born to Francis Hungate (age 28).
On 07 Apr 1648 John Sheffield 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby was born to Edmund Sheffield 2nd Earl Mulgrave (age 36) and Elizabeth Cranfield Countess Mulgrave (age 40).
On 07 Apr 1661 Charles Carnegie 4th Earl Southesk was born to Robert Carnegie 3rd Earl Southesk (age 12) and Anne Hamilton Countess Southesk (age 22)
Before 07 Apr 1663 William Clifton 3rd Baronet was born to Clifford Clifton (age 37) and Frances Finch.
On 07 Apr 1704 Paulet St John 1st Baronet was born.
On 07 Apr 1736 Elizabeth Powys Viscountess Sydney was born to Richard Powys and Mary Brudenell (age 19).
On 07 Apr 1740 Armar Lowry-Corry 1st Earl Belmore was born to Galbraith Lowry aka Lowry-Corry.
On 07 Apr 1760 Edmund Phipps was born to Constantine Phipps 1st Baron Mulgrave (age 37) and Lepell Hervey Baroness Mulgrave (age 36). He a great x 2 grandson of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland.
Before 07 Apr 1767 Cecil Weld-Forester 1st Baron Forester was born to Cecil Forester (age 46).
On 07 Apr 1770 William Wordsworth was born to John Wordsworth and Ann Cookson at Wordsworth House.
On 07 Apr 1779 Charles Miles Lambert Monck 6th Baronet was born to William Middleton 5th Baronet (age 41) and Jane Monck Lady Middleton.
On 07 Apr 1781 Francis Leggatt Chantrey was born to Francis Chantrey (age 33) and Sarah Leggatt (age 36) in Jordanthorpe Hall Farm Norton, South Yorkshire [Map].
On 07 Apr 1797 Louisa Elizabeth Grey Countess Durham was born to Charles Grey 2nd Earl Grey (age 33) and Mary Elizabeth Ponsonby Countess Grey (age 21).
On 07 Apr 1815 Aubrey Beauclerk 7th Duke St Albans was born to Aubrey Beauclerk 6th Duke St Albans (age 49) and Louisa Grace Manners Duchess St Albans (age 38). His father died four months later. He a great x 3 grandson of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland.
On 07 Apr 1832 Lionel Dawson-Damer 4th Earl of Portarlington was born to George Lionel Dawson-Damer (age 43) and Mary Georgiana Seymour (age 33).
On 07 Apr 1839 Susan Charlotte Catherine Pelham-Clinton was born to Henry Pelham-Clinton 5th Duke Newcastle-under-Lyme (age 27) and Susan Harriet Catherine Hamilton Duchess Newcastle under Lyne (age 24).
On 07 Apr 1849 Henry Peter Pitt-Rivers 5th Baron Rivers was born to George Pitt-Rivers 4th Baron Rivers (age 38) and Susan Georgiana Leveson-Gower Baroness Rivers (age 39).
On 07 Apr 1853 Leopold Saxe Coburg Gotha 1st Duke Albany was born to Prince Albert Saxe Coburg Gotha (age 33) and Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom (age 33) at Buckingham Palace [Map]. Coefficient of inbreeding 7.16%.
On 07 Apr 1856 Llewelyn Nevill Vaughan Lloyd-Mostyn 3rd Baron Mostyn was born to Thomas Edward Lloyd-Mostyn (age 26) and Henrietta Augusta Neville (age 26).
On 07 Apr 1861 Madeline Holme-Sumner Lady Jenkinson was born to Arthur Holme-Sumner (age 24) and Georgina Emily Kingscote (age 25).
On 07 Apr 1863 Derek William George Keppel was born to William Keppel 7th Earl Albermarle (age 30) and Sophia Mary MacNab of Dundurn Castle (age 30).
On 07 Apr 1863 John Esplen 1st Baronet was born.
On 07 Apr 1884 Robert Pollock Somerville Head 4th Baronet was born to Robert Garnet Head 3rd Baronet (age 39).
On 07 Apr 1891 William Wynne Honywood 10th Baronet was born to John William Honywood 8th Baronet (age 33)
On 07 Apr 1898 Arthur William Milborne-Swinnerton-Pilkington 13th Baronet was born to Thomas Edward Milborne-Swinnerton-Pilkington 12th Baronet (age 40) and Kathleen Mary Alexina Cuffe Lady Milborne-Swinnerton-Pilkington (age 26).
On 07 Apr 1898 Alexander Baring 6th Baron Ashburton was born to Francis Denzil Edward Baring 5th Baron Ashburton (age 31).
On 07 Apr 1900 Noel Lytton 4th Earl of Lytton was born to Neville Bulwer-Lytton 3rd Earl of Lytton (age 21) and Judith Blunt-Lytton 16th Baroness Wentworth (age 27).
On 07 Apr 1908 Robert Alan Clayton-East-Clayton 9th and 5th Baronet was born to George Frederick Lancelot Clayton-East 8th and 4th Baronet (age 35).
On 07 Apr 1926 Basil Fitzherbert 14th Baron Stafford was born to Thomas Charles Fitzherbert (age 57).
Marriages on the 7th April
Before 07 Apr 1470 John Stafford 1st Earl Wiltshire (age 42) and Constance Green Countess Wiltshire (age 43) were married. She by marriage Earl Wiltshire. He the son of Humphrey Stafford 1st Duke of Buckingham and Anne Neville Duchess Buckingham (age 62). He a great x 2 grandson of King Edward III of England.
On 07 Apr 1600 Anthony Cope 1st Baronet (age 52) and Anne Paston Lady Hanwell (age 47) were married.
Before 07 Apr 1648 Edmund Sheffield 2nd Earl Mulgrave (age 36) and Elizabeth Cranfield Countess Mulgrave (age 40) were married. She by marriage Countess Mulgrave. She the daughter of Lionel Cranfield 1st Earl Middlesex and Elizabeth Sheppard.
After 07 Apr 1674 William Blackett 1st Baronet (age 52) and Lady Margaret Cock were married. She by marriage Lady Blackett of Newcastle in Northumberland.
On 07 Apr 1778 Thomas Orde-Powlett 1st Baron Bolton (age 37) and Jean Mary Browne Powlett Baroness Bolton (age 27) were married. She the daughter of Charles Powlett 5th Duke Bolton.
On 07 Apr 1801 Charles Whitworth 1st Earl Whitworth (age 48) and Arabella Diana Cope 3rd Duchess Dorset (age 32) were married. She the daughter of Charles Cope 2nd Baronet and Catherine Bisshopp Countess Liverpool (age 56).
On 07 Apr 1825 Francis Baring 1st Baron Northbrook (age 28) and Jane Grey (age 20) were married at Dockyard Chapel, Portsmouth.
On 07 Apr 1875 William Kingdon Clifford (age 29) and Lucy Lane (age 28) were married. They had two children.
On 07 Apr 1877 Thomas Lister 4th Baron Ribblesdale (age 22) and Charlotte Monckton "Charty" Tennant (age 19) were married at Savoy Chapel Royal [Map].
Deaths on the 7th April
On 07 Apr 1206 Frederick Metz I Duke Lorraine (age 63) died. His son Frederick Metz II Duke Lorraine succeeded II Duke Lorraine.
On 07 Apr 1234 Sancho "Strong" VII King Navarre (age 79) died. His nephew Theobald IV King Navarre (age 32) succeeded IV King Navarre. Margaret Bourbon Queen Consort Navarre (age 17) by marriage Queen Consort Navarre.
On 07 Apr 1287 Robert Mortimer 2nd Baron Mortimer (age 62) died at Richard's Castle, Herefordshire [Map]. He was buried at Worcester Cathedral [Map]. His son Hugh Mortimer 3rd Baron Mortimer (age 32) succeeded 3rd Baron Mortimer Burford. Matilda Unknown Baroness Mortimer by marriage Baroness Mortimer Burford.
On 07 Apr 1419 Joan Fitzalan Countess Essex, Hereford and Northampton (age 72) died. She was buried at Waldon Priory and Abbey [Map].
On 07 Apr 1498 Charles VIII King France (age 27) died after he hit his head on a door lintel at Château d'Amboise, Amboise. His second cousin once removed Louis XII King France (age 35) succeeded XII King France: Capet Valois.
On 07 Apr 1578 Mary Dacre (age 14) died in Naworth Castle [Map].
On 07 Apr 1596 Katherine Howard Baroness Berkeley (age 58) died at Caludon Coventry. She was buried at Draper's Chapel St Michael's Church Coventry.
On or before 07 Apr 1652 William Skeffington 3rd Baronet died. He was buried at the Church of St Thomas Becket, Skeffington [Map] on 07 Apr 1652. His first cousin John Skeffington 2nd Viscount Massereene succeeded 4th Baronet Skeffington of Fisherwick in Staffordshire.
On 07 Apr 1681 William Gerard 3rd Baronet (age 69) died. His son William Gerard 4th Baronet (age 43) succeeded 4th Baronet Gerard of Bryn in Lancashire.
On or before 07 Apr 1702 Halswell Tynte 1st Baronet (age 53) died. He was buried on 07 Apr 1702 at the Church of St Edward King and Martyr, Goathurst [Map]. His son John Tynte 2nd Baronet (age 19) succeeded 2nd Baronet Tynte of Halswell in Somerset.
On 07 Apr 1732 John Gordon 3rd Earl Aboyne died. His son Charles Gordon 4th Earl Aboyne (age 6) succeeded 4th Earl Aboyne.
On 07 Apr 1750 George Byng 3rd Viscount Torrington (age 48) died. His son George Byng 4th Viscount Torrington (age 9) succeeded 4th Viscount Torrington. Lucy Boyle Viscountess Torrington by marriage Viscountess Torrington.
On 07 Apr 1762 Harry Trelawny 5th Baronet (age 75) died. His nephew William Trelawny 6th Baronet (age 40) succeeded 6th Baronet Trelawny of Trelawny in Cornwall.
On 17 Sep 1766 Lieutenant-General Bennett Noel (age 51) died. He was buried at the Church of St Peter and St Paul, Exton, Rutlandshire [Map]. After 07 Apr 1784 Elizabeth Adams (age 69) was buried with her husband.
Monument sculpted by Joseph Nollekens (age 29).
Lieutenant-General Bennett Noel: Lieutenant-General Bennett Noel and Elizabeth Adams were married. In 1715 he was born to John Noel and Elizabeth Sherard.
Elizabeth Adams: Around 1715 she was born to Robert Adams. In 1736 Robert Adams died. His estate, reputedly worth £100,000 was divided between his two daughters Margaretta Anna Adams and Elizabeth Adams. On 07 Apr 1784 she died.
On 07 Apr 1771 Harriet Benson Baroness Bingley (age 66) died.
On 07 Apr 1775 Anthony Thomas Abdy 5th Baronet (age 55) died without issue. His brother Captain William Abdy 6th Baronet (age 43) succeeded 6th Baronet Abdy of Felix Hall in Kelveden in Essex.
On 07 Apr 1777 Anne Chamber Countess Temple died.
On 07 Apr 1794 Mary Colley Viscountess Hamberton died.
On 07 Apr 1796 Spencer Compton 8th Earl of Northampton (age 57) died. His son Charles Compton 1st Marquess Northampton (age 36) succeeded 9th Earl of Northampton. Maria Smith Marchioness Northampton (age 30) by marriage Countess of Northampton.
On 07 Apr 1803 Patrick Mcdouall Crichton 6th Earl Dumfries (age 76) died.
On 07 Apr 1811 Reverend Henry Worsley 8th Baronet (age 55) died. His son Leonard Worsley-Holmes 9th Baronet (age 23) succeeded 9th Baronet Worsley of Appuldurcombe.
On 07 Apr 1821 George Pitt 1st Baron Rivers (age 99) died. On 07 Apr 1821 His son George Pitt 2nd Baron Rivers (age 69) succeeded 2nd Baron Rivers of Stratfield Saye in Hampshire, 2nd Baron Rivers of Sudeley Castle in Gloucestershire.
On 07 Apr 1830 George Fermor 3rd Earl Pomfret (age 62) died without issue. On His brother Thomas Fermor 4th Earl Pomfret (age 59) succeeded 4th Earl Pomfret aka Pontefract.
On 07 Apr 1831 Henry Phipps 1st Earl Mulgrave (age 76) died. His son Constantine Phipps 1st Marquess Normanby (age 33) succeeded 2nd Earl Mulgrave, 2nd Viscount Normanby, 4th Baron Mulgrave of New Ross in Wexford and 2nd Baron Mulgrave. Maria Liddell Marchioness Normanby (age 32) by marriage Countess Mulgrave.
On 07 Apr 1835 Elizabeth Compton Countess Burlington (age 74) died in Compton Place Eastbourne.
On 07 Apr 1841 Henry Meux 1st Baronet (age 70) died. His son Henry Meux 2nd Baronet (age 23) succeeded 2nd Baronet Meux of Theobald's Park in Hertfordshire.
On 07 Apr 1852 Randall Edward Plunkett 15th Baron Dunsany (age 47) died. His brother Edward Plunkett 16th Baron Dunsany (age 43) succeeded 16th Baron Dunsany. Anne Constance Dutton Baroness Dunsany (age 35) by marriage Baroness Dunsany.
On 07 Apr 1854 Catherine Louise Georgina Marlay (age 23) died from childbirth three weeks after giving birth to her daughter Edith Katherine Manners (deceased) who had died at twelve days old. She was buried at Highgate Cemetery on 15 Apr 1854. Monument by William Calder Marshall (age 41) erected in 1862 in a chapel at St Katherine's Church, Rowsley [Map] built for the purpose.
On 07 Apr 1855 Maria Windsor Marchioness Downshire (age 65) died.
On 07 Apr 1869 Helena Paterson Bligh Countess Mornington died.
On 07 Apr 1893 Edwin Abercromby Dashwood 8th Baronet (age 38) died. His brother Robert John Dashwood 9th Baronet (age 33) succeeded 9th Baronet Dashwood of West Wycombe in Buckinghamshire.
On 07 Apr 1901 Henry Wilmot 5th Baronet (age 70) died. He was buried at St Mary's Church, Chaddesden [Map]. His nephew Ralph Henry Sacheverell Wilmot 6th Baronet (age 25) succeeded 6th Baronet Wilmot of Chaddesden in Derbyshire.
On 07 Apr 1903 Charles Edmund Isham 10th Baronet (age 83) died. His first cousin once removed Vere Isham 11th Baronet (age 40) succeeded 11th Baronet Isham of Lamport in Northamptonshire.
On 07 Apr 1958 John Roseberry Monson 10th Baron Monson (age 51) died. His son John Monson 11th Baron Monson (age 25) succeeded 11th Baron Monson of Burton in Lincolnshire, 15th Baronet Monson of Carleton in Lincolnshire.
On 07 Apr 1973 Ian Campbell 11th Duke of Argyll (age 69) died.
On 05 Nov 2004 Anthony Ashley-Cooper 10th Earl of Shaftesbury (age 66) was murdered by the brother, Mohammed M'Barek, of his wife Jamila Ben M'Barek Countess of Shaftesbury (age 43) on her behalf. On 07 Apr 2005 the remains of Anthony Ashley-Cooper 10th Earl of Shaftesbury (age 66) were discovered in a valley at Théoule-sur-Mer, Alpes-Maritimes on the outskirts of Cannes. His son Anthony Ashley-Cooper 11th Earl of Shaftesbury (age 27) succeeded 11th Earl Shaftesbury, 11th Baron Ashley of Wimborne St Giles, 12th Baronet Cooper of Rockbourne in Southampton. He died six months later, six weeks after assuming the title.
On 07 Apr 2011 Hugh Denis Charles Fitzroy 11th Duke Grafton (age 92) died at Euston Hall, Suffolk. His grandson Henry Fitzroy 12th Duke Grafton (age 33) succeeded 12th Duke Grafton, 12th Earl Euston, 12th Viscount Ipswich, 12th Baron Sudbury. Olivia Staden Duchess Grafton by marriage Duchess Grafton.
On 07 Apr 2013 John St Aubyn 4th Baron St Levan (age 94) died. His nephew James St Aubyn 5th Baron St Aubyn (age 62) succeeded 5th Baron St Levan of St Michael's Mount in Cornwall, 6th Baronet St Aubyn of St Michael's Mount in Cornwall.
On 07 Apr 2017 Mary Katharine Fitzalan 15th Lady Herries (age 76) died. Her sister Theresa Jane Fitzalan Marchioness Lothian (age 71) succeeded 16th Lord Herries of Terregles.
On 07 Apr 2021 Richard Lexington Sutton 9th Baronet (age 83) was murdered at his Dorset home. His net worth was estimated at £301 million in May 2020 which included the Sheraton Grand Hotel on Park Lane and the Athenaeum in Mayfair, and thousands of acres of land across the country, including estates in Lincolnshire, Dorset, and Aberdeenshire. His son David has yet to claim the Baronet Sutton of Norwood Park in Nottinghamshire title.